Rubisco (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) catalyzes the rate-limiting step of CO2 fixation in photosynthetic organisms. It is demonstrably homologous from purple bacteria to flowering plants and consists of two protein subunits, each present in 8 copies. In plants and green algae, the large subunit (~55 kDa) is coded by the chloroplast rbcL gene, and the small subunit (15 kDa) is coded by a family of nuclear rbcS genes.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°Cfor 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years.
Aalpha proteobacteria, Algae (brown and red), Dicots, Beta-proteobacteria, Conifers, Cryptomonads, Cyanobacteria (prochlorophytes), Gamma-proeobacteria, Liverworts, Monocots, Mosses, Suaeda glauca, Welwitschia; Nannochloropsis sp. Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide conserved across all known plant, algal and (cyano)bacterial RbcL protein sequences (form I L8S8 and form II L2), including Arabidopsis thaliana AtCg00490, Hordeum vulgare P05698, Oryza sativa P0C510, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P00877, Synechococcus PCC 7920 A5CKC5
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Anti-RbcL can be used as a cellular [compartment marker] of plastid stroma (cytoplasm in cyanobacteria) and detects RbcL protein from 31,25 fmoles, As both forms (I and II) are detected it is suitable for work with samples from Dinoflagellates, Haptophytes and Ochrophytes (diatoms, Raphidophytes, brown algae) as well as higher plants, This antibody together with Agrisera Rubisco protein standard is very suitable to quantify Rubisco in plant and algal samples
Rubisco (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) catalyzes the rate-limiting step of CO2 fixation in photosynthetic organisms. It is demonstrably homologous from purple bacteria to flowering plants and consists of two protein subunits, each present in 8 copies. In plants and green algae, the large subunit (~55 kDa) is coded by the chloroplast rbcL gene, and the small subunit (15 kDa) is coded by a family of nuclear rbcS genes.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°Cfor 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years.
Aalpha proteobacteria, Algae (brown and red), Dicots, Beta-proteobacteria, Conifers, Cryptomonads, Cyanobacteria (prochlorophytes), Gamma-proeobacteria, Liverworts, Monocots, Mosses, Suaeda glauca, Welwitschia Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide conserved across all known plant, algal and (cyano)bacterial RbcL protein sequences (form I L8S8 and form II L2), including Arabidopsis thaliana AtCg00490, Hordeum vulgare P05698, Oryza sativa P0C510, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P00877, Synechococcus PCC 7920 A5CKC5
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Anti-RbcL can be used as a cellular [compartment marker] of plastid stroma (cytoplasm in cyanobacteria) and detects RbcL protein from 31,25 fmoles, As both forms (I and II) are detected it is suitable for work with samples from Dinoflagellates, Haptophytes and Ochrophytes (diatoms, Raphidophytes, brown algae) as well as higher plants, This antibody together with Agrisera Rubisco protein standard is very suitable to quantify Rubisco in plant and algal samples
Rubisco (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) catalyzes the rate-limiting step of CO2 fixation in photosynthesis. It is one of the most abundant proteins on Earth and its homology has been demonstrated from purple bacteria to flowering plants.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4 C; make aliquots to avoid working with a stock. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from all known plant,algal and cyanobacterial RbcL (Rubisco large subunit of Rubisco Form I) sequences, including Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: O03042, TAIR: AtCg00490, Synechococcus sp. Q3ALL1
Applications:
Immunogluorescence (IF), Immunolocalization (IL), ImmunoGold (IG), Western blot (WB)
This antibody detects RbcL protein from 102.6 fmoles and has been used as a control to ensure adequate permeabilization and fixation of toxic cyanobacterial cells in immunolabeling experiments (method based on: Orellana & Perry (1995) J Phycol 31: 785-794).Antibody has been used in immunolabelling of intact cyanobacterial cells fixed with ethanol using a secondary anti-IgY antibody conjugated with a fluorochrome.For Rubisco quantification using quantitative western blot technique, anti-RbcL antibody, (AS03 037) combined with Rubisco ready to use standard (AS01 017) is recommended.
Application Details:
(IL) tested on a grass species, formaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue following the protocol from Gonzalez et al, (1998) Plant Physiol, V, 116, 1 : 10 000-1 : 20 000, 2 g of total cellular protein, (WB)
Purity:
Purified, total IgY (chicken egg yolk immunoglobulin) in PBS pH 8. Contains 0.02 % sodium azide.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Guljamow et al. (2021) Diel Variations of Extracellular Microcystin Influence the Subcellular Dynamics of RubisCO in Microcystis aeruginosa PCC 7806. Microorganisms. 2021 Jun 10;9(6):1265. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9061265. PMID: 34200971; PMCID: PMC8230624. (IF)Morin et al. (2019). Morin et al. (2019). Response of the sea-ice diatom Fragilariopsis cylindrus to simulated polar night darkness and return to light. Limnology and Oceanography. 9999, 2019, 1–20. (sea-ice diatom)Lv et al. (2019). Uncoupled Expression of Nuclear and Plastid Photosynthesis-Associated Genes Contributes to Cell Death in a Lesion Mimic Mutant. Plant Cell. 2019 Jan;31(1):210-230. doi: 10.1105/tpc.18.00813.Gell rt et al. (2018). A single point mutation on the cucumber mosaic virus surface induces an unexpected and strong interaction with the F1 complex of the ATP synthase in Nicotiana clevelandii plants. Virus Res. 2018 Jun 2;251:47-55. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2018.05.005.Robert et al. (2015). Leaf proteome rebalancing in Nicotiana benthamiana for upstream enrichment of a transiently expressed recombinant protein. Plant Biotechnol J. 2015 Aug 19. doi: 10.1111/pbi.12452.
Special application note:
Peptide target used to elicit this antibody is not conserved in type II Rubisco found in dinoflagellates and some photosynthetic bacteria
Rubisco (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) catalyzes the rate-limiting step of CO2 fixation in photosynthetic organisms, It is demonstrably homologous from purple bacteria to flowering plants and consists of two protein subunits, each present in 8 copies, In plants and green algae, the large subunit (~55 kDa) is coded by the chloroplast rbcL gene, and the small subunit (15 kDa) is coded by a family of nuclear rbcS genes,
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid in PBS pH 7,4.
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°C for 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years. Store in provided dark tube and avoid direct light exposure. Shortly spin the tube before use.
Alpha proteobacteria, Algae (brown and red) including Galdieria sulphuraria, Dicots, Benincasa hispida, Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi; Beta-proteobacteria, Conifers, Cryptomonads, Cyanobacteria (prochlorophytes), Gamma-proeobacteria, Liverworts, Manihot esculenta, Monocots, Mosses, Suaeda glauca, Welwitschia; Nannochloropsis sp., Picochlorum sp., Zosteria marinaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide conserved across all known plant, algal and cyanobacterial RbcL protein sequences (form I L8S8 and form II L2), including, Arabidopsis thaliana O03042, Hordeum vulgare P05698, Oryza sativa P0C510, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P00877, Synechococcus PCC 7920 A5CKC5
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known.
Special application note:
Anti-RbcL can be used as a cellular [compartment marker] of plastid stroma (cytoplasm in cyanobacteria) and detects RbcL protein from 31,25 fmoles, As both forms (I and II) are detected it is suitable for work with samples from Dinoflagellates, Haptophytes and Ochrophytes (diatoms, Raphidophytes, brown algae) as well as higher plants, DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. DyLight is a registered trademark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidiaries.
Rubisco (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) catalyzes the rate-limiting step of CO2 fixation in photosynthetic organisms. It is demonstrably homologous from purple bacteria to flowering plants and consists of two protein subunits, each present in 8 copies. In plants and green algae, the large subunit (~55 kDa) is coded by the chloroplast rbcL gene, and the small subunit (15 kDa) is coded by a family of nuclear rbcS genes.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid in PBS pH 7,4.
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°C for 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years. Store in provided dark tube and avoid direct light exposure. Shortly spin the tube before use.
Alpha proteobacteria, Algae (brown and red) including Galdieria sulphuraria, Dicots, Benincasa hispida, Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi; Beta-proteobacteria, Conifers, Cryptomonads, Cyanobacteria (prochlorophytes), Gamma-proeobacteria, Liverworts, Manihot esculenta, Monocots, Mosses, Suaeda glauca, Welwitschia; Nannochloropsis sp., Picochlorum sp., Zosteria marinaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide conserved across all known plant, algal and cyanobacterial RbcL protein sequences (form I L8S8 and form II L2), including, Arabidopsis thaliana O03042, Hordeum vulgare P05698, Oryza sativa P0C510, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P00877, Synechococcus PCC 7920 A5CKC5
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known,
Special application note:
Anti-RbcL can be used as a cellular [compartment marker] of plastid stroma (cytoplasm in cyanobacteria) and detects RbcL protein from 31,25 fmoles, As both forms (I and II) are detected it is suitable for work with samples from Dinoflagellates, Haptophytes and Ochrophytes (diatoms, Raphidophytes, brown algae) as well as higher plants.DyLight 594 has Amax = 593 nm, Emax = 618 nm. DyLight is a registered trademark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidiaries.
Rubisco (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) catalyzes the rate-limiting step of CO2 fixation in photosynthetic organisms. It is demonstrably homologous from purple bacteria to flowering plants and consists of two protein subunits, each present in 8 copies. In plants and green algae, the large subunit (~55 kDa) is coded by the chloroplast rbcL gene, and the small subunit (15 kDa) is coded by a family of nuclear rbcS genes.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid in PBS pH 7,4.
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°C for 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years. Store in provided dark tube and avoid direct light exposure. Shortly spin the tube before use.
Alpha proteobacteria, Algae (brown and red) including Galdieria sulphuraria, Dicots, Benincasa hispida, Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi; Beta-proteobacteria, Conifers, Cryptomonads, Cyanobacteria (prochlorophytes), Gamma-proeobacteria, Liverworts, Manihot esculenta, Monocots, Mosses, Suaeda glauca, Welwitschia; Nannochloropsis sp., Picochlorum sp., Zosteria marinaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide conserved across all known plant, algal and cyanobacterial RbcL protein sequences (form I L8S8 and form II L2), including, Arabidopsis thaliana O03042, Hordeum vulgare P05698, Oryza sativa P0C510, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P00877, Synechococcus PCC 7920 A5CKC5
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known,
Special application note:
Anti-RbcL can be used as a cellular [compartment marker] of plastid stroma (cytoplasm in cyanobacteria) and detects RbcL protein from 31,25 fmoles, As both forms (I and II) are detected it is suitable for work with samples from Dinoflagellates, Haptophytes and Ochrophytes (diatoms, Raphidophytes, brown algae) as well as higher plants. DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. DyLight is a registered trademark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidiaries.
Rubisco (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) catalyzes the rate-limiting step of CO2 fixation in photosynthetic organisms. It is demonstrably homologous from purple bacteria to flowering plants and consists of two protein subunits, each present in 8 copies. In plants and green algae, the large subunit (~55 kDa) is coded by the chloroplast rbcL gene, and the small subunit (15 kDa) is coded by a family of nuclear rbcS genes.This antibody is directly conjugated to HRP.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°Cfor 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years.
Aalpha proteobacteria, Algae (brown and red), Dicots, Beta-proteobacteria, Conifers, Cryptomonads, Cyanobacteria (prochlorophytes), Gamma-proeobacteria, Liverworts, Monocots, Mosses, Suaeda glauca, Welwitschia; Nannochloropsis sp.Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide conserved across all known plant, algal and (cyano)bacterial RbcL protein sequences (form I L8S8 and form II L2), including Arabidopsis thaliana AtCg00490, Hordeum vulgare P05698, Oryza sativa P0C510, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P00877, Synechococcus PCC 7920 A5CKC5
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Anti-RbcL can be used as a cellular [compartment marker] of plastid stroma (cytoplasm in cyanobacteria) and detects RbcL protein from 31,25 fmoles, As both forms (I and II) are detected it is suitable for work with samples from Dinoflagellates, Haptophytes and Ochrophytes (diatoms, Raphidophytes, brown algae) as well as higher plants, This antibody together with Agrisera Rubisco protein standard is very suitable to quantify Rubisco in plant and algal samples
This antibody is especially suitable for quantifying of Rubisco in plant and algal samples. Rubisco (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase) catalyzes the rate-limiting step of CO2 fixation in photosynthetic organisms. It is demonstrably homologous from purple bacteria to flowering plants and consists of two protein subunits, each present in 8 copies. In plants and green algae, the large subunit (~55 kDa) is coded by the chloroplast rbcL gene, and the small subunit (15 kDa) is coded by a family of nuclear rbcS genes.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Alpha proteobacteria, Algae (brown and red) including Galdieria sulphuraria, Dicots, Benincasa hispida, Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi; Beta-proteobacteria, Conifers, Cryptomonads, Cyanobacteria (prochlorophytes), Gamma-proeobacteria, Liverworts, Manihot esculenta, Monocots, Mosses, Suaeda glauca, Welwitschia; Nannochloropsis sp., Picochlorum sp., Zosteria marinaFor detection in Rhodospirillaceae use product AS15 2955Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide conserved across all known plant, algal and cyanobacterial RbcL protein sequences (form I L8S8 and form II L2), including, Arabidopsis thaliana O03042, Hordeum vulgare P05698, Oryza sativa P0C510, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii P00877, Synechococcus PCC 7920 A5CKC5
Applications:
Immunofluorescence/confocal Immunolocalization (IL) (IF), Immunogold (IG), Tissue Printing (TP), Western blot (WB)
This antibody was used in:Immunocytochemical staining of diatoms according to Schmid (2003) J Phycol 39: 139-153 and Wordemann et al. (1986) J Cell Biol 102: 1688-1698.Immunofluorescence Dreier et al. (2012). FEMS Microbial Ecol., March 2012.Western blot and tissue printing during a student course Ma et al. (2009).As a loading control Sun et al. (2020).Protocol for Rubisco quantification using this antibody can be found here.
Application Details:
Immunofluorescence/confocal microscopy (IF), 1: 1000 (IG), 1: 250 for images see Prins et al. (2008), detailed protocol available on request, 1: 800 (TP), 1: 5000 - 10 000 (WB)
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Chen et al. (2023) Producing fast and active Rubisco in tobacco to enhance photosynthesis. Plant Cell. 2023;35(2):795-807. doi:10.1093/plcell/koac348Garcia et al. (2023) Effects of RuBisCO and CO2 concentration on cyanobacterial growth and carbon isotope fractionation [published online ahead of print, 2023 Jan 5]. Geobiology. 2023;10.1111/gbi.12543. doi:10.1111/gbi.12543Minagawa, Dann. (2023) Extracellular CahB1 from Sodaline magerasimenkoae IPPAS B-353 Acts as a Functional Carboxysomal beta-Carbonic Anhydrase in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803. Plants (Basel). 2023;12(2):265. Published 2023 Jan 6. doi:10.3390/plants12020265Vidal-Meireles, et al. (2023)The lifetime of the oxygen-evolving complex subunit PSBO depends on light intensity and carbon availability in Chlamydomonas. Plant Cell Environ. 2023;46(2):422-439. doi:10.1111/pce.14488Capo-Bauca et al. (2023). Carbon assimilation in upper subtidal macroalgae is determined by an inverse correlation between Rubisco carboxylation efficiency and CO2 concentrating mechanism effectiveness. New Phytol. 2023;237(6):2027-2038. doi:10.1111/nph.18623
Special application note:
Anti-RbcL can be used as a cellular [compartment marker] of plastid stroma (cytoplasm in cyanobacteria) and detects RbcL protein from 31.25 fmoles. As both forms (I and II) are detected it is suitable for work with samples from Dinoflagellates, Haptophytes and Ochrophytes (diatoms, Raphidophytes, brown algae) as well as higher plants. This antibody together with Agrisera Rubisco protein standard is very suitable to quantify Rubisco in plant and algal samples.Example of a simulataneous western blot detection with RbcL, PsbA and PsaC antibodies. This antibody is not suitable for use in immunoprecipiation. This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested.
Rubisco catalyzes the rate-limiting step of CO2 fixation in photosynthesis. This enzyme contains two subunits, each present in eight copies. In plants and green algae, 55-kD large subunit is coded by the chloroplast rbcL gene, and the 15-kD small subunit is coded by a family of nuclear RbcS genes.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Algae, Camellia oleifera, Erythranthe guttata, Flaveria bidentis, Flaveria sonorensis, Glycine max, L, Marchantia paleacea, Musa acuminata, Nicotiana benthamiana, Oryza sativa, Petunia hybrida, Polianthes tuberosa, Populus deltoides, Triticum aestivum, Solanum melongena, Solanum tuberosum, Zea maysSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from all known sequences of RbcS from monocots and dicots including RuBisCO small subunit 1A UniProt: P10795,TAIR: AT1G67090, and 1B of Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: P10796At5g38430
This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested
Application Details:
1 : 5000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
20 | 15 kDa
Not reactive in:
Cyanobacteria
Selected references:
Lim et al (2022). Arabidopsis guard cell chloroplasts import cytosolic ATP for starch turnover and stomatal opening. Nat Commun. 2022 Feb 3;13(1):652. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28263-2. PMID: 35115512; PMCID: PMC8814037.Mazur et al. (2021) The SnRK2.10 kinase mitigates the adverse effects of salinity by protecting photosynthetic machinery. Plant Physiol. 2021 Dec 4;187(4):2785-2802. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiab438. PMID: 34632500; PMCID: PMC8644180.Bernau et al. (2021) Precision analysis for the determination of steric mass action parameters using eight tobacco host cell proteins,Journal of Chromatography A,Volume 1652,2021,462379,ISSN 0021-9673,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462379. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021967321005033)Ma et al. (2020). An ortholog of the Vasa intronic gene is required for small RNA-mediated translation repression in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jan 7;117(1):761-770. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1908356117.Akmouche et al. (2019). Do nitrogen- and sulphur-remobilization-related parameters measured at the onset of the reproductive stage provide early indicators to adjust N and S fertilization in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) grown under N- and/or S-limiting supplies? Planta. 2019 Dec;250(6):2047-2062. doi: 10.1007/s00425-019-03284-2.
RBOHD (Respiratory burst oxidase homolog protein D) is a Calcium-dependent NADPH oxidase that generates superoxide. Is involved in the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during incompatible interactions with pathogens and in UV-B and abscisic acid ROS-dependent signaling.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
For solubilization we recommend 65 C for 5 min, Sample boiling is not recommended
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
104 kDa
Not reactive in:
Marchantia polymorpha, Medicago sativa
Selected references:
Wang et al. (2021) Arabidopsis PUB2 and PUB4 connect signaling components of pattern-triggered immunity. New Phytol. 2021 Dec 17. doi: 10.1111/nph.17922. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34918346Lee et al. (2020). Regulation of reactive oxygen species during plant immunity through phosphorylation and ubiquitination of RBOHD. Nat Commun. 2020 Apr 15;11(1):1838. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-15601-5.Jedelsk et al. (2019). Tomato Root Growth Inhibition by Salinity and Cadmium Is Mediated By S-Nitrosative Modifications of ROS Metabolic Enzymes Controlled by S-Nitrosoglutathione Reductase. Biomolecules. 2019 Aug 21;9(9). pii: E393. doi: 10.3390/biom9090393.Otulak-Kozie? et al. (2019). The Respiratory Burst Oxidase Homolog D (RbohD) Cell and Tissue Distribution in Potato–Potato Virus Y (PVYNTN) Hypersensitive and Susceptible Reactions. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2019, 20(11), 2741. (innunofluorescence)
The retinoblastoma protein Rb is considered to be a key regulator of G1/S phase transition by blocking S phase entry and cell growth. Plant retinoblastoma-related (RBR) proteins share a homology with the human tumour suppressor retinoblastoma (pRb) protein. RBR protein functions are controlled by phosphorylation and protein-protein interactions. Short name: AtRBR
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°C. Upon arrival Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Chicken
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Medicago sativa
Expected Species:
Camelia sinensis, Chenopodium rubrum, Cocos nucifera, Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa, Pisum sativum, Populus tremula, Scutelaria baicalensis, Zea maysSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Recombinant C-terminal fragment consisting of 236 amino acids of Arabidopsis thaliana retinoblastoma protein UniProt: Q9LKZ3, lTAIR: At3g12280
Applications:
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Western blot (WB)
This antibody is not suitable for immunolocalization.Methanol concentration in a transfer buffer can be considerably reduced or for a better transfer of high MW proteins (even with PVDF membrane).For immunoprecipitation start with 2 l and titrate it depending upon your experimental conditions. Please note that you work with a total IgY fraction, which means that it will contain between 40-60 g of total IgY (directed not only against retinoblastoma) therefore all of this IgY needs to be captured by the anti-IgY matrix.As control pre-serum for IP this product can be used, total, pre-immune IgY.
Application Details:
2 l (IP), 1 : 2000 (WB)
Purity:
Purified, total IgY (chicken egg yolk immunoglobulin) in PBS pH 8. Contains 0.02 % sodium azide.
Molecular Weight:
112 kDa
Not reactive in:
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Selected references:
Leviczky et al. (2019). E2FA and E2FB transcription factors coordinate cell proliferation with seed maturation. Development. 2019 Nov 26;146(22). pii: dev179333. doi: 10.1242/dev.179333.Horvath et al. (2017). Arabidopsis RETINOBLASTOMA RELATED directly regulates DNA damage responses through functions beyond cell cycle control. EMBO J. 2017 May 2;36(9):1261-1278. doi: 10.15252/embj.201694561. Epub 2017 Mar 20.Cheng et al. (2013). Down-regulation of multiple CDK inhibitor ICK/KRP genes up-regulates E2F pathway and increases cell proliferation, organ and seed sizes in Arabidopsis. Plant j. May 7. brah m et al. (2011). Immunodetection of retinoblastoma-related protein and its phosphorylated form in interphase and mitotic alfalfa cells. J Exp Bot 62(6):2155-2168.
RCD1 (Radical cell death 1) functions as a regulator of oxidative-stress hormonal and developmental responses. Alternative name: Inactive poly [ADP-ribose] polymerase RCD1.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana RCD1 protein sequence UniProt: Q8RY59, TAIR: AT1G32230
Applications:
Western blot (WB) following immunoprecipitation (IP)
Protein has three splice variants: 63.8 + 65.6 + 65.7 kDPeptide used to elicit this antibody was designed for detection of all (3) RCD1 splice variants but NOT the close relative SRO1.
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB) on samples following IP
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
65 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 2 is a protein involved in the production of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), transcriptional gene silencing (TGS), and it is a part of the RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) silencing pathway.Alternative name: RNA-directed RNA polymerase 2, Protein SILENCING MOVEMENT DEFICIENT 1.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis lyrata
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana RDR2 sequence, located towards C-terminal part of the protein, Uniprot: O82504, TAIR: AT4G11130
RDR6 (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 6) is involved in trans-acting siRNA and other siRNA biogenesis and required for post-transcriptional gene silencing and natural virus resistance.Alternative names:Protein silencing defective 1, Protein supressor of gene silencing 2, RNA.directed RNSA polymerase 6.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signalling systems.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Oryza sativa
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
recombinat protein of Oryza sativa expressed in E.coli
DELLA protein RGA is a putative transcriptional regulator that acts as a repressor of the gibberellin (GA) signaling pathway. It is a member of VHIID/DELLA regulatory family and is the most sensitive to GA application, compare to other DELLA proteins.Involved in fruit and flower development. Synonymes: GAI-related sequence, GRAS family protein 10, AtGRAS-10, Repressor on the ga1-3 mutant, Restoration of growth on ammonia protein 1.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide chosen from RGA of Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: Q9SLH3,TAIR: At2g01570
RGA protein is prone to degradation therefore caution has to be taken during protein extraction
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
64 | 64 kDa
Not reactive in:
Brassica napus, Populus sp., Rosa chinensis, Triticum aestivum
Selected references:
Dong et al. (2021). An HB40 - Jungbrunnen1 - GA 2-OXIDASE regulatory module for gibberellin homeostasis in ArabidopsisYan et al. (2020). FKF1 F-box Protein Promotes Flowering in Part by Negatively Regulating DELLA Protein Stability Under Long-Day Photoperiod in Arabidopsis. J Integr Plant Biol . 2020 May 19. doi: 10.1111/jipb.12971.Ferrero et al. (2019). Class I TCP transcription factors target the gibberellin biosynthesis gene GA20ox1 and the growth promoting genes HBI1 and PRE6 during thermomorphogenic growth in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell Physiol. 2019 Jul 11. pii: pcz137. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcz137.Lorrai et al. (2018). Abscisic acid inhibits hypocotyl elongation acting on gibberellins, DELLA proteins and auxin. AoB Plants. 2018 Oct 5;10(5):ply061. doi: 10.1093/aobpla/ply061.Chahtane et al. (2018). The plant pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa triggers a DELLA-dependent seed germination arrest in Arabidopsis. Elife. 2018 Aug 28;7. pii: e37082. doi: 10.7554/eLife.37082.
DELLA protein RGL2 is a probable transcriptional regulator that acts as a repressor of the gibberellin (GA) signaling pathway. Involved in the biosynthesis of abscisic acid (ABA), delays flowering and leaf production, reulates floral development, petal, stamen and anther development. Predominantly expressed in germinating seeds, flowers and siliques. Synonymes: GRAS family protein 15, AtGRAS-15, Scarecrow-like protein 19, AtSCL19.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
As this protein is expressed in tissue in very low levels, please load at least 50 g/well.Recommended extraction and denaturation protocol: Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings were ground in liquid nitrogen (100 l of 2.5 x Laemli for 80-120 mg of homogenized material) and boiled for 2 min. at 95 C in 2,5x Laemmli Buffer (with 60 Mm DTT final concentration) otherwise RGA protein will degrade.
RH3 (RNA helicase) is involved in RNA synthesis, modification, cleavage and degradation. RH3 is the most abundant plastid DEAD box RNA helicase in maize and Arabidopsis thaliana.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Zea mays
Expected Species:
Panicum italicum, Oryza brachyantha, Oryza sativa Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
recombinant RH3 from Zea mays, amino acids 531-691, conserved in Zea mays RH3A (GRMZM2G415491_P01) and RH3B (GRMZM2G163072_P01) and Arabidopsis thaliana At5g26742
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Bach-Pages et al. (2020). Discovering the RNA-Binding Proteome of Plant Leaves With an Improved RNA Interactome Capture Method. Biomolecules. 2020 Apr 24;10(4):E661. doi: 10.3390/biom10040661.Asakura et al. (2012). Chloroplast RH3 DEAD box RNA helicases in maize and Arabidopsis function in splicing of specific group II introns and affect chloroplast ribosome biogenesis. Plant Physiol. 2012 Jul;159(3):961-74. doi: 10.1104/pp.112.197525. Epub 2012 May 10.
Rhamnogalacturonans (RGs) are pectic polysaccharides found in the cell wall, which contain a repeating dissacharides backbone:α-D-GalpA-(1,2)-α-L-Rhap-(1)
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Rhamnogalacturonans (RGs) are pectic polysaccharides found in the cell wall, which contain a repeating dissacharides backbone:α-D-GalpA-(1,2)-α-L-Rhap-(1)The antibody was raised against sycamore RG-I/MeBSA complex and binds to GalA1->4MeGalA1->4MeGalA1->4MeGalA1->4MeGalA1->4GalA pectic backbone.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pattathil et al. (2012). Immunological approaches to plant cell wall and biomass characterization: Glycome Profiling. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;908:61-72.doi: 0.1007/978-1-61779-956-3_6. Patathil et al. (2010). A comprehensive toolkit of plant cell wall glycan-directed monoclonal antibodies. Plant Physiol. 2010 Jun;153(2):514-25.doi: 10.1104/pp.109.151985.
Special application note:
Exact working dilution needs to be determined by end user, Epitope structure for carbohydrate antigen: trimer or larger of beta-(1,6)-Gal carrying one or more Ara residues of unknown linkage
Rhamnogalacturonans (RGs) are pectic polysaccharides found in the cell wall, which contain a repeating dissacharides backbone:α-D-GalpA-(1,2)-α-L-Rhap-(1)The antibody was raised against seed mucilage/MeBSA complex and binds to Rha-(1,4)-GalA-(1,2)-Rha-(1,4)-GalA-(1,2)-Rha-(1,4) pectic backbone.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
DicotsSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
CCRC-M35 binds to the backbone of rhamnogalacturonan I and requires at least two unbranched disaccharide repeats for binding, CCRC-M35 does not bind to branched sections of the backbone and is not sensitive to the identity of the sugar at the non-reducing terminus
Application Details:
Undiluted or at 1 : 10 (ELISA), (IHC), (IF)
Conjugation:
IgM
Isotype:
IgM
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pattathil et al. (2012). Immunological approaches to plant cell wall and biomass characterization: Glycome Profiling. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;908:61-72.doi: 0.1007/978-1-61779-956-3_6. Patathil et al. (2010). A comprehensive toolkit of plant cell wall glycan-directed monoclonal antibodies. Plant Physiol. 2010 Jun;153(2):514-25.doi: 10.1104/pp.109.151985.
Special application note:
Exact working dilution needs to be determined by end user
Rhamnogalacturonans (RGs) are pectic polysaccharides found in the cell wall, which contain a repeating dissacharides backbone:α-D-GalpA-(1,2)-α-L-Rhap-(1)
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Rhamnogalacturonans (RGs) are pectic polysaccharides found in the cell wall, which contain a repeating dissacharides backbone:α-D-GalpA-(1,2)-α-L-Rhap-(1)
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
RHD3 (Protein Root Hair Defective 3) protein is probable GTP-binding protein involved in cell wall expansion. Required for appropriate root and root hair cells enlargement. May inhibit vacuole enlargement during root hair cell expansion. Plays a role in cell wall biosynthesis and actin organization. Seems to act independently from auxin and ethylene pathways. May regulate membrane traffic from the Golgi apparatus towards the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Localized in Golgi and ER membrane.Alternative names: Fragile Fiber 4, Portein SEY1 homolog 1.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid at 2 mg/ml.
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Apostasia shenzhenica, Artemisia annua, Brassica rapa, Capsicum annuum, Dichanthelium oligosanthes, Hibiscus syriacus, Mucuna pruriens, Panicum hallii, Phoenix dactylifera, Tanacetum cinerariifolium, Triticum urartu, Zea mays, Vitis vinifera Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated peptide, derived from N-terminus of Arabidopsis thaliana RHD3, UniProt: P93042, TAIR: At3g13870
Total IgG. Protein A purified in PBS, 50% glycerol. Filter sterilized.
Molecular Weight:
89 | 90 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Ueda et al. (2016). Phosphorylation of the C Terminus of RHD3 Has a Critical Role in Homotypic ER Membrane Fusion in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 2016 Feb;170(2):867-80. doi: 10.1104/pp.15.01172.
Rhodanese/cell cycle control phosphatase superfamily protein is localized in chloroplasts.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Brassica napus, Gossypium arboreum Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
UniProt number:
F4J9G2
TAIR number:
At3g59780
Research area:
Arabidopsis thaliana antibodies
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