CGLD27 (CONSERVED IN THE GREEN LINEAGE AND DIATOMS 27) is required for growth in low iron conditions. Localized in chloroplasts. Mostly expressed in seeds, leaves and flowers and at a lower extent in roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana (recombinant CGLD27)
Expected Species:
Chlamydomonas reinhardtiSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
thioredoxin fusion of CGLD27 of Arabidopsis thaliana, UniProt Q9FN15-1 TAIR At5g67370
DCL5 (Zea mays Dicer-like 102) may be involved in precise slicing in a range of monocots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Expected Species:
Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Zea mays DCL5 protein sequence UniProt: A0A1D6KSK2
ELF4 (Early flowering 4) is the component of the central CCA1/LHY-TOC1 negative feedback loop in the circadian clock that promotes clock accuracy and is required for sustained rhythms in the absence of daily light/dark cycles. Increases ELF3 nuclear distribution and localization in nuclear bodies. ELF4 is necessary for light-induced expression of both CCA1 and LHY and mediates both entrainment to an environmental cycle and circadian rhythm sustainability under constant conditions. Controls flowering time. Alternative name: Protein ARRHYTHMIC 44.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Lyophilized antibody can be stored at -20 °C for up to several years. Once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from N-terminal of Arabidopsis thaliana ELF4, UniProt: O04211, TAIR: AT2G40080
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · serum proteins from bovine, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · IgG/serum from human or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · IgG/serum from human or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG/serum proteins from human, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG/serum proteins from human, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · bovine, goat, human, rabbit or rat IgG
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · bovine, goat, human, rabbit or rat IgG
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgM, µ chain
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (µ) chains on mouse IgM
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins · human IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG + IgM
Purity:
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG + IgM, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy chains on mouse IgG + IgM · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · IgG from human or mouse
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgA, (α chain)
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (α) chains on human IgA
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins · serum proteins from human or rabbit · IgG from human or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins · serum proteins from human or rabbit · IgG from human or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG from human, mouse, rabbit or rat
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG from human, mouse, rabbit or rat
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgA + IgG + IgM
Purity:
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified human IgG + IgA + IgM, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy chains on human IgA + IgG + IgM · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgA + IgG + IgM
Purity:
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified human IgG + IgA + IgM, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy chains on human IgA + IgG + IgM · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · serum proteins from bovine, human, or mouse · IgG from human or mouse
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · IgG from human or mouse
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · human IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG from human, mouse or rat
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Hamster IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on hamster IgG · light chains on all hamster immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin hamster serum immunoglobulins · human serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins · IgG and Serum from human, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins · goat IgG, F(ab)2 fragment · human serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins · human serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins · human serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Donkey anti-Rabbit IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 Fragment, min. cross-reactivity to Bovine, Chicken, Goat, Guinea Pig, Hamster, Horse, Human, Mouse, Rat or Sheep is a secondary antibody which binds to rabbit IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 Fragment in immunological assays.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified donkey IgG.
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Rabbit IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on Rabbit IgG • light chains on all Rabbit immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin Rabbit serum immunoglobulins • IgG from Bovine, Chicken, Goat, Guinea Pig, Hamster, Horse, Human, Mouse, Rat or Sheep.
Donkey anti-Mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 Fragment, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, rabbit, rat or sheep IgG is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 Fragment in immunological assays.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified donkey IgG.
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins • IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, rabbit, rat or sheep .
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water,Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgM.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgM .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · serum proteins from bovine, goat, human, mouse, or rat · IgG from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
BDNF belongs to the neurotrophin family and promotes the survival of neuronal populations that are all located either in the central nervous system or directly connected to it. It is a major regulator of synaptic transmission and plasticity at adult synapses in many regions of the CNS. The versatility of BDNF is emphasized by its contribution to a range of adaptive neuronal responses including long-term potentiation (LTP), long-term depression (LTD), certain forms of short-term synaptic plasticity, as well as homeostatic regulation of intrinsic neuronal excitability. The alterations in BDNF expression induced by various kinds of brain insult including stress, ischemia, seizure activity and hypoglycemia, may contribute to some pathologies such as depression, epilepsy, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's disease. Microglia release BDNF that may contribute to neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain. SUBUNIT: Monomers and homodimers. Binds to NTRK2/TRKB. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted protein. Post translation modification: Converted into mature BDNF by plasmin (PLG). SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NGF-beta family.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Other Mammals (Predicted),Rat
Immunogen:
A synthetic peptide (C-ELLDEDQKVRPNEE) as a part of human BDNF precursor protein (aa: 69-82) conjugated to KLH has been used as the immunogen.
Applications:
IHC-Frozen,WB
Antibody Isotype:
IgG
Application Details:
IHC, WB. 1-5 µg/mL is recommended for both applications, Flow Cytometry (2?g/10^6 cells). Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Le Blanc J et al. (2020) Platelets Selectively Regulate the Release of BDNF, But Not That of Its Precursor Protein, proBDNF. Front Immunol. 11:575607 Application: Human, WB. Macias M et al. (2007) Locomotor exercise alters expression of pro-brain-derived neurotrophic factor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor and its receptor TrkB in the spinal cord of adult rats. Eur J Neurosci. 25(8):2425-44 Application: Rat
Specificity:
Used in western blot, this antiserum detects a 35 kDa band corresponding to the molecular weight of proBDNF. No cross reactivity with other proneurotrophins was detected. This antibody is known to react with human, mouse and rat proBDNF and also expected to recognise other mammalian proBDNF.
Storage:
After reconstitution keep aliquots at -20°C for a higher stability, and at 2-8°C with an appropriate antibacterial agent. Glycerol (1:1) may be added for an additional stability. Avoid repetitive freeze/thaw cycles.
The blocking solution Peroxide Block is intended for inhibition of endogenous peroxidase activity in tissue sections. It is primarily intended to be used in immunohistochemistry on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded samples if using a detection system with horse radish peroxidase.
Endogenous peroxidase activity in the tissue can result in unspecific background staining in immunohistochemical staining procedures using horse radish peroxidase (HRP) as detection enzyme. This effect can be eliminated when tissue sections are incubated with Peroxide Block prior to immunohistochemical staining. Hydrogen peroxide in the solution blocks the activity of endogenous peroxidase.
Principle of method:
Peroxide Block is applied onto tissue sections to reduce non-specific staining due to endogenous peroxidase activity in immunohistochemistry. The step is carried out before incubation with primary antibody but after dewaxing and rehydration. If a heat induced epitope retrieval (HIER) or enzymatic digestion is necessary for immunohistochemical detection it is of no importance if the Peroxide Block is used before or after this step. In some cases it has been shown, that blocking of endogenous peroxidase before the epitope retrieval leads to better results.
Reagents provided:
100 ml Peroxide Block (ready-to-use)
Storage and handling:
The solution should be stored at 2-8°C without furt her dilution. Please store the reagent in a dark place and do not freeze it. Avoid exposure to strong light. Under these conditions the solution is stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. Do not use product after the expiry date. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by this reagent, please contact our technical support.
Procedure:
1. Apply Peroxide Block for 10 minutes at room temperature. The section should be covered completely. 2. Rinse with wash buffer. 3. Proceed with next steps for immunohistochemical staining as usual starting with protein blocking or the primary antibody.
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with horse radish peroxidase or alkaline phosphatase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results please read these instructions carefully, contact our technical support. Also refer to the instructions of the detection systems containing Peroxide Block for guidance on general troubleshooting
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific binding. Please refer to the instructions of the detection system for guidance on general quality control procedures.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex technique involving both histological and immunological detection methods. It requires a highly trained histotechnologist. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. Sanbio guarantees that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid contact of reagent or specimen with eye, skin or mucous membrane. In case of the reagent or specimen coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash the area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagent must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining may occur. A material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available upon request
NT3 is a member of the neurotrophin family, that controls survival and differentiation of visceral and proprioceptive sensory neurons. NT3 is closely related to both NGF and BDNF. It may be involved in the maintenance of the adult nervous system, and may affect development of neurons in the embryo when it is expressed in human placenta. NT3-deficient mice generated by gene targeting display sevvere movement defects of the limbs. The mature peptide of this protein is identical in all mammals examined including human, pig, rat and mouse. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted protein. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brain and peripheral tissues. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NGF-beta family.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Chicken,Human,Rat
Immunogen:
A synthetic peptide (YAEHKSHRGEY) as part of human (aa: 139-149), mouse and rat NT3 protein conjugated to BSA has been used as the immunogen.
Applications:
ELISA,IHC-Frozen,Neutralize,WB
Antibody Isotype:
IgG
Application Details:
IHC, ELISA, WB, inhibition of biological activity. A concentration of 1-10 µg/mL is recommended for IHC, ELISA, WB and inhibition of biological activity in vitro; 2-10 µg/mL (ED50) for in vivo use. Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
A cross reactivity of less than 0.1% to mouse NGF, recombinant human BDNF and NT4/5 has been shown by dot blot. This antiserum is known to react with rat, chicken and human NT3.
Storage:
After reconstitution keep aliquots at -20°C for a higher stability, and at 2-8°C with an appropriate antibacterial agent. Glycerol (1:1) may be added for an additional stability. Avoid repetitive freeze/thaw cycles.
Trypsin Pretreatment Kit consists of 2 reagents for the preparation of a trypsin solution used for enzymatic epitope retrieval on formalin-fixed tissue sections on slides. This procedure (sometimes called PIER, Protease Induced Epitope Retrieval) is primarily used in immunohistochemical staining procedures. Trypsin Pretreatment Kit is for research use only.
Immunohistochemical staining procedures consist of sequential incubation steps with blocking solutions, antibodies and secondary reagents, enzymes and chromogenic substrates carried out on tissue sections. These tissue sections are mostly prepared out of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue blocks. Cellular structures are very effectively stabilised by formalin fixation which results in optimal morphological preservation of the sample. On the other hand the formalin fixation leads to strong cross-links between proteins. This means that epitopes of antigens are being masked and often are no longer accessible for primary antibodies. In order to enable primary antibodies to bind to antigens the epitopes have to be recovered. Enzymatic digestion with proteolytic enzymes (PIER) restores structures of the epitopes making them more accessible to specific antibodies. Heat induced epitope retrieval (HIER) in buffer solutions of different compositions and pH-values is another way of recovering epitopes. The primary antibody used determines the appropriate method.
Principle of method:
The components of this Trypsin Pretreatment Kit allow for the preparation of a buffered trypsin solution for enzymatic epitope retrieval.
Reagents provided:
30 ml Trypsin Solution 125 ml Trypsin Buffer
Storage and handling:
The solutions should be stored at 2-8°C. Please sto re the reagents in a dark place and do not freeze them. Under these conditions the solutions are stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. Do not use product after the expiry date. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by this reagent, please contact our technical support.
Reagent preparation:
Mix 1 part Trypsin Solution with 3 parts Trypsin Buffer. The activity of the resulting trypsin solution can be adjusted by variation of the mixing ratio. Mix the two components in the ratio 1:1 when strong epitope retrieval is desired. The working solution is stable for at least one week if stored at 2-8°C.
Procedure:
Trypsin Pretreatment Kit is suitable for enzymatic epitope retrieval carried out after the dewaxing and rehydration of the sections. 1. Cover deparaffinised and rehydrated tissue sections with trypsin working solution. 2. Incubate for 10 - 20 minutes at 37°C. 3. Rinse carefully (3 x) with wash buffer. 4. Proceed with immunohistological staining as usual.
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with horse radish peroxidase or alkaline phosphatase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results please read these instructions carefully, or contact our technical support. Also refer to the instructions of the detection systems for guidance on general troubleshooting.
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific staining. Please refer to the instructions of the detection system for guidance on general quality control procedures.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex technique involving both histological and immunological detection methods. It requires a highly trained histotechnologist. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. Sanbio guarantees that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid contact of reagent and specimen with eye, skin or mucous membranes. In case of reagent or specimen coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash area with large amounts of water. A material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available upon request.
Rabbit anti-Tyrosine Hydroxylase (TH) Polyclonal Antibody (Unconjugated), suitable for IHC-Frozen.
Background Info:
Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of the catecholamines dopamine, epinephrine and norepinephrine. Therefore the regulation of the TH enzyme represents the central means for controlling the synthesis of these important catecholamines. FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 = 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin. COFACTOR: Fe(2+) ion. ENZYME REGULATION: Phosphorylation leads to an increase in the catalytic activity. PATHWAY: Catecholamine biosynthesis; first step. SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. PTM: In vitro, phosphorylation of Ser-19 increases the rate of Ser-40 phosphorylation, which results in enzyme opening and activation. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family. The presence of different DNA sequences at the TH locus confers susceptibility to various disorders of the brain including manic-depression and schizophrenia. Parkinson's disease is also considered a TH deficiency as low dopamine levels are a consistent neurochemical abnormality.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human,Rat
Immunogen:
A synthetic peptide (SPRFIGRRQSLIEDARK) as part of human Tyrosine Hydroxylase (aa: 32-47) conjugated to KLH
Applications:
IHC-Frozen,WB
Antibody Isotype:
IgG
Application Details:
<b>Immunohistochemistry (IHC):</b> 0.5-1 ug/mL. This is a superb antibody for detection of tyrosine hydroxylase containing neurons exhibiting an intense labelling with a negligible background. This antiserum has proven extremely useful for staining of catecholaminergic neurons. It stains nicely and intensely dendritic processes and fine nerve terminals.<br><b>Western Blotting (WB):</b> 0.5-2 ug/mL. This antibody demonstrates clear immunoreactivity for TH at 60 kDa in rat PC12 cell lysate and mouse brain homogenate. Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
IHC on brain shows a pattern of staining specific for TH containing neurons. This antibody is known to react with rat. Cross reactivity with other species has not yet been tested.
Storage:
After reconstitution keep aliquots at -20°C for a higher stability, and at 2-8°C with an appropriate antibacterial agent. Glycerol (1:1) may be added for an additional stability. Avoid repetitive freeze/thaw cycles.
Lysosomal acid glucosylceramidase (GBA or Glucocerebrosidase) is the lysosomal hydrolase that hydrolyzes glucosylceramide (GC) and glucosylsphingosine (GS) to ceramide and sphingosine. It is a 536-amino-acid membrane-associated protein with a 39-amino-acid leader sequence that is cleaved to produce a 497-amino-acid mature protein.
Mutations in the GBA gene cause Gaucher disease, a lysosomal storage disease characterised by an accumulation of glucocerebrosides. Patients with Gaucher disease and heterozygous carriers are at increased risk of developing Parkinson's disease and Dementia with Lewy Bodies.
Product Type:
NS Reagents Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
50 µg in 50 µl PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
If you would like further information regarding the immunogen used in the production of this antibody or have a query about whether this antibody will bind to your protein/species please contact us and we can do the analysis for you.
X63-saporin is an antibody conjugate comprising of the non-specific monoclonal IgG 1 antibody X63, chemically conjugated via a reducible disulfide bridge to the ribosome-inactivating protein saporin, purified from saponaria officinalis . Antibody clone X63 has no known binding ability, and thus can be used as negative control antibody. In combination with saporin, X63-saporin is a useful negative control for targeting IgG 1 -saporin conjugates such as MC192-saporin.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized from a 1 mg/mL solution containing PBS pH 7.2-7.6 without preservative.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Non-Reactive (Negative Control)
Immunogen:
Unknown, naturally isolated IgG that has no known binding target in mammals
Applications:
Negative Control
Clone number:
X63
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1, kappa
Application Details:
Negative control for targeting IgG1-saporin conjugates., for instance MC192-saporin. X63-saporin should be used at a concentration equal to that of the test antibody-saporin conjugate.
Biological Activity:
None. Routinely tested for absence of killing of rat C6 cells in vitro. Note that the primary use of X63-saporin is for in vivo applications.
Biosensis Brand:
Biosensis®
Conjugate:
Saporin
Shelf Life:
12 months after date of receipt (unopened vial).
Use:
For research use only.
Specificity:
No staining has ever been identified with this immunoglobulin demonstrating its non-specific value as a control.
Storage:
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient room temperature. Upon receipt, pulse-centrifuge the vial to collect solid that may be entrapped in the lid. After reconstitution, immediately prepare aliquots and keep the undiluted stock at -80°C for long-term storage. Avoid repeated thaw-freezing. For short-term storage, keep at 2-8°C for up to 2 weeks. it is recommended to handle this product under sterile conditions.
Purification:
Conjugate was purified by ion-exchange chromatography. Purity > 90% by non-reducing SDS-PAGE
CD38 is a widely expressed 45 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein with a short cytoplasmic tail (aa 121), a transmembrane domain (aa 2242) and an extracellular domain (aa 43300) [1]. It is a multifunctional ectoenzyme catalysing multiple reactions and also has a role in signal transduction and calcium signaling.
In the brain CD38 is expressed in neurons, astrocytes and microglial cells and expression was found to increase under neuroinflammatory conditions indicating that it may have a role in the regulation of neuroinflammation. In Alzheimers disease, CD38 immunoreactivity is seen in intracellular tangles and neuropil threads [2].
Product Type:
NS Reagents Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal Antibody
Format:
50 µg in 50 µl Buffer: PBS with 0.03% Proclin300, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Storage Temp:
Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human, Rat
Immunogen:
A synthetic peptide from the C-terminal region of human CD38
If you would like further information regarding the immunogen used in the production of this antibody or have a query about whether this antibody will bind to your protein/species please contact us and we can do the analysis for you.
[1] Malavasi, F.; Deaglio, S.; Funaro, A.; Ferrero, E.; Horenstein, A.L.; Ortolan, E.; Vaisitti, T.; Aydin, S. Evolution and Function of the ADP Ribosyl Cyclase/CD38 Gene Family in Physiology and Pathology. Physiol. Rev. 2008, 88, 841886. [2] Otsuka K., Mizuguchi M., Aizawa T., Haga S., Sato M., Inoya H., Namba Y., Machinami R. Immunoreactivity in Alzheimers neurofibrillary tangles (abstract) Brain Pathol. 1994;4:558.
Noggin, Human, Purified Recombinant Protein, suitable for Cell Culture.
Background Info:
Noggin is a glycoprotein predominantly expressed by the dorsal mesoderm during embryogenesis and is secreted as a covalently linked homodimer. Noggin is essential for cartilage morphogenesis and joint formation. It is an inhibitor of bone morphogenic proteins (BMP) signaling which is required for growth and patterning of the neural tube and somite. Defects in Noggin are a cause of symphalangism proximal syndrome (SYM1), of multiple synostoses syndrome 1 (SYNS1), of the tarsal-carpal coalition syndrome (TCC), of stapes ankylosis with broad thumb and toes, and of brachydactyly type B2 (BDB2).
Product Type:
Protein
Format:
The Noggin product consists of 5-25% carbohydrate by weight.
Applications:
Cell Culture
Alternative Names:
Nog;
Biosensis Brand:
Biosensis®
Shelf Life:
12 months after date of receipt (unopened vial).
Use:
For research use only.
Storage:
Lyophilized products should be stored at 2-8°C. Following reconstitution, short-term storage at 2-8°C is recommended and longer-term storage of aliquots at -18 to -20°C. Repeated freeze thawing is not recommended.
Purification:
>95% as determined by SDS-PAGE and visualized by silver stain.
The Plus AP Polymer anti-Rabbit is designed for the qualitative detection of antigens in fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections, in frozen tissue sections, and in cytological samples. It is developed for use in combination with monoand polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from rabbits. The reagent can be used for examining tissues fixed in different solutions, e.g. formalin (neutrally buffered), B5, Bouin, ethanol, or HOPE.
The purpose of the immunohistochemical staining is to make tissue and cell antigens visible. The Plus AP Polymer anti-Rabbit is a highly sensitive detection reagent intended for use in immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry. The enzyme polymer in this kit consists of several molecules of secondary antibodies covalently bound to several molecules of alkaline phosphatase (AP). Visualisation occurs via an enzyme-substrate reaction in the presence of a colourising reagent which permits microscopical analysis. The reagent is suitable for the detection of mono- and polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from rabbits. In contrast to other detection techniques, which often use the streptavidin-biotin system the Plus AP Polymer anti-Rabbit avoids the problem of background staining caused by endogenous biotin in the tissue.
Principle of method:
Paraffin-embedded tissue sections are first deparaffinised and rehydrated. Background staining caused by unspecific binding of the primary antibody or the secondary antibody in the AP polymer is minimized by incubation with a protein blocking solution (Blocking Solution). This step can be omitted if the primary antibodies are diluted in an appropriate buffer. The next step is incubation with the specific primary antibody. After washing, the AP-polymer is applied and incubated. Any excess of unbound AP-polymer is thoroughly washed away after incubation. The addition of the chromogenic substrate starts the enzymatic reaction of the alkaline phosphatase which leads to colour precipitation where the primary antibody is bound. The colour can be observed with a light microscope. The chromogen used determines the colour. The chromogen Permanent AP Red leads to the formation of a magentared product of reaction at the place of the target antigen.
Reagents provided:
6 ml AP-Polymer anti-Rabbit (Ready-to-use) Substrate systems recommended: Permanent AP Red kit. Materials required but not supplied: Positive und negative control tissue Xylene or suitable substitutes Ethanol, distilled H2O Reagents for enzyme digestion or heat pre-treatment Wash buffer PBS or TBS PAP Pen Primary antibody (user-defined) Primary antibody diluent Negative control reagent Chromogenic substrate Counter stain solution Mounting medium Cover slips
Storage and handling:
The solutions should be stored at 2-8°C without further dilution. Please store the reagent in a dark place and do not freeze it. Under these conditions the solutions are stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. They should not be used after the expiry date. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the kit reagents, please contact our technical support
Reagent preparation:
Reagents should be at room temperature when used. ? Deparaffinise and rehydrate paraffin-embedded tissue sections. ? Pre-treatment (optional) with HIER (Heat Induced Epitope Retrieval) or enzymatic digestion. ? Tissue sections have to be completely covered with the different reagents in order to avoid drying out
Procedure:
1. Blocking Solution (protein block, this step is optional) 5 min. 2. Washing with wash buffer 1 x 2 min. 3. Primary antibody (optimally diluted) or negative control reagent 30-60 min. 4. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 5 min. 5. AP-polymer anti Rabbit 30 min. 6. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 2 min. 7. Permanent AP Red 5-15 min. (Controlling the colour intensity via light microscope is recommended.) 8. Stopping the reaction with distilled H2O when the desired colour intensity is attained 9. Counterstaining and blueing 10. Mounting: permanent or aqueous with Permanent AP Red
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with alkaline phosphatase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the reagents, please read these instructions carefully, contact our technical support . No staining on an actually positive control slide: 1. Reagents were not used in the proper order. 2. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. 3. Bleaching because chromogen and mounting medium are incompatible. 4. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. Try a pre-treatment such as heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion. If you used a pre-treatment it should be extended. 5. Primary antibody not from rabbit, but from a different species. 6. The antigen/epitope was not stable in the fixation and/or pre-treatment procedure used. Try another fixation or pre-treatment. Weak staining: 1. Inadequate fixation or overfixation. 2. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 3. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. If you used heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion it should be extended. 4. Excessive incubation with Blocking Solution or insufficient washing after this step. 5. Too much wash buffer remains on the slides after washing, diluting the reagents applied in the next step. 6. If you are using PBS-based wash buffer: the activity of alkaline phosphatase in the reagents is blocked if too much wash buffer remains on the slides. 7. Incubation times were too short or primary antibody concentration too low. 8. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. Non-specific background staining or overstaining: 1. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 2. Excessive tissue adhesive on slides. 3. Insufficient washing especially after the incubation with the enzyme polymer or the chromogenic substrate solution. These washings are critical. 4. Tissue was allowed to (partially) dry out with reagents on. 5. Unspecific binding of the primary antibody. Please use a Blocking Solution or dilute the primary antibody in appropriate diluents. 6. Incubation time of the primary antibody was too long or primary antibody concentration too high. 7. Incubation time of the chromogenic substrate solution was too long or reaction temperature too high (e.g. if temperature in the laboratory is high).
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific staining.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex method in which histological as well as immunological detection methods are combined. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. The colour intensity of the reaction product can decrease with time, especially when exposed to light. Sanbio guarantees that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid eye, skin or mucous membrane contact with the reagents. In case of the reagent coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash the area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagent must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining might appear. ProClin 950 is used for stabilisation. A Material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available upon request.
Stem Cell Factor (SCF) is a hematopoietic growth factor that stimulates the proliferation of mast cells. SCF also mediates cell-cell adhesion and acts synergistically with other cytokines. The actions of SCF are exerted by binding to the SCF Receptor (PE-1243-50) which results in receptor dimerization. SCF is a type I membrane glycoprotein with 5 potential N-linked glycosylation sites. Soluble SCF is produced by proteolytic cleavage of the extracellular domain.
Product Type:
Protein
Format:
Purified SCF consists of 0-50% carbohydrate by weight.
Lyophilized products should be stored at 2-8°C. Following reconstitution, short-term storage at 2-8°C is recommended and longer-term storage of aliquots at -18 to -20°C. Repeated freeze thawing is not recommended.
Purification:
>95%, as determined by SDS-PAGE and visualized by silver stain
Phospholipase C-gamma2 (PLCG2) PLCG2 is an enzyme mainly expressed in immune cells (including microglia) which are involved in innate immunity. It is involved in the transmembrane transduction of immune signals that determine the fate and function of various immune cell types.
PLCG2 has higher expression levels in pathologically afected brain regions in Alzheimers disease indicating that the immune system may play a key role in the development of Alzheimers disease and a polymorphism in phospholipase C-gamma 2 (PLCG2) has been reported to be protective against late onset Alzheimers disease (LOAD) [1].
Product Type:
NS Reagents Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal Antibody
Format:
50 µg in 50 µl Buffer: PBS with 0.03% Proclin300, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Storage Temp:
Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Expected Species:
Cat, Dog, Chimpanzee, Pig, Bovine
Immunogen:
Partial length recombinant human PLCG2 from the N-terminal region
If you would like further information regarding the immunogen used in the production of this antibody or have a query about if this antibody will bind to your protein/species please contact us and we can do the analysis for you.
[1] Sims R, van der Lee SJ, Naj AC, Bellenguez C, Badarinarayan N, Jakobsdottir J et al (2017) Rare coding variants in PLCG2, ABI3, and TREM2 implicate microglial-mediated innate immunity in Alzheimers disease. Nat Genet 49:13731384.
Superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) is one of three superoxide dismutases with SOD1 being the principal cytoplasmic superoxide dismutase in humans. It binds copper and zinc ions for its activity and stability and plays a major role in redox potential regulation. It catalyses the transformation of the superoxide anion (O2?) into hydrogen peroxide. SOD1 variants are a common cause of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Product Type:
NS Reagents Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
50 µg in 50 µl PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
If you would like us to check if this antibody is likely to bind to this protein from a different species please contact us. We are happy to check for you.
If you would like further information regarding the immunogen used in the production of this antibody or have a query about whether this antibody will bind to your protein/species please contact us and we can do the analysis for you.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG
Application Details:
WB 1:500-2000. IHC 1:50-200.
Category:
Primary Antibodies
Other names:
ALS, ALS1, HEL-S-44, IPOA, SOD, hSod1, homodimer
Research Areas:
Neuroscience
NS Reagents Product Area:
Neuroscience
Molecular Weight:
16kDa (Intended as a general guide and does not allow for all isoforms and species variations)
Histamine is an important messenger molecule and neuromodulator with four known G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), H1, H2, H3 and H4. Histamine receptor H3 (HRH3) is a presynaptic autoreceptor that regulates histamine release from histaminergic neurons via negative feedback [1] as well as a heteroreceptor that regulates the release of other neurotransmitters [2,3,4]. It is also expressed postsynaptically in the modulation of dopamine signalling.
HRH3 is expressed predominantly in the cortex, thalamus, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala and basal ganglia. Dysregulated central histaminergic signalling has been associated with a number of psychiatric disorders including sleep disorders, ADHD, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia.
Product Type:
NS Reagents Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal Antibody
Format:
50 µg in 50 µl Buffer: PBS with 0.03% Proclin300, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
Storage Temp:
Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Expected Species:
Guinae Pig, Cat
Immunogen:
A synthetic peptide from the C-terminal region of human HRH3
If you would like further information regarding the immunogen used in the production of this antibody or have a query about whether this antibody will bind to your protein/species please contact us and we can do the analysis for you.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG
Application Details:
WB 1:2000-5000. IHC 1:10-100.
Category:
Primary Antibodies
Other names:
HH3R, G-protein coupled receptor 97, GPCR97, H3R
Research Areas:
Neuroscience
NS Reagents Product Area:
Neuroscience
Molecular Weight:
49kDa
Subcellular location:
Plasma Membrane
Purification:
Affinity purification
References:
[1] Morisset S, Rouleau A, Ligneau X, Gbahou F, Tardivel-Lacombe J, Stark H, Schunack W, Ganellin CR, Schwartz JC, Arrang JM. High constitutive activity of native H3 receptors regulates histamine neurons in brain. Nature. 2000; 408:860-4. [2] Schlicker E, Betz R, Gothert M. Histamine H3 receptor-mediated inhibition of serotonin release in the rat brain cortex. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1988; 337:588-90. [3] Schlicker E, Fink K, Hinterthaner M, Gothert M. Inhibition of noradrenaline release in the rat brain cortex via presynaptic H3 receptors. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1989; 340:633-8. [4] Schlicker E, Fink K, Detzner M, Gothert M. Histamine inhibits dopamine release in the mouse striatum via presynaptic H3 receptors. J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1993; 93:1-10.
Nerve growth factor (NGF) is important for the development and maintenance of the sympathetic and sensory nervous systems. It stimulates division and differentiation of sympathetic and embryonic sensory neurons.
Product Type:
Protein
Format:
Lyophilized, When reconstituted in 0.5 mL sterile phosphate-buffered saline, the solution will contain 1% human serum albumin (HSA) and 10% trehalose.
Applications:
Cell Culture
Alternative Names:
Beta-nerve growth factor; beta-NGF; NGFB;
Biosensis Brand:
Biosensis®
Shelf Life:
12 months after date of receipt (unopened vial).
Use:
For research use only.
Storage:
Lyophilized products should be stored at 2-8°C. Following reconstitution, short-term storage at 2-8°C is recommended and longer-term storage of aliquots at -18 to -20°C. Repeated freeze thawing is not recommended.
Purification:
>95%, as determined by SDS-PAGE and visualized by silver stain
TREM2 (Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2) is a cell surface transmembrane glycoprotein with an immunoglobulin like extracellular domain and a cytoplasmic tail [1]. It is expressed in myeloid cells including dendritic cells, granulocytes, and tissue-specific macrophages such as osteoclasts. In the brain, TREM2 is only expressed by microglia and in the central nervous system expression of TREM2 varies with higher expression in the hippocampus, spinal cord and white matter.
TREM2 plays a complex role in neuroinflammation with expression of TREM2 being upregulated in pathological conditions such as Parkinson's disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), stroke, traumatic brain injury and Alzheimer's Disease [2]. TREM2 has also been shown to have a role in potential mechanisms linking urban air pollution to Alzheimer's Disease through its involvement in the regulation of neuroinflammation [3].
Product Type:
NS Reagents Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
50 µg in 50 µl PBS with 0.03% Proclin300, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
If you would like us to check if this antibody is likely to bind to this protein from a different species please contact us. We are happy to check for you.
Immunogen:
KLH conjugated synthetic peptide from the N-terminal region of human TREM2
If you would like further information regarding the immunogen used in the production of this antibody or have a query about whether this antibody will bind to your protein/species please contact us and we can do the analysis for you.
TREM-2, TREM2a, TREM2b, TREM2c, Trggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2, Trggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2a, Triggering receptor expressed on monocytes 2
Research Areas:
Neuroscience
NS Reagents Product Area:
Neuroscience
Molecular Weight:
25kDa (Intended as a general guide and does not allow for all isoforms and species variations)
Subcellular location:
Cell membrane, Secreted
Purification:
Affinity purification
References:
[1] Bouchon A, Dietrich J, Colonna M. Cutting edge: inflammatory responses can be triggered by TREM-1, a novel receptor expressed on neutrophils and monocytes. J Immunol. 2000;164:49915.
[2] Gratuze, M., Leyns, C.E.G. & Holtzman, D.M. New insights into the role of TREM2 in Alzheimers disease. Mol Neurodegeneration 13, 66 (2018).
[3] Hendrik J. Greve, Christen L. Mumaw, Evan J. Messenger, Prasada R. S. Kodavanti, Joyce L. Royland, Urmila P. Kodavanti and Michelle L. Block. Diesel exhaust impairs TREM2 to dysregulate neuroinflammation. J Neuroinflammation. 2020; 17: 351.
The Plus HRP Polymer anti-Rabbit is designed for the qualitative detection of antigens in fixed paraffinembedded tissue sections, in frozen tissue sections, and in cytological samples. It is developed for use in combination with mono- and polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from rabbits. The reagent can be used for examining tissues fixed in different solutions, e.g. formalin (neutrally buffered), B5, Bouin, ethanol, or HOPE.
The purpose of the immunohistochemical staining is to make tissue and cell antigens visible. The Plus HRP Polymer anti-Rabbit is a highly sensitive detection reagent intended for use in immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry. The enzyme polymer in this kit consists of several molecules of secondary antibodies covalently bound to several molecules of horse radish peroxidase (HRP). Visualisation occurs via an enzyme-substrate reaction in the presence of a colourising reagent which permits microscopical analysis. The reagent is suitable for the detection of mono- and polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from rabbits. In contrast to other detection techniques, which often use the streptavidin-biotin system the Plus HRP Polymer anti-Rabbit avoids the problem of background staining caused by endogenous biotin in the tissue.
Principle of method:
Paraffin-embedded tissue sections are first deparaffinised and rehydrated. Endogenous peroxidase activity in the tissue may cause non-specific staining. This enzyme activity can be blocked by incubation with 3% H2O2-solution (Peroxide block). Background staining caused by unspecific binding of the primary antibody or the secondary antibody in the HRP polymer is minimized by incubation with a protein blocking solution (Blocking Solution). This step can be omitted if the primary antibodies are diluted in an appropriate buffer. The next step is incubation with the specific primary antibody. After washing, the HRP-polymer is applied and incubated. Any excess of unbound HRP-polymer is thoroughly washed away after incubation. The addition of the chromogenic substrate starts the enzymatic reaction of the horse radish peroxidase which leads to colour precipitation where the primary antibody is bound. The colour can be observed with a light microscope. The chromogen used determines the colour. The chromogen AEC leads to the formation of a red-brown product of reaction at the place of the target antigen. The chromogen DAB forms a dark brown precipitate.
Reagents provided:
6 ml HRP-Polymer anti-Rabbit (Ready-to-use) Substrate systems recommended: Permanent AEC kit, AEC Single Solution, AEC Substrate kit, DAB Substrate kit, DAB High contrast kit Materials required but not supplied: Positive und negative control tissue Xylene or suitable substitutes Ethanol, distilled H2O 3% H2O2 solution Reagents for enzyme digestion or heat pre-treatment Wash buffer PBS or TBS PAP Pen Primary antibody (user-defined) Primary antibody diluent Negative control reagent Chromogenic substrate Counter stain solution Mounting medium Cover slips
Storage and handling:
The solution should be stored at 2-8°C without further dilution. Please store the reagent in a dark place and do not freeze it. Under these conditions the solution is stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. They should not be used after the expiry date. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the kit reagents, please contact our technical support
Reagent preparation:
Reagents should be at room temperature when used. Deparaffinise and rehydrate paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Pre-treatment (optional) with HIER (Heat Induced Epitope Retrieval) or enzymatic digestion. Tissue sections have to be completely covered with the different reagents in order to avoid drying out.
Procedure:
1. Peroxide blocking (3 % H2O2 solution) 10 min. 2. Washing with wash buffer 1 x 2 min. 3. Blocking Solution (This step is optional.) 5 min. 4. Washing with wash buffer 1 x 2 min. 5. Primary antibody (optimally diluted) or negative control reagent 30-60 min. 6. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 5 min. 7. HRP-polymer anti-Rabbit 30 min. 8. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 2 min. 9. AEC or DAB (Controlling the colour intensity via light microscope is recommended.) 5-15 min. 10. Stopping the reaction with distilled H2O when the desired colour intensity is attained 11. Counterstaining and blueing 12. Mounting: aqueous with AEC, permanent with DAB or Permanent AEC
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with horse radish peroxidase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the reagents, please read these instructions carefully, contact our technical support. No staining on an actually positive control slide: 1. Reagents were not used in the proper order. 2. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. 3. Bleaching because chromogen and mounting medium are incompatible. 4. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. Try a pre-treatment such as heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion. If you used a pre-treatment it should be extended. 5. Primary antibody not from rabbit, but from a different species. 6. The antigen/epitope was not stable in the fixation and/or pre-treatment procedure used. Try another fixation or pre-treatment. Weak staining: 1. Inadequate fixation or overfixation. 2. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 3. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. If you used heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion it should be extended. 4. Excessive incubation with Blocking Solution or insufficient washing after this step. 5. Too much wash buffer remains on the slides after washing, diluting the reagents applied in the next step. 6. Incubation times were too short or primary antibody concentration too low. 7. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. Non-specific background staining or overstaining: 1. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 2. Excessive tissue adhesive on slides. 3. Insufficient washing especially after the incubation with the enzyme polymer or the chromogenic substrate solution. These washings are critical. 4. Tissue was allowed to (partially) dry out with reagents on. 5. Unspecific binding of the primary antibody. Please use a Blocking Solution or dilute the primary antibody in appropriate diluents. 6. Incubation time of the primary antibody was too long or primary antibody concentration too high. 7. Incubation time of the chromogenic substrate solution was too long or reaction temperature too high (e.g. if temperature in the laboratory is high). 8. The substrate is metabolised by endogenous horse radish peroxidase in the tissue. Maybe the hydrogen peroxide solution used for blocking was inactivated
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific staining.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex method in which histological as well as immunological detection methods are combined. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Endogenous peroxidase or pseudoperoxidase activity may cause non-specific staining. The enzyme activity is blocked by incubation with hydrogen peroxide solution. Tissues containing Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) may give false positive results with HRP (horse radish peroxidase) detection systems (Omata et al, 1980). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. The colour intensity of the reaction product can decrease with time, especially when exposed to light. Sanbio guarantees that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid eye, skin or mucous membrane contact with the reagent. In case of the reagent coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash the area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagent must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining might appear. ProClin is used for stabilisation. A Material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available upon request.
CNTF is a survival promoting factor for different types of neurons in vitro and in vivo. The essential structural features for the biological function of human CNTF were investigated by Thier, M. et al. They showed that deletion of 14 N-terminal and 18 C-terminal amino acids significantly increased bioactivity compared to wild-type CNTF. FUNCTION: CNTF is a survival factor for various neuronal cell types. Seems to prevent the degeneration of motor axons after axotomy. SUBUNIT: Homodimer. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Nervous system. PHARMACEUTICAL: CNTF is being tested under the name Axokine by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals for treatment of human motor neuron diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). As it induces substantial weight loss, preferentially of fat as opposed to lean body mass, it is being used for obesity treatment. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CNTF family.
Product Type:
Protein
Format:
Lyophilized
Applications:
Cell Culture
Alternative Names:
Ciliary NeuroTrophic Factor
Biosensis Brand:
Biosensis®
Shelf Life:
12 months after date of receipt (unopened vial).
Use:
For research use only.
Product references:
Qiping D et al. (2018) Mechanism and consequence of abnormal calcium homeostasis in Rett syndrome astrocytes. eLife. [Accepted Manuscript]. Williams EC et al. (2014) Mutant astrocytes differentiated from Rett syndrome patients-specific iPSCs have adverse effects on wild-type neurons. Hum Mol Genet. 2014 Jun 1;23(11):2968-80.
Storage:
Aliquot and keep at -20°C for long-term storage. For short term keep at 2-8°C. Avoid repetitive freeze/thaw cycles.
Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, horse, human, pig or rabbit serum protein is a FITC conjugated secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 Fragment in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins • serum proteins from bovine, horse, human rabbit or swine .
Goat anti-Human IgG Fc, TRITC conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, horse, mouse or rabbit serum proteins or mouse IgG1 is a secondary antibody conjugated to TRITC, which binds to human IgG Fc in immunological assays.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water,Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on human IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins • light chains on all human immunoglobulins • human IgG F(ab)'2 fragment • mouse IgG1 • serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit .
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water,Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgM.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgM • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins .
Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, horse, human, pig or rabbit serum protein is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 Fragment in immunological assays.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water,Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins • serum proteins from bovine, horse, human rabbit or swine .
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG from human, mouse or rat
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Hamster IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on hamster IgG · light chains on all hamster immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin hamster serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG from human, mouse or rat
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG from human, mouse or rat
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG from human, mouse or rat
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
ICE1 (Inducer of CBF expression 1) is a negative regulator in brassinosteroid signal transduction pathway important for plant growth. Phosphorylates and increases the degradation of BZR1 and BZR2/BES1 by the proteasome. Phosphorylates BHLH150, beet curly top virus C4 and tomato golden mosaic virus AC4 on threonine and serine residues. Upon brassinosteroid signaling, inhibits stomatal development by phosphorylating and inhibiting the MAPKK kinase YDA and the MAPK kinases MKK4 and MKK5.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Brassica napus, Brassica rapa, Capsella bursa-pastoris, Capsella rubella, Eutrema salsugineum, Noccaea caerulescens Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana ICE1 sequence, UniProt: Q9LSE2#Q9LSE2-2, TAIR: AT3G26744. The peptide is not conserved in protein coded by SCRM2 gene. UniProt: A0A1P8AMV9
Goat anti-Human IgG Fc, F(ab)'2 Fragment, min. cross-reactivity to Human IgA/IgM, Bovine, Horse, Mouse, Rabbit Serum is a secondary antibody, which binds to human IgG Fc, F(ab)'2 Fragment in immunological assays.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on human IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins • light chains on all human immunoglobulins • human IgA or IgM • serum proteins from bovine, mouse, or rabbit .
The antibody E1-2.5 recognizes repetitive Gly-Ala region of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA-1). EBNA-1 is the only viral protein consistently expressed in all malignancies associated with EBV.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Applications:
ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody E1-2.5 recognizes repetitive Gly-Ala region of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA-1). EBNA-1 is the only viral protein consistently expressed in all malignancies associated with EBV.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · bovine, goat, human, rabbit or rat IgG
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Accession Number:
AAA51107
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgA, (α chain)
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (α) chains on human IgA
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Accession Number:
CAA10821
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta. These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation. The CD3 antigen is present on 68-82% of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, 65-85% of thymocytes and Purkynje cells in the cerebellum. It is never expressed on B or NK cells. Decreased percentages of T lymphocytes may be observed in some autoimmune diseases.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Mouse BM10-37 cytotoxic T lymphocytes
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The Armenian hamster monoclonal antibody 145-2C11 reacts with an extracellular epitope of murine CD3 (epsilon subunit). This antibody is commonly used as a phenotypic marker for murine T cells.
CD16 (FcgammaRIII) is a 50-65 kDa glycoprotein serving as a low affinity IgG receptor. Unlike human, the murine protein is expressed only as a transmembrane isoform. Also CD32 (FcgammaRII) is a low affinity receptor for IgG, but its affinity is lower than that of CD16. These receptors are expressed on monocytes/macrophages, NK cells, granulocytes, mast cells, dendritic cells, and B cells. Their role is to mediate adaptive immune responses through binding the antibody-antigen immunocomplexes, but their effect on the particular cell differs according to the cell type.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Murine pre-B cells
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody 93 recognizes a common extracellular epitope of murine CD16 (FcgammaRIII) and CD32 (FcgammaRII), the low affinity receptors for IgG.
CD11b (integrin alphaM subunit) is a 165-170 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein that non-covalently associates with integrin beta2 subunit (CD18); expression of the CD11b chain on the cell surface requires the presence of the CD18 antigen. CD11b/CD18 integrin (Mac-1, CR3) is highly expressed on NK cells, neutrophils, monocytes and less on macrophages. CD11b/CD18 integrin is implicated in various adhesive interactions of monocytes, macrophages and granulocytes, facilitating their diapedesis, as well as it mediates the uptake of complement coated particles, serving as a receptor for the iC3b fragment of the third complement component.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
B10 mouse spleen cells enriched for T cells
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody M1/70 detects an extracellular epitope of CD11b (integrin alphaM subunit), a type I transmembrane protein mainly expressed on monocytes/macrophages, granulocytes and NK-cells, which associates with CD18 to form Mac-1 integrin that plays important role in cell-cell interactions.
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a virus that manifests itself in two common viral infections. There are actually two types of herpes simplex virus, HSV1 and HSV2. These are very similar in many ways, and both can cause either oral herpes or genital herpes. HSV1 - most commonly develops into oral herpes infecting the lips (fever blisters or cold sores). HSV1 can also infect the genital area causing sores to develop. HSV2 - generally infects the genital area (genital herpes); however, HSV2 can also infect the mouth.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Exctract of HSV-2 infected VERO (green monkey kidney) cells.
Applications:
WB,ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The antibody T303 recognizes gG antigen of HSV2 (Herpes Simplex Virus type 2), a dsDNA virus, member of Herpesviridae family.
Choriogonadotropin (hCG) is a protein of the molecular weight about 40 kDa. It belongs to the glycoprotein hormone family together with lutropin (LH), follitropin (FSH) and thyrotropin (TSH). Choriogonadotropin is synthesised by trophoblastic cells of the placenta during pregnancy and stimulates the growth of corpus luteum. The other hormones are produced by anterior pituitary gland. All these hormones are structurally related, being composed of two noncovalently associated subunits alpha and beta.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human chorionic gonadotropin.
Applications:
ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The antibody HCG-61 reacts with beta-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin, a 40 kDa hormone. hCG belongs to the glycoprotein hormone family together with lutropin (LH), follitropin (FSH) and thyrotropin (TSH). hCG is synthesised by trophoblastic cells of the placenta during pregnancy and stimulates the growth of corpus luteum. The HCG-61 antibody reacts with association constant 5.1 x 1010 l/mol. Following cross-reactivity (%) was determined by classic double-antibody RIA using unlabelled hormones: beta-hCG (77), alpha-hCG (1.3), hLH (0.86), hFSH (< 0.5), hTSH (< 0.5).
Herpes simplex Vvrus (HSV) is a virus that manifests itself in two common viral infections. There are actually two types of herpes simplex virus, HSV1 and HSV2. These are very similar in many ways, and both can cause either oral herpes or genital herpes. HSV1 - most commonly develops into oral herpes infecting the lips (fever blisters or cold sores). HSV1 can also infect the genital area causing sores to develop. HSV2 - generally infects the genital area (genital herpes); however, HSV2 can also infect the mouth.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Exctract of HSV-1 infected VERO (green monkey kidney) cells.
Applications:
WB,ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The antibody T96 recognizes gC antigen of HSV1 (Herpes Simplex Virus type 1), a dsDNA virus, member of Herpesviridae family.
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a protein produced by normal prostate cells. This enzyme participates in the dissolution of the seminal fluid coagulum and plays an important role in fertility. The highest amounts of PSA are found in the seminal fluid; some PSA escapes the prostate and can be found in the serum. This serum component has been used to track the response to therapy in men with prostate cancer.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
30 kDa protein fraction prepared from human seminal plasma
Applications:
WB,IHC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody A67-B/E3 reacts with prostate-specific antigen (PSA), a protein produced by normal prostate cells. The highest amounts of PSA are found in the seminal fluid.
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a virus that manifests itself in two common viral infections. There are actually two types of herpes simplex virus, HSV1 and HSV2. These are very similar in many ways, and both can cause either oral herpes or genital herpes. HSV1 - most commonly develops into oral herpes infecting the lips (fever blisters or cold sores). HSV1 can also infect the genital area causing sores to develop. HSV2 - generally infects the genital area (genital herpes); however, HSV2 can also infect the mouth.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Exctract of HSV-1 infected VERO (green monkey kidney) cells.
Applications:
ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The antibody T111 recognizes gB antigen of both HSV1 and HSV2 (Herpes Simplex Virus type 1 and 2), a dsDNA virus, member of Herpesviridae family.
Thyrotropin (hTSH) promotes the growth of the thyroid gland in the neck and stimulates it to produce more thyroid hormones. hTSH is composed of two subunits - alpha nad beta.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human thyrotropin.
Applications:
ELISA,RIA
Additional Info:
The antibody TSH-116 reacts with human thyroid stimulating hormone (hTSH, thyrotropin), a glycoprotein hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland cells in response to signals from the hypothalamus gland in the brain. The TSH-116 reacts with association constant 1.1 x 1011 l/mol. Following cross-reactivity expressed as binding of labelled hormone (% of total) was determined by solid phase RIA with excess of the antibody TSH-116: hTSH (78.9), hCG (20.3), hLH (23.2), hFSH (29.9).
Clone number:
TSH-116
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2a
Application Details:
RIA: The antibody TSH-116 is suitable in combination with the antibody TSH-51 for immunometric assays in the screening of neonatal hypothyroidism.
The antibody 2-25LE reacts with Lewis<sup>b</sup> blood group antigen, a carbohydrate determinant carried on both glycolipids and glycoproteins, detected on erythrocytes, certain epithelial cells, and in secretions of certain individuals.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Mucin isolated by size exclusion chromatography from an ovarian cyst fluid (pure endocervical type according to the Fenoglio´s classification).
Applications:
IHC,WB,ELISA
Additional Info:
The antibody 2-25LE reacts with Lewisb blood group antigen, a carbohydrate determinant carried on both glycolipids and glycoproteins, detected on the surface of erythrocytes, certain epithelial cells, and in secretions of certain individuals.
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is present in fetal plasma, and it binds e.g. copper, nickel, and bilirubin. Measuring of alpha-fetoprotein level in amniotic fluid can reveal severe fetal defects. In adults, elevated AFP concentrations in the plasma can indicate hepatocellular carcinoma or teratoblastoma. In some individuals, hereditary persistance of alpha-fetoprotein can be observed without any obvious pathology.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
purified alpha-Fetoprotein
Applications:
IP,ELISA,WB,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody AFP-01 reacts with human alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP), a 70 kDa oncofetal antigen. AFP is a major fetal plasma protein, but is not present in healthy adult tissues. Elevated AFP concentrations in adult plasma may be an early marker of hepatocellular carcinoma or teratoblastoma, while high concentrations in amniotic fluid may indicate severe congenital defects of a fetus.
Clone number:
AFP-01
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
ELISA: The antibody AFP-01 has been tested as the detection antibody in a sandwich ELISA for analysis of human alpha-fetoprotein in combination with antibody AFP-11 (cat. no. 11-384-C100). Western blotting: Positive material: Hep G2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line; both non-reducing and reducing conditions. Immunoprecipitation: Interaction of the antibody AFP-01 with AFP is dependent on the presence of calcium ions (strongly inhibited by chelating agents). Such characteristics of the antibody can be exploited for immunoaffinity purification of APF under mild elution conditions.
The antibody 7LE recognizes Lewis<sup>a</sup> blood group antigen, a carbohydrate determinant carried on both glycolipids and glycoproteins, expressed in colonic epithelial cells. Lewis<sup>a</sup> may be useful for detection of gastrointestinal, pancreatic and colorectal tumors.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Mucin isolated by size-exclusion chromatography from an ovarian cyst fluid (pure endocervical type according to the Fenoglio´s classification).
Applications:
IHC,WB,ELISA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 7LE recognizes Lewisa blood group antigen, a carbohydrate determinant carried on both glycolipids and glycoproteins, expressed on colonic epithelial cells. Lewisa may be useful for detection of gastrointestinal, pancreatic and colorectal tumors.
The antibody HP-03 reacts with horseradish peroxidase. It is suitable for PAP detection system.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Horseradish peroxidase (Grade I)
Applications:
WB,ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The antibody HP-03 reacts with horseradish peroxidase. It is suitable for PAP detection system.
Clone number:
HP-03
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Immunocytochemistry: The antibody HP-03 was successfully used for staining of formaldehyde-fixed, Triton-permeabilized cells transfected with HRP gene.
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is present in fetal plasma, and it binds e.g. copper, nickel, and bilirubin. Measuring of alpha-fetoprotein level in amniotic fluid can reveal severe fetal defects. In adults, elevated AFP concentrations in the plasma can indicate hepatocellular carcinoma or teratoblastoma. In some individuals, hereditary persistance of alpha-fetoprotein can be observed without any obvious pathology.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
purified alpha-Fetoprotein
Applications:
IHC,ELISA,RIA,WB
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody AFP-11 reacts with human alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP), a 70 kDa oncofetal antigen. AFP is a major fetal plasma protein, but is not present in healthy adult tissues. Elevated AFP concentrations in adult plasma may be an early marker of hepatocellular carcinoma or teratoblastoma, while high concentrations in amniotic fluid may indicate severe congenital defects of a fetus.
Clone number:
AFP-11
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
ELISA: The antibody AFP-11 has been tested as the capture antibody in a sandwich ELISA for analysis of human alpha-fetoprotein in combination with antibody AFP-01 (cat. no. 11-259-C100). Immunohistochemistry (paraffin sections): Recommended dilution: 10 ?g/ml; positive tissue: hepatocellular carcinoma; heat mediated antigen retrieval (sodium citrate buffer); mAb incubation 1 hour / RT, detection DAB.
Thyrotropin (hTSH) promotes the growth of the thyroid gland in the neck and stimulates it to produce more thyroid hormones. hTSH is composed of two subunits - alpha nad beta.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human thyrotropin.
Applications:
ICC,ELISA,RIA
Additional Info:
The antibody TSH-51 reacts with human thyroid stimulating hormone (hTSH, thyrotropin), a glycoprotein hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland cells in response to signals from the hypothalamus gland in the brain. The TSH-51 antibody reacts with association constant 5.5 x 1010 l/mol. Following cross-reactivity expressed as binding of labelled hormone (% of total) was determined by solid phase RIA with excess of the antibody TSH-51: hTSH (68.6), hCG (0.03), hLH (2.99), hFSH (0.66).
Clone number:
TSH-51
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2a
Application Details:
RIA: The antibody TSH-51 is suitable in combination with the antibody TSH-116 for immunometric assays in the screening of neonatal hypothyroidism.
Ly6G is a component of the myeloid differentiation antigen Gr-1, together with Ly6C. Ly6G is a good marker for detection of peripheral neutrophils. Expression of Gr-1 in bone marrow correlates with granulocyte differentiation and maturation. Physiological role of Ly6G remains still unclear. Its treatment with antibodies in vivo leads to neutropenia and has inhibitory effect on local immune responses.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Murine granulocytes
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody RB6-8C5 detects Ly6G component of Gr-1 antigen, a commonly used surface marker of neutrophils.
CO (CONSTANS) is a putative transcription factor which is involved in the long day flowering pathway and has been implied to control mediation between circadian clock and flowering. It regulates flowering time by interactions with SOC1 (suppressor of CO 1), TF1 (terminal flower 1), and FT (flowering locus T). Furthermore it is involved in proline and ethylene biosynthesis.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana (recombianant CO)
Expected Species:
Camelina sativa, Chrysanthemum sp.Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from protein sequence of Arabidopsis thaliana CO protein, UniProt: Q39057, TAIR: At5g15840
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibody is recognizing recombinant CO protein. Detection conditions in endogenous extract remain to be determined.Recommended protocol for CO protein extraction Serrano-Bueno et al. 2020. Detection has to be done on a nuclear extract preparation in the evening on a Long Day that is the moment when CO protein is more stable.
The antibody SC-05 reacts with 80 kDa human secretory component glycoprotein (both free and bound in secretory IgA). Recognized glycoprotein is specific membrane marker of glandular carcinomas.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Affinity-purified secretory component from human colostrum.
Applications:
IP,WB,IHC
Additional Info:
The antibody SC-05 reacts with 80 kDa human secretory component glycoprotein (both free and bound in secretory IgA). Recognized glycoprotein is specific membrane marker of glandular carcinomas.
Clone number:
SC-05
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Immunohistochemistry (frozen sections): Examples of positive human tissues: secretory mucosa of gastrointestinal and respiratory tract, epithelia of salivary glands, endometrium, endocervix, kidney, prostate, mammary gland. Recommended dilution: 2-8 ?g/ml.
HBsAg (hepatitis B surface antigen) is a marker of infectivity. Its presence indicates either acute or chronic HBV infection.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Purified HBsAg from human plasma.
Applications:
ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The antibody HB3 recognizes following Hepatitis B virus (HBV) subtypes: ayw2, ayw3, ayw4, ayr, adw2, adw4, adrq+, adrq-. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is a marker of infectivity. Specificity of the antibody HB3 was verified by ELISA on panel of virus subtypes identified on International Workshop on HBsAg Subtypes (Paris, April 1975). The antibody HB3 does not cross-block with the antibody HB5.
HBsAg (hepatitis B surface antigen) is a marker of infectivity. Its presence indicates either acute or chronic HBV infection.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Purified HbsAg from human plasma.
Applications:
ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The antibody HB5 recognizes following Hepatitis B virus (HBV) subtypes: ayw2, ayw3, ayw4, ayr, adw2, adw4, adrq+, adrq-. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is a marker of infectivity. Specificity of the antibody HB5 was verified by ELISA on panel of virus subtypes identified on International Workshop on HBsAg Subtypes (Paris, April 1975). The antibody HB5 does not cross-block with the antibody HB3.
ANN-1 | Annexin-1 displays peroxidase activity and may counteract oxidative stress. Alternative names: ANNAT1, ANX23-ATH, ATOXY5, OXY5, Annexin D1, AnnAt1.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana Annexin-1, UniProt Q9SYT0, TAIR AT1G35720
BIN2 (Brasinosteroid insensitive 2) plays an important role in regulating brassinosteroid signalling which is important for plant growth. It is also implied to mediate auxing signalling pathway. Phosphorylation of BZR1 and BZR2/BES2 by BIN2 increases degradation of these proteins by the proteasome.Alternative names:ATSK21, DWARF 12, DWF12, SHAGGY-LIKE KINASE 21, SK21, UCU1, ULTRACURVATA 1
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Hu et al. (2023) Spatiotemporal formation of the large vacuole regulated by the BIN2-VLG module is required for female gametophyte development in Arabidopsis [published online ahead of print, 2023 Jan 17]. Plant Cell. 2023;koad007. doi:10.1093/plcell/koad007
CD44, also designated Pgp-1 or H-CAM, is a broadly distributed 85 kD protein. Amongst haematopoietic cells CD44 is expressed on B and T lymphocytes, monocytes and neutrophils. Other CD44-positive cell types include epithelial cells, glial cells, fibroblasts and myocytes. This broad distribution suggest a general role in cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesion. CD44 is involved in T cell activation and adhesion. Triggering of CD44 increases homotypic T cell aggregation mediated via LFA-1. CD44 is linked to the cytoskeleton. Furthermore CD44 has an accessory role in lymphocyte adhesion to high endothelial venules.
The Plus HRP Polymer anti-Mouse kit is designed for the qualitative detection of antigens in fixed paraffinembedded tissue sections, in frozen tissue sections, and in cytological samples. It was developed for use in combination with monoclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from mice. The reagent can be used for examining tissues fixed in different solutions, e.g. formalin (neutrally buffered), B5, Bouin, ethanol, or HOPE.
The purpose of the immunohistochemical staining is to make tissue and cell antigens visible. The Plus HRP Polymer anti-Mouse kit is a highly sensitive detection kit intended for use in immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry. The enzyme polymer consists of several molecules of secondary antibodies covalently bound to several molecules of horse radish peroxidase (HRP). Visualisation occurs via an enzyme-substrate reaction in the presence of a colorising reagent which permits microscopical analysis. The test system is suitable for the detection of monoclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from mice. In contrast to other detection techniques, which often use the streptavidin-biotin system the Plus HRP Polymer antiMouse kit avoids the problem of background staining caused by endogenous biotin in the tissue
Principle of method:
Paraffin-embedded tissue sections are first deparaffinised and rehydrated. Endogenous peroxidase activity in the tissue may cause non-specific staining. This enzyme activity can be blocked by incubation with 3% H2O2-solution (peroxide block). Background staining caused by unspecific binding of the primary antibody or the secondary antibody in the HRPpolymer is minimized by incubation with a protein blocking solution. This step can be omitted if the primary antibodies are diluted in an appropriate buffer. The next step is incubation with the specific primary antibody. After washing, the HRP-polymer is applied and incubated. Any excess of unbound HRP-polymer is thoroughly washed away after incubation. The addition of the chromogenic substrate starts the enzymatic reaction of the peroxidase which leads to colour precipitation where the primary antibody is bound. The colour can be observed with a light microscope. The chromogen used determines the colour. The chromogen AEC leads to the formation of a red-brown product of reaction at the place of the target antigen. The chromogen DAB forms a dark brown precipitate.
Reagents provided:
6 mL HRP-Polymer anti-Mouse (ready-to-use) Substrate systems recommended: Permanent AEC kit, AEC single solution, AEC substrate kit, DAB substrate kit, DAB High contrast kit. Materials required but not supplied: Positive und negative control tissue Xylene or suitable substitutes Ethanol, distilled H2O 3% H2O2 solution Reagents for enzyme digestion or heat pre-treatment Wash buffer PBS or TBS PAP Pen Primary antibody (user-defined) Primary antibody diluent Negative control reagent Chromogenic substrate Counter stain solution Mounting medium Cover slips
Storage and handling:
The solution should be stored at 2-8°C without further dilution. Please store the reagent in a dark place and do not freeze it. Under these conditions the solution is stable up to the expiry date. It should not be used after the expiry date. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the kit reagents, please contact our technical support .
Reagent preparation:
Reagent should be at room temperature when used. Deparaffinise and rehydrate paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Pre-treatment (optional) with HIER (Heat Induced Epitope Retrieval) or enzymatic digestion. Tissue sections have to be completely covered with the different reagents in order to avoid drying out.
Procedure:
1. Peroxide blocking (3 % H2O2 solution) 10 min. 2. Washing with wash buffer 1 x 2 min. 3. Blocking Solution (This step is optional.) 5 min. 4. Washing with wash buffer 1 x 2 min. 5. Primary antibody (optimally diluted) or negative control reagent 30-60 min. 6. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 5 min. 7. HRP-polymer anti-Mouse 30 min. 8. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 2 min. 9. AEC or DAB (Controlling the colour intensity via light microscope is recommended.) 5-15 min. 10. Stopping the reaction with distilled H2O when the desired colour intensity is attained 11. Counterstaining and blueing 12. Mounting: aqueous with AEC, permanent with DAB or Permanent AEC
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with horse radish peroxidase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the reagents, please read these instructions carefully, contact our technical support . No staining on an actually positive control slide: 1. Reagents were not used in the proper order. 2. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. 3. Bleaching because chromogen and mounting medium are incompatible. 4. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. Try a pre-treatment such as heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion. If you used a pre-treatment it should be extended. 5. Primary antibody not from mouse but from a different species. 6. The antigen/epitope was not stable in the fixation and/or pre-treatment procedure used. Try another fixation or pre-treatment. Weak staining: 1. Inadequate fixation or overfixation. 2. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 3. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. If you used heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion it should be extended. 4. Excessive incubation with Blocking Solution or insufficient washing after this step. 5. Too much wash buffer remains on the slides after washing, diluting the reagents applied in the next step. 6. Incubation times were too short or primary antibody concentration too low. 7. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. Nonspecific background staining or overstaining: 1. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 2. Excessive tissue adhesive on slides. 3. Insufficient washing especially after the incubation with the enzyme polymer or the chromogenic substrate solution. These washings are critical. 4. Tissue was allowed to (partially) dry out with reagents on. 5. Unspecific binding of the primary antibody. Please use the Blocking Solution provided with this kit or dilute the primary antibody in appropriate diluents. 6. Incubation time of the primary antibody was too long or primary antibody concentration too high. 7. Incubation time of the chromogenic substrate solution was too long or reaction temperature too high (e.g. if temperature in the laboratory is high). 8. The substrate is metabolised by endogenous horse radish peroxidase in the tissue. Maybe the hydrogen peroxide solution used for blocking was inactivated
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific staining.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex method in which histological as well as immunological detection methods are combined. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Endogenous peroxidase or pseudoperoxidase activity may cause non-specific staining. The enzyme activity is blocked by incubation with hydrogen peroxide solution. Tissues containing Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) may give false positive results with HRP (horse radish peroxidase) detection systems (Omata et al, 1980). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. The colour intensity of the reaction product can decrease with time, especially when exposed to light. Overexposure with the protein blocking solution can result in decreasing signal intensity. Sanbio guarantee that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid eye, skin or mucous membrane contact with the reagents. In case of the reagent coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash the area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagent must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining might appear. ProClin 950 is used for stabilisation. A Material safety data sheets (MSDS) is available upon request.
Fibronectin receptor, also designated VLA-5, is a 130/150 kDa protein. The protein functions as a receptor for fibronectin and mediates binding of B and T lymphocytes to fibronectin. Fibronectin is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that functions in cell adhesion and migration in wound healing, embryonic development and malignant transformation. The fibronectin receptor is expressed on monocytes and monocytoid cell lines, leukocytes, memory T cells, fibroblasts, platelets and muscle cells.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2b
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
NKI-SAM1
Concentration:
100 ug/ ml
Storage buffer:
PBS with 0.1% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
te Velde; A et al. J Immunol 1988; 140: 1548
References 2:
Danen, E et al Soc for Biochem and Mol Biol 1995, 270: 21612
Siglec-15 (Sialic acid binding Ig-like lectin 15), is a member of the family of Siglecs cell surface proteins that bind sialic acid. Involved in cell adhesion and signalling, Siglec-15 expression in dendritic and macrophage cells interacts with DAP10 and DAP12 and binds to sialylated glycoproteins
Product Type:
Primary Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Concentrate
Storage Temp:
2-8 degrees Celsius
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human
Applications:
IHC
Clone number:
IHC096
UKCA Status:
UKCA
CE-IVD Status:
RUO
Positive Control:
Prostate, Tonsil
Buffer:
Tris Buffer, pH 7.3 - 7.7, with 1% BSA and <0.1% Sodium Azide
The PRAME [IHC092] antibody is intended for qualified laboratories to qualitatively identify by light microscopy, the presence of associated antigens in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue sections using immunohistochemistry test methods. Use of this antibody is indicated, subsequent to clinical differential diagnoses of diseases, as an aid in the identification of neoplastic tissues within the context of antibody panels, the patients clinical history and other diagnostic tests as evaluated by a qualified pathologist.
Product Type:
Primary Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Concentrate
Storage Temp:
2-8 degrees Celsius
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human
Immunogen:
Recombinant Protein
Applications:
IHC
Clone number:
IHC092
GMDN Code:
65250
UKCA Status:
UKCA
CE-IVD Status:
RUO
Positive Control:
Melanoma
Purification:
Affinity Purification
Buffer:
Tris Buffer pH7.6 with BSA, and sodium azide as preservative
CD11b is an alpha chain integrin that is expressed as heterodimer noncovalently associated with CD18. CD11b is also designated as CR3, Mac-1, Mo-1 in integrin alphaM subunit and has a molecular weight of 165-170 kDa. The protein mediates PMN and monocytes adherence to endothelium and subsequently PMN extravasation to sites of inflammation. CD11b/CD18 interacts with both matrix and cell surface proteins including the complement component iC3b, extracellular matrix proteins and the third extracellular domain of CD54. CD11b is expressed on human NK-cells, monocytes, granulocytes, T-cells, B-cells and dendritic cells. After activation the expression is upregulated. Bear-1 reacts with the CD11b alpha chain of the CD11b/CD18 (p165, 95) integrin heterodimer complex.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
BEAR-1
Concentration:
100 ug/ ml
Storage buffer:
PBS with 0.1% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Keizer; G et al. Eur J Immunol 1985; 15: 1142
References 2:
Watanabe, A et al Int Arch Allergy Immunl 1992, 98: 308
CD3 is presented on all resting and activated human T-cells, on T-leukemia cells and a proportion of human thymocytes. CD3 plays an important role in the assembly and expression of the T-cell receptor complex. Furthermore it functions as a signal transductor. SPV-T3b reacts with human CD3 also designated as T3 with a molecular weight of 20-26 kDa. SPV-T3b recognizes also the T3 molecular complex.
The MCT4 [IHC124] antibody is intended for qualified laboratories to qualitatively identify by light microscopy, the presence of associated antigens in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue sections using immunohistochemistry test methods. Use of this antibody is indicated, subsequent to clinical differential diagnoses of diseases, as an aid in the identification of neoplastic tissues within the context of antibody panels, the patients clinical history and other diagnostic tests as evaluated by a qualified pathologist.
Product Type:
Primary Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Concentrate
Storage Temp:
2-8 degrees Celsius
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human
Applications:
IHC
Clone number:
IHC124
UKCA Status:
UKCA
CE-IVD Status:
RUO
Positive Control:
Cervical Cancer
Buffer:
Tris Buffer, pH 7.3 - 7.7, with 1% BSA and <0.1% Sodium Azide
The D-Dimer [IHC085] antibody is intended for qualified laboratories to qualitatively identify by light microscopy, the presence of associated antigens in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue sections using immunohistochemistry test methods. Use of this antibody is indicated, subsequent to clinical differential diagnoses of diseases, as an aid in the identification of neoplastic tissues within the context of antibody panels, the patients clinical history and other diagnostic tests as evaluated by a qualified pathologist.
Product Type:
Primary Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Concentrate
Storage Temp:
2-8 degrees Celsius
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human
Applications:
IHC
Clone number:
IHC085
UKCA Status:
UKCA
CE-IVD Status:
RUO
Positive Control:
Glioma
Buffer:
Tris Buffer, pH 7.3 - 7.7, with 1% BSA and <0.1% Sodium Azide
BDNF belongs to the neurotrophin family and promotes the survival of neuronal populations that are all located either in the central nervous system or directly connected to it. It is a major regulator of synaptic transmission and plasticity at adult synapses in many regions of the CNS. The versatility of BDNF is emphasized by its contribution to a range of adaptive neuronal responses including long-term potentiation (LTP), long-term depression (LTD), certain forms of short-term synaptic plasticity, as well as homeostatic regulation of intrinsic neuronal excitability. The alterations in BDNF expression induced by various kinds of brain insult including stress, ischemia, seizure activity and hypoglycemia, may contribute to some pathologies such as depression, epilepsy, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's disease. Microglia release BDNF that may contribute to neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain. SUBUNIT: Monomers and homodimers. Binds to NTRK2/TRKB. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted protein. POst translation modification: Converted into mature BDNF by plasmin (PLG). SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NGF-beta family.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized from a solution containing PBS pH 7.4, 0.1% trehalose, with 0.1% sodium azide.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Other Mammals (Predicted),Rat
Immunogen:
Recombinant human mature BDNF expressed in E.coli
Applications:
ELISA,WB
Clone number:
4C8
Antibody Isotype:
IgG
Application Details:
<b>ELISA:</b> 50-100 ng/mL <br><br><b>Western Blotting (denaturing and reducing):</b> 0.2 to 2 µg/mL. M-1744-100 antibody detects 14 kDa mature BDNF monomer in human serum human and acid treated human and rodent whole tissue homogenates. In simple Tris-homogenate human brain lysates, M-1744-100 detects mature BDNF at 14kDa as well as an uncharacterized band at ~50kDa. No proBDNF band is detected in our samples, although M-1744-100 will detect proBDNF in purified form on blots. Additionally, M-1744-100 detects an additional band 18 kDa BDNF isoform human serum. For cell lysates, some caution is advised as in our hands M-1744-100 fails to detect mature BDNF on SH-SY5Y or C6 cell lysates but does detect mature BDNF in neuronal cell culture lysates. The reason for these differences has not been characterized. For detection of mature BDNF in cell lysates such as SH-SY5Y we recommend affinity-purified rabbit polyclonal antibody to rhBDNF (R-1707-100), or rabbit polyclonal antibody to BDNF peptide 1-10 (R-083-100, whole serum; R-066-500, IgG).<br><br><b>Immunofluorescence:</b> 1 to 4 µg/mL, 4% formaldehyde fixation and permeabilization. Staining can be weak until optimized.<br><br>M-1744-100 is not recommended for Flow Cytometry at this time.<br><br>Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Le Blanc J et al. (2020) Platelets Selectively Regulate the Release of BDNF, But Not That of Its Precursor Protein, proBDNF. Front Immunol. 11:575607 Application: Human, WB.
Specificity:
Detects human, mouse, rat, guinea pig BDNF. Expected to detect BDNF from other species due to sequence homology.
Storage:
Store lyophilized antibody at -20°C to -80°C protected from moisture. After reconstitution divide antibody into useful aliquots and keep aliquots at -20°C to -80°C for a higher stability. Working aliquots can be kept at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. Avoid repetitive freeze/thaw cycles.
BDNF belongs to the neurotrophin family and promotes the survival of neuronal populations that are all located either in the central nervous system or directly connected to it. It is a major regulator of synaptic transmission and plasticity at adult synapses in many regions of the CNS. The versatility of BDNF is emphasized by its contribution to a range of adaptive neuronal responses including long-term potentiation (LTP), long-term depression (LTD), certain forms of short-term synaptic plasticity, as well as homeostatic regulation of intrinsic neuronal excitability. The alterations in BDNF expression induced by various kinds of brain insult including stress, ischemia, seizure activity and hypoglycemia, may contribute to some pathologies such as depression, epilepsy, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's disease. Microglia release BDNF that may contribute to neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain. SUBUNIT: Monomers and homodimers. Binds to NTRK2/TRKB. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted protein. POst translation modification: Converted into mature BDNF by plasmin (PLG). SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NGF-beta family.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized from a solution containing PBS pH 7.4, 3% trehalose, with 0.1% sodium azide.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Other Mammals (Predicted),Rat
Immunogen:
Recombinant human mature BDNF expressed in E.coli
Applications:
ELISA,ICC,WB
Clone number:
3C11
Antibody Isotype:
IgG
Application Details:
ELISA (50-100 ng/mL), WB (0.2 to 2 µg/mL), IF (2 to 20 µg/mL). Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Detects human, mouse, rat, guinea pig BDNF. Expected to detect BDNF from other species due to sequence homology.
Storage:
Store lyophilized antibody at -20°C to -80°C protected from moisture. After reconstitution divide antibody into useful aliquots and keep aliquots at -20°C to -80°C for a higher stability. Working aliquots can be kept at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. Avoid repetitive freeze/thaw cycles.
Pepsin Solution is a ready-to-use solution developed for enzymatic epitope retrieval on formalin-fixed tissue sections on slides. This procedure (sometimes called PIER, Protease Induced Epitope Retrieval) is primarily used in immunohistochemical staining procedures.
Immunohistochemical staining procedures consist of sequential incubation steps with blocking solutions, antibodies and secondary reagents, enzymes and chromogenic substrates carried out on tissue sections. These tissue sections are mostly prepared out of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue blocks. Cellular structures are very effectively stabilised by formalin fixation which results in optimal morphological preservation of the sample. On the other hand the formalin fixation leads to strong cross-links between proteins. This means that epitopes of antigens are being masked and often are no longer accessible for primary antibodies. In order to enable primary antibodies to bind to antigens the epitopes have to be recovered. Enzymatic digestion with proteolytic enzymes (PIER) restores structures of the epitopes making them more accessible to specific antibodies. Heat induced epitope retrieval (HIER) in buffer solutions of different compositions and pH-values is another way of recovering epitopes. The primary antibody used determines the appropriate method.
Principle of method:
Pepsin Solution is a ready-to-use stabilised pepsin solution for enzymatic epitope retrieval.
Reagents provided:
60 ml Pepsin Solution (Ready-To-Use)
Storage and handling:
The solution should be stored at 2-8°C without furt her dilution. Do not freeze it. Under these conditions the solution is stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. Do not use product after the expiry date. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by this reagent, please contact our technical support
Reagent preparation:
The solution is ready-to-use.
Procedure:
Pepsin Solution is suitable for enzymatic epitope retrieval carried out after the dewaxing and rehydration of the tissue sections. 1. Cover deparaffinised and rehydrated tissue sections with ready-to-use Pepsin Solution. 2. Incubate for 10 - 15 minutes at 37°C or 20 30 minutes at room temperature. The optimal incubation time needs to be elaborated by the operator. It was shown that in individual cases a stronger signal can be obtained when the incubation time is elongated up to 120 minutes (e. g. for detection of Collagen IV with different antibodies). 3. Rinse carefully (3 x) with wash buffer. 4. Proceed with immunohistological staining as usual.
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with horse radish peroxidase or alkaline phosphatase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results please read these instructions carefully, contact our technical support. Also refer to the instructions of the detection systems for guidance on general troubleshooting.
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific staining. Please refer to the instructions of the detection system for guidance on general quality control procedures.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex technique involving both histological and immunological detection methods. It requires a highly trained histotechnologist. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. Sanbio guarantees that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid contact of reagent and specimen with eye, skin or mucous membranes. In case of reagent or specimen coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash area with large amounts of water. A material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available upon request.
The Plus HRP Polymer Kit is designed for the qualitative detection of antigens in fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections, in frozen tissue sections, and in cytological samples. It is developed for use in combination with mono- and polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from mice and rabbits. The kit can be used for examining tissues fixed in different solutions, e.g. formalin (neutrally buffered), B5, Bouin, ethanol, or HOPE.
The purpose of the immunohistochemical staining is to make tissue and cell antigens visible. The Plus HRP Polymer Kit is a highly sensitive detection kit intended for use in immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry. The enzyme polymer in this kit consists of several molecules of secondary antibodies covalently bound to several molecules of horse radish peroxidase (HRP). Visualisation occurs via an enzyme-substrate reaction in the presence of a colorising reagent which permits microscopical analysis. The test system is suitable for the detection of mono- and polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from mice and rabbits. In contrast to other detection techniques, which often use the streptavidin-biotin system the Plus HRP Polymer Kit avoids the problem of background staining caused by endogenous biotin in the tissue
Principle of method:
Paraffin-embedded tissue sections are first deparaffinised and rehydrated. Endogenous peroxidase activity in the tissue may cause non-specific staining. This enzyme activity can be blocked by incubation with 3% H2O2-solution (peroxide block). Background staining caused by unspecific binding of the primary antibody or the secondary antibody in the HRPpolymer is minimized by incubation with a protein blocking solution (Blocking Solution, provided with the kit). This step can be omitted if the primary antibodies are diluted in an appropriate buffer. The next step is incubation with the specific primary antibody. After washing, the enhancement reagent (PostBlock) is applied and incubated. A second washing is followed by the application of the HRP-polymer. Any excess of unbound HRP-polymer is thoroughly washed away after incubation. The addition of the chromogenic substrate starts the enzymatic reaction of the peroxidase which leads to colour precipitation where the primary antibody is bound. The colour can be observed with a light microscope. The chromogen used determines the colour. The chromogen AEC leads to the formation of a red-brown product of reaction at the place of the target antigen. The chromogen DAB forms a dark brown precipitate.
Reagents provided:
6 ml Blocking Solution Reagent 1 (ready-to-use) 6 ml PostBlock Reagent 2 (ready-to-use) 6 ml HRP-Polymer (Mouse/Rabbit) Reagent 3 (ready-to-use) Substrate systems recommended: Permanent AEC kit, AEC single solution, AEC substrate kit, DAB substrate kit, DAB High contrast kit. Materials required but not supplied: Positive und negative control tissue Xylene or suitable substitutes Ethanol, distilled H2O 3% H2O2 solution Reagents for enzyme digestion or heat pre-treatment Wash buffer PBS or TBS Pink PAP Pen Primary antibody (user-defined) Primary antibody diluent Negative control reagent Chromogenic substrate Counter stain solution Mounting medium Cover slips
Storage and handling:
The solutions should be stored at 2-8°C without further dilution. Please store the reagents in a dark place and do not freeze them. Under these conditions the solutions are stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. They should not be used after the expiry date. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the kit reagents, please contact our technical support.
Reagent preparation:
Reagents should be at room temperature when used. ? Deparaffinise and rehydrate paraffin-embedded tissue sections. ? Pre-treatment (optional) with HIER (Heat Induced Epitope Retrieval) or enzymatic digestion. ? Tissue sections have to be completely covered with the different reagents in order to avoid drying out.
Procedure:
1. Peroxide blocking (3 % H2O2 solution) 10 min. 2. Washing with wash buffer 1 x 2 min. 3. Blocking Solution (protein block, Reagent 1) (This step is optional.) 5 min. 4. Washing with wash buffer 1 x 2 min. 5. Primary antibody (optimally diluted) or negative control reagent 30-60 min. 6. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 5 min. 7. PostBlock (Reagent 2, yellow) 20 min. 8. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 5 min. 9. HRP-polymer (Reagent 3, red) 30 min. 10. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 2 min. 11. AEC or DAB (Controlling the colour intensity via light microscope is recommended.) 5-15 min. 12. Stopping the reaction with distilled H2O when the desired colour intensity is attained 13. Counterstaining and blueing 14. Mounting: aqueous with AEC, permanent with DAB
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with horse radish peroxidase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the reagents, please read these instructions carefully, contact our technical support . No staining on an actually positive control slide: 1. Reagents were not used in the proper order. 2. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. 3. Bleaching because chromogen and mounting medium are incompatible. 4. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. Try a pre-treatment such as heat pretreatment or enzyme digestion. If you used a pre-treatment it should be extended. 5. Primary antibody not from mouse or rabbit, but from a different species. 6. The antigen/epitope was not stable in the fixation and/or pre-treatment procedure used. Try another fixation or pre-treatment. Weak staining: 1. Inadequate fixation or overfixation. 2. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 3. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. If you used heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion it should be extended. 4. Excessive incubation with Blocking Solution or insufficient washing after this step. 5. Too much wash buffer remains on the slides after washing, diluting the reagents applied in the next step. 6. Incubation times were too short or primary antibody concentration too low. 7. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. Nonspecific background staining or overstaining: 1. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 2. Excessive tissue adhesive on slides. 3. Insufficient washing especially after the incubation with the enzyme polymer or the chromogenic substrate solution. These washings are critical. 4. Tissue was allowed to (partially) dry out with reagents on. 5. Unspecific binding of the primary antibody. Please use the Blocking Solution provided with this kit or dilute the primary antibody in appropriate diluents. 6. Incubation time of the primary antibody was too long or primary antibody concentration too high. 7. Incubation time of the chromogenic substrate solution was too long or reaction temperature too high (e.g. if temperature in the laboratory is high). 8. The substrate is metabolised by endogenous horse radish peroxidase in the tissue. Maybe the hydrogen peroxide solution used for blocking was inactivated.
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific staining.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex method in which histological as well as immunological detection methods are combined. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Endogenous peroxidase or pseudoperoxidase activity may cause non-specific staining. The enzyme activity is blocked by incubation with hydrogen peroxide solution. Tissues containing Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) may give false positive results with HRP (horse radish peroxidase) detection systems (Omata et al, 1980). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. The colour intensity of the reaction product can decrease with time, especially when exposed to light. Overexposure with the protein blocking solution (Blocking Solution) can result in decreasing signal intensity. Therefore, we recommend washing away the Blocking Solution instead of just draining it away as in other procedures. We guarantee that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid eye, skin or mucous membrane contact with the reagents. In case of a reagent coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash the area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagents must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining might appear. ProClin is used for stabilisation. A material safety data sheet is available upon request.
The antibody recognizes a heterodimeric glycoprotein of 145, 185 kD which has been identified as NCAM (Neural Cell Adhesion Module). Detection of NCAM on cultured cells and in frozen tissue sections. The antibody is further useful for studies on neoplasms of the lung and the nervous system.
Affinity purified using solid phase Bovine IgG (H&L)
Purity:
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Bovine IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on bovine IgG · light chains on all bovine immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin bovine serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Streptavidin has been conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is used with biotinylated antibodies. Streptavidin binds to biotin and the conjugated HRP provides enzyme activity for detection using an appropriate substrate system. This particular product has been used primarily in sandwich ELISA applications to provide consistent measurement of biotinylated detection antibodies.
Concentration:
1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 32.0)
Conjugate:
Horseradish Peroxidase
Form:
Lyophilized
Purification:
N/A
Host:
Bacterial
Immunogen:
N/A
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Country Of Origin:
US Origin
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
This antibody recognizes a high molecular weight proteoglycan with a molecular weight of > 450 kD (chondroitin sulfate) and 250 kD (core protein). The antibody reacts strongly with melanoma cells derived from cell lines and short term cultures and reacts preferentially with melanoma cells in frozen tissue sections. The antibody can also be used to detect melanoma lesions in vivo. Crossreactivity: The antibody reacts with most naevi and perineurium, and shows weak reactivity with hair follicles.
Melanoma associated antigen (MAA) is dispersed in the cytoplasma of melanoma cells, and is more concentrated inside vacuoles and sometimes on the melanosomes. Occasionally the antigen is seen on the cell surface. The antigen is actively shed from living cells. Although the antigen is associated with melanomas, it is not codistributed with the tyrosinase activity associated with melagonesis. The antigen shows codistribution with cathepsin D, which is a marker for lysosomal functions. The antibody NKI/beteb recognizes a (pre)melanosomal 100 kD and 7 kD antigen (glycoprotein). The antibody reacts with melanomas, clear cells sarcomas (melanoma of soft tissue), nevocellular nevi, and normal melanocytes. Except for one case of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in which macrophages were positive, no reactions with other tumors or tissues have been observed.
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Heavy (Gamma) chains on Hamster IgG and light chains on all Hamster Immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
No reactivity to non-immunoglobulin hamster serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
This antibody recognizes a molecular complex consisting of two bands with MW of 150 kD and 90 kD respectively (reduced 4 subunits 120 kD, 95 kD, 29 kD and 25 kD). The antibody reacts strongly with melanoma cells derived from cell lines and short term cultures and melanoma cells in frozen tissue sections. The antigen detected by this antibody is found to be associated with the adhesion, spreading and motility of human cultured melanoma cells. Cross reactions: The antibody reacts with a proportion of naevi and with endothelial cells of small vessels.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Country Of Origin:
Normal Guinea Pig Serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified using solid phase Human Antithrombin III
Purity:
> 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Antithrombin III
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Human Antithrombin III
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG + IgM.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy chains on mouse IgG + IgM • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins .
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water,Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Hamster IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on hamster IgG • light chains on all hamster immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin hamster serum immunoglobulins • human serum proteins .
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) -F(ab)'2 fragment, DyLight 650 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, human, or mouse lgG or serum proteins is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 650, which binds to Rabbit IgG (H&L) - F(ab)'2 fragment in immunological assays.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rabbit IgGDyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 0,5 mg of antibody in 0,55 ml of sterile water add 0,55 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins IgG from bovine, human or mouse serum proteins from bovine, human or mouse
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L) - F(ab)'2 fragment, DyLight 800 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human IgG or serum proteins is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to Mouse IgG (H&L) - F(ab)'2 fragment in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Mouse IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 0,5 mg of antibody in 0,55 ml of sterile water add 0,55 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG, light chains on all mouse immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins, human IgG or serum proteins
Chicken anti-Goat IgG (H&L), DyLight 800 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human, mouse or rabbit IgG and serum proteins is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to Goat IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Goat IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 0,5 mg of antibody in 0,55 ml of sterile water add 0,55 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG, light chains on all goat immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins, IgG/serum from human, mouse or rabbit.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Purified human IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment contains Protein A purified human IgG from normal serum and is excellent for use as blocking reagent in immunoassays.
Purified IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2.
Special application note:
Human IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment is provided in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15M sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 0.05 % sodium azide is added as preservative.Purity >95 % by SDS-PAGE.Donor serum was tested by approved methods and found negative for antibodies to HIV 1/2, HCV, HBsAg, HIV-1 RNA, HCV and HBc.
Purified rabbit IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment contains Protein A purified rabbit IgG from normal serum and is excellent for use as blocking reagent in immunoassays.
Purified IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. Contains 0.05 % sodium azide.
Special application note:
Rabbit IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment is provided in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15M sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 0.05 % sodium azide is added as preservative.Concentration is 4.5 mg/ml.Purity >95 % by SDS-PAGE.
Goat anti-human IgG Fc - DyLight 650 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human IgA + IgM, bovine, horse, mouse, rabbit serum proteins is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 650, which binds to human IgG Fc in immunological assays.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. Antibodies are are affinity purified using solid phase human IgG Fc.DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on human IgGNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins light chains on all human immunoglobulins human IgA + IgM serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse or rabbit serum proteins
Goat anti-human IgA (α chain), DyLight 800 Conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to human IgA (α chain) in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Human IgADyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (α) chains on human IgANo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins, light chains on all human immunoglobulins
The antibody reacts with a protein determinant of the extra cellular domain of the human EGFR, and does not cross react with EGFR from murine cells. The antibody shows binding competition with EGF. The antibody reacts in immunoprecipitation with the functional EFR protein-tyrosine kinase complex.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
2E9
Concentration:
100 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
PBS with 1% BSA & 0.1% sodium azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Defize L.H.K, et al. The Journal of Cellbiology. 1989: 109:2495-2507
References 2:
Van der Burg M.E.L, et al. Eur J Cancer. 1993: Vol29A, No 14: 1951-1957
Lipid extracted and dialyzed against 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 11.0 ml of deionized water.(Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Swirl gently and let stand for up to 2 hours at 18-25 °C. Centrifuge reconstituted serum to remove any precipitates.
Storage:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, prepare small aliquots and store at -20 °C . For storage at 2-8 °C, add a preservative to prevent growth of bacteria.
Country Of Origin:
Normal Llama Serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Normal Human Serum/Plasma was obtained from healthy donors of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgM, µ chain
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (µ) chains on mouse IgM
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins · human IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · mouse IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.25 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.6
Storage:
2-8 °C
Country Of Origin:
Normal Mouse Serum was obtained from healthy animals of Chinese origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP, which binds to rabbit IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard. Shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.50 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2.5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with:heavy chains on rabbit IgG, light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, serum proteins from human, mouse or rat.
Goat anti-human IgA (α chain), DyLight 488 Conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Human IgA (α chain) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Human IgADyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (α) chains on human IgA (α chain)No reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins, light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Rabbit anti-cat IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody which binds to cat IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase cat IgG (H&L).
This antibody is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is > 4.5 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on cat IgG light chains on all cat immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin cat serum proteins
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to FITC, which binds to mouse IgG in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG (H&L). Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate (FITC) has Amax = 494 nm; Emax = 518 nm
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on mouse IgG, light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins, serum proteins from bovine, horse, human, pig, or rabbit.
Goat anti-biotin is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP, which binds to biotin in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase biotin.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard. Shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 500-1 : 2000 (IHC), 1 : 50 000-1 : 5 000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE, Antibody concentration is 1,50 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13,0), Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7,2,5 mM magnesium chloride, 0,1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free, Contains 0,05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth
Rabbit anti-human IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to HRP, which binds to human IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml. Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on human IgG, light chains on all human immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins.
Rabbit anti-human IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP, which binds to human IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 500-1 : 2000 (IHC), 1 : 50 000-1 : 5 000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.50 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2.5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on human IgG, light chains on all human immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins
Rabbit anti-human IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to biotin, which binds to human IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 2000-1 : 20 000 (WB) 1 : 500-1 : 5 000 (IHC)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on human IgG, light chains on all human immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to biotin, which binds to mouse IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phaseMouse IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 2000-1 : 20 000 (WB) 1 : 500-1 : 5 000 (IHC)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on mouse IgG, light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins, serum proteins from bovine, horse, human, pig, or rabbit.
Goat anti-human kappa (k) chain is a secondary antibody which binds to human kappa chain in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human kappa chain.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is > 4.5 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: kappa (k) light chains on human immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins, heavy chains on human immunoglobulins, lambda light chains on human immunoglobulins.
Rabbit anti-llama IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to biotin, which binds to llama IgG in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase llama IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 2000-1 : 20 000 (WB) 1 : 500-1 : 5 000 (IHC)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on llama IgG, light chains on all llama immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin llama serum proteins.This antibody will react with VHH of llama IgG's.
Rabbit anti-llama IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody which binds to llama IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase llama IgG (H&L).
This antibody is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is > 4.5 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on llama IgG, light chains on all llama immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin llama serum proteins.This antibody will react with VHH of llama IgG's.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), DyLight 488 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, goat, human, rabbit, rat IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Mouse IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase mouse IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG, light chains on all mouse immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins, IgG from bovine, goat, human, rabbit or rat
Rabbit anti-human IgM ( chain) is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgM (m chain) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human IgG (H&L).
This antibody is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is > 4.5 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on human IgM Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins light chains on all human immunoglobulins
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins · IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit or sheep
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Sheep IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG · light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is a biotinylated secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG (H&L). Min. cross-reactivity to human IgG/serum. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
Needs to be determined by end user for all immunoassay applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis, No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins and human IgG or serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis
Sheep anti-Gamma-synuclein Polyclonal Antibody (Unconjugated), suitable for WB, IHC-Frozen.
Background Info:
Gamma synuclein belongs to the synuclein family which are believed to be involve in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. High levels of gamma synuclein have been identified in andvanced breast carcinomas suggesting a correlation between gamma synuclein overexpression and breast tumor development. Gama synuclein plays a role in neurofilament network integrity. May be involved in modulating axonal architecture during development and in the adult. In vitro, increases the susceptibility of neurofilament-H to calcium-dependent proteases. May also function in modulating the keratin network in skin. Activates the MAPK and Elk-1 signal transduction pathway. SUBUNIT: May be a centrosome-associated protein. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm; perinuclear region. Centrosome. Spindle. Associated with centrosomes in several interphase cells. In mitotic cells, localized to the poles of the spindle. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in brain, particularly in the substantia nigra. Also expressed in the corpus callosum, heart, skeletal muscle, ovary, testis, colon and spleen. Weak expression in pancreas, kidney and lung. PTM: Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation by GRK5 appears to occur on residues distinct from the residue phosphorylated by other kinases. DISEASE: Brain iron accumulation type 1 (NBIA1, also called Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome), a rare neuroaxonal dystrophy, is histologically characterized by axonal spheroids, iron deposition, Lewy body (LB)-like intraneuronal inclusions, glial inclusions and neurofibrillary tangles. SNCG is found in spheroids but not in inclusions.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Host Animal:
Sheep
Species Reactivity:
Human,Rat
Immunogen:
A synthetic peptide (EKEEVAEEAQSGGD) as part of human gamma synuclein protein (114-127) conjugated to diphteria toxid has been used as the immunogen.
Applications:
IHC-Frozen,WB
Antibody Isotype:
IgG
Application Details:
IHC, WB. A concentration of 2-5 µg/mL is recommended for both applications. Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Alternative Names:
Persyn; Breast cancer-specific gene 1 protein; Synoretin; SR; SNCG
Biosensis Brand:
Biosensis®
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Shelf Life:
12 months after date of receipt (unopened vial).
Use:
For research use only.
Specificity:
Immunohistochemical/western blot anlysis indicate a high level of specificity for this antiserum for gamma synuclein. This antiserum is known to react with human and rat gamma synuclein.
Storage:
After reconstitution keep aliquots at -20°C for a higher stability, and at 2-8°C with an appropriate antibacterial agent. Glycerol (1:1) may be added for an additional stability. Avoid repetitive freeze/thaw cycles.
Purification:
Affinity purified and dialysed against PBS. Contains 0.02% sodium azide.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Centrifuge to remove any particulates, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Not reactive in:
Non-immunoglobulin bovine serum proteins
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.1% (v/v) ProClin 150 is added as a preservative.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Centrifugate to remove any particulates, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Not reactive in:
Non-immunoglobulin hamster serum proteins
Special application note:
Antibody purity is >95% based on HPLC.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG is added as a preservative.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · mouse IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · mouse IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · mouse IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · mouse IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Oxidative derivate of guanosine is called 8-Hydroxyguanosine (8OHdG) and is used as a popular biomarker of oxidative stress.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Recognizes markers of oxidative damage to DNA (8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine, 8-hydroxyguanine and 8-hydroxyguanosine)
Immunogen:
8-hydroxy-guanosine-BSA and – casein conjugates
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunoaffinity chromatography (IAP), Immunohistochemistry on frozen tissue and paraffin-embedded (IHC-Fr-P)
Protocol for immunostaining using this antibody can be found here.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Conjugation:
IgG2A
Isotype:
IgG2A
Purity:
Total IgG fraction. Protein G purified.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Poborilova et al. (2015). DNA hypomethylation concomitant with the overproduction of ROS induced by naphthoquinone juglone on tobacco BY-2 suspension cells. Environmental and Experimental Botany, Volume 113, May 2015, Pages 28–39.Haigh and Drew (2015). Cavitation during the protein misfolding cyclic amplification (PMCA) method - The trigger for de novo prion generation? Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Apr 17. pii: S0006-291X(15)00726-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.04.048.
Special application note:
Protein G purified IgG2B in PBS, pH 7,4 with 0,09 % sodium azide and 50 % glycerol at concentration 0,65 mg/ml
HDEL (his-asp-glu-leu) is a C-terminal tertapeptide found in yeast and plants which allows sorting of resident soluble proteins in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C for 1 year; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Antibody in concentration 1 g/ml was sufficient for detection of HDEL-containing proteins in 10 g of yeast cell lysate by colorimetric western blot. Clone 2E7.For western blot results, immunofluorescence and immunogold images please referr to Napier et al. 1992.
Application Details:
1, 50-1 : 500 (IF), 1 : 100-1, 1000 (WB)
Conjugation:
IgG2B
Isotype:
IgG2B
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS pH 7.4.
Molecular Weight:
78 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Ming-fang et al. (2021) Improved quantification of immune-gold labeling and its use to compare the distribution of cellular factors among sub-chloroplast compartments,Micron,2021,103060,ISSN 0968-4328,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micron.2021.103060.Luo et al. (2006). GRP78/BiP is required for cell proliferation and protecting the inner cell mass from apoptosis during early mouse embryonic development. Mol Cell Biol. 26(15): 5688-5697.Napier et al. (1992). Immunological evidence that plants use both HDEL and KDEL for targeting proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum. J Cell Sci. 102: 261-271.
Special application note:
Protein G purified IgG2B in PBS, pH 7,4 with 0,09 % sodium azide and 50 % glycerol at concentration 1 mg/ml
Post-translational modifications of proteins play critical roles in the regulation and function of many known biological processes. Proteins can be post-translationally modified in many different ways, and a common posttranscriptional modification of Lysine involves acetylation (1). The conserved amino-terminal domains of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4) contain lysines that are acetylated by histone acetyltransferases (HATs) and deacetylated by histone deacetylases (HDACs) (2). Protein posttranslational reversible lysine Nε-acetylation and deacetylation have been recognized as an emerging intracellular signaling mechanism that plays critical roles in regulating gene transcription, cell-cycle progression, apoptosis, DNA repair, and cytoskeletal organization (3).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Bovine, avian
Expected Species:
Higher plants
Immunogen:
acetylated KLH
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunocytochmistry/Immunofluorescence (ICC/IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Western blot (WB)
1 g of this antibody is sufficient to detect acetylated chicken erythrocyte histones (sodium butyrate-treated) using 20 g total protein and ECL detection system
Application Details:
1 : 100 (IHC), 1 : 1000 (WB)
Conjugation:
IgG1
Isotype:
IgG1
Purity:
Total IgG fraction. Protein G purified.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Vigushin & Coombes (2004). Targeted histone deacetylase inhibition for cancer therapy. Curr. Cancer Drug Targets 4: 205-218.
Special application note:
Protein G purified IgG2B in PBS, pH 7,4 with 0,09 % sodium azide and 50 % glycerol at concentration 1 mg/mlantibody detects Proteins containing acetylated lysine residues in ELISA and WBs, Does not detect non-acetylated lysine residues
Nitrotyrosine is a marker of NO-dependent oxidative stress. It is a product of tyrosine nitration mediated by reactive nitrogen species. Protein tyrosine nitration results in a post-translational modification, component of nitric oxide signaling.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
The antibody recognizes 3-nitrotyrosine moieties. No detectable crossreactivity with non-nitrated tyrosine. Not species specific.0.7μg/ml was sufficient for detection of 5 μg SIN-1 treated BSA by Western Blot.Antibody works paraffin-embedded sections.
Application Details:
1: 100 (IHC), 1: 1400 (WB), The exact and optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Conjugation:
IgG2A
Isotype:
IgG2A
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified, in PBS. Contains 50 % glycerol and 0.09% sodium azide.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Gow et al. (2004).Biological significance of nitric oxide-mediated protein modifications. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 287(2): L262-8.Antibody used in immunohistochemistry:Pfister et al. (2002). Inducible nitric oxide synthase and nitrotyrosine in listeric encephalitis: a cross-species study in ruminants. Vet Pathol. 39: 190-199.Girault et al. (2001).Immunodetection of 3-nitrotyrosine in the liver of zymosan-treated rats with a new monoclonal antibody: comparison to analysis by HPLC. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 31 (11): 1375-1387.
Special application note:
1 mg/ml of Protein G purified IgG2A in PBS pH 7,4, 0,09 % sodium azide, 50 % glycerol
ATG5 (Autophagy-related protein 5) the protein forms a conjugate with ATG12 with an essential role in plant nutrient recycling. It is involved in complete proteolysis of chloroplast stroma proteins in senescent leaves and degradation of damaged peroxisomes.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Recombinant ATG5 of Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
Recombinant ATG5 of Arabidopsis thaliana, UniProt:Q9FFI2, TAIR:AT5G17290
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Young et al. (2019). A facile forward-genetic screen for Arabidopsis autophagy mutants reveals twenty-one loss-of-function mutations disrupting six ATG genes. Autophagy. 2019 Jun;15(6):941-959. doi: 10.1080/15548627.2019.1569915.
Special application note:
This antibody is so far recognizing recombinant ATG5 from Arabidopsis thaliana and reactivity on endogenous protein needs to be confrimed. It does not react with 6xHis-ATG7.This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested.
PPD2 (protein PEABOD 2) belongs to the TIFY/JAZ family and is involved in lamina development, regulating leaf size and its curvature. Alternative name: Protein TIFY4B
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Grx5 | Monothiol glutaredoxin-S5 - thioredoxin proteins function in electron carrier activity and are involved in cell redox homeostasis. Synonymes: ROXY 12 (GrxS5).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Glycne soja, Medicago truncatula, Morus notabilis, Theobroma cacao Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
His-tagged, full length recombinant Grx5 of Arabidopsis thaliana, UniProt: O23420, TAIR:AT4G15690. There is high homology of this sequence with GrxS3 UniProt: O23421, TAIR: AT4G15700, GrxS4 UniProt: O23419, TAIR:AT4G15680 , Grx7 UniProt:Q6NLU2, TAIR:AT4G15670, GRx8 UniProt: O23417, TAIR:AT4G15660
This antibody works also on recombinant Grx5 from Arabidopsis thaliana.
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
11 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Nath et al. (2016). A Nitrogen-Fixing Subunit Essential for Accumulating 4Fe-4S-Containing Photosystem I Core Proteins. Plant Physiol. 2016 Dec;172(4):2459-2470. Epub 2016 Oct 26.
FIE (fertilization-independent endosperm) belongs to polycomb group (PcG) protein which act by forming multiprotein complexes, required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of homeotic genes throughout development. PcG proteins are not required to initiate repression, but to maintain it during later stages of development.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Recombinant FIE protein
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Solanum lycopersicum, Triticum aestivumSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana FIE protein sequence, UniProt: Q9LT47, TAIR: At3g20740
This antibody so far has been confirmed to detect recombinant FIE protein, GFP-tagged. Optimization of protein extraction and detection using most sensitive reagents may result in recognition of endogenous FIE.
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
41 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Protein pelota homolog is involved in the mechanism for releasing non-functional ribosomes and degrading damaged mRNA. This protein belongs to the eukaryotic release factor 1 (ERF1) family, and the Pelota subfamily.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
AGO1 belongs to a group of argonaute proteins which are catalytic component of the RNA-incudes silencing complex (RISC). This protein complex is responsible for the gene silencing (RNAi).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
LSD1 (Lesion simulating disease 1) monitors a superoxide-dependent signal and negatively regulates a plant cell death pathway. contains zinc-finger motifs. LSD1 negatively regulates a basal defense pathway that can act upstream or independently of both NIM1/NPR1 function and SA accumulation. Alternative names: CHILLING SENSITIVE 4, CHS4.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4 C; make aliquots to avoid working with a stock. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Chicken
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Brassica olereacea, Pisum sativum Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified donkey IgG.
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins .
AKIN 3 (SNF1-related protein kinase regulatory subunit beta-3) is a regulatory subunit of the probable trimeric SNF1-related protein kinase (SnRK) complex, which may play a role in a signal transduction cascade regulating gene expression and carbohydrate metabolism in higher plants.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Brasica rapa, Capsella rubella, Ricinus communis, Vitis vinifera Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
SPY (SPINDLY) is O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase (OGT) involved in various processes such as gibberellin (GA) signaling pathway and circadian clock. It catalyze the addition of nucleotide-activated sugars directly onto the polypeptide through O-glycosidic linkage with the hydroxyl of serine or threonine. Acts as a repressor of GA signaling pathway to inhibit hypocotyl elongation. Alternative name: Probable UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--peptide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase SPINDLY.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Recombinant SPY protein
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Brachypodium distachyon, Glycine max, Helianthus annus, Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa, Physcomitrella patens, Solanum lycopersicum, Sorghum bicolor, Zea mays, Vitis viniferaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana SPY protein sequence, UniProt: Q96301, TAIR: At3g11540
This antibody so far has been confirmed to detect recombinant SPY protein, GFP-tagged. Optimization of protein extraction and detection using most sensitive reagents may result in recognition of endogenous SPY.
Application Details:
1 : 500 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water to each tube
Molecular Weight:
101,4 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
ATG8 (Autophagy-related protein) involved in degradation and recycling of intracellular components in a process of autophagy.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Recombinant ATG8 A-I of Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
Part of recombinant ATG8A from Arabidopsis thaliana, UniProt:Q8LEM4,TAIR:AT4G21980
The antibody does not stain non-cornified squamous epithelia, except cornea and transitional epithelial regions, with the exception of basal cell layers of some stratified epithelia (ref. 1). In immunoblotting experiments the antibody was shown to recognize only cytokeratin no. 13 (54 kDa).
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2a
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
1C7
Concentration:
15 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Muijen GNP et al. (1986) Exp Cell Res 162, 97-113
References 2:
Muijen GNP et al. (1987) Exp Cell Res 171, 331-345
The antibody does stain especially simple epithelia. Only frozen sections can be used in immunoperoxidase and immunofluorescence tests. In immunoblotting experiments the antibody was shown to recognize only keratin no.18 (45 kDa).
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
M9
Concentration:
15 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Muijen GNP van et al. (1987) Exp Cell Res 171, 331-345
The antibody reacts with free kappa chains, but not with kappa chains attached to heavy chains. No reaction is observed with Ig kappa on mem¬branes of lymphocytes. No crossreactivity with lambda chains. In Ouchterlony immunodiffusion no reaction with Bence Jones kappa is observed.
The antibody does not stain non-cornifying squamous epithelium and transitional epithelium of the bladder. In immunoblotting experiments the antibody recognizes only keratin no. 13 (54 kDa).
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2b
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
2D7
Concentration:
15 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Muijen GNP et al. (1986) Exp Cell Res 162, 97-113
References 2:
Niekerk CC van et al. (1991) J Pathol 165, 145
References 3:
Ramaekers F (1990) Am J Pathol 136, 641
References 4:
Niekerk CC van et al. (1989) Int J Cancer 43, 1065
The antibody does stain all cells that contain vimentin. Only frozen section can be used. The antibody only stains the 57kDa vimentin band in immunoblots performed on a lysate of human lymphocytes.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
V9
Concentration:
25 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Muijen GNP van (1984) Am J Pathol 116, 363-369
References 2:
Debus E et al. (1984) Eur J Cell Biol 34, 137-143
References 3:
Muijen G van (1986) Exp Cell Res 162; 97-113
References 4:
Corver WE et al. (1994) Cytometry 15, 117-128
References 5:
Broek JCM van den et al. (2000) Appl Immunohis & Mol Morphology 8, 316-321
The antibody stains 80% of non-mucinous primary and metastatic ovarian cancers. This monoclonal antibody is used for the identification of primary and metastatic non-mucinous ovarian carcinoma and ovarian carcinoma cells in peritoneal fluids. It rarely stains nongynaecological malignancies.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2b
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
OV632
Concentration:
100 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
PBS with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Fleuren GJ et al. (1987) Virchows Archiv A, 410, 481-486
References 2:
Boerman OC et al. (1991) Int J Gynecol 10, 15-23
References 3:
Delahye H et al., (1991) J Pathol 165 137-143
References 4:
Boerman OC et al. (1991) Anticancer Res 10, 1289-1296
The antibody stains non-cornifying squamous epithelium and transitional epithelium of the bladder, cells in certain ciliated pseudo-stratified epithelia and ductal epithelia of various exocrine glands. In immunoblotting experiments the antibody was shown to recognize only cytokeratin no.4 (59 kDa).
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
6B10
Concentration:
15 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Muijen GNP et al. (1986) Exp Cell Res 162, 97-113
References 2:
Muijen GNP et al. (1987) Exp Cell Res 171, 331-345
The antibody does stain neurons in sections of brain and other tissues. On an immunoblot on a crude human brain extract the antibody will only stain the 70 kDa band of neurofilament (ref. 1)
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
2F11
Concentration:
15 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Muijen GNP van et al. (1984) Am J Pathol. 116, 363-369
References 2:
Klück P et al. (1984) Lancet (March 24th), 652-653
References 3:
Muijen GNP van et al. (1985) Hum Pathol 16, 590-595
References 4:
Banks-Schlegel SP et al. (1985) Cancer Res 406, 339
The antibody will stain lambda chain-containing human cells. In ELISA the antibody will react with free lambda chains and also with lambda chains attached to heavy chains. Membrane bound Ig containing lambda light chains will also be recognized as well as cytoplasmic Ig from bone marrow cells containing lambda chains. All cells reacting with conventional anti-lambda will also react with antibody. No crossreactivity with kappa chains detected.
The antibody reacts with mouse EGF in ELISA (10 ng detectable) and in spot blots (1 ng detectable). In immunohistochemistry the antibody reacts with mouse salivary glands. No crossreaction with rat EGF.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
E5
Concentration:
5 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Beerstecher HJ et al. (1988) J Histochem Cytohistochem 36, 1153-1160
The antibody reacts with mouse EGF in ELISA and in spot blots. In immunohisto¬chemistry the antibody reacts with formalin fixed and paraffin embedded mouse salivary glands. It also reacts with human Brunner's glands (presumably with urogastr¬on).
Antibody Isotype:
IgM
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
F5
Concentration:
10 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Beerstecher HJ et al. (1988) J Histochem Cytohistochem 36, 1153-1160
The antibody stains over 95% of primary renal cell carcinomas and 60% of metastases of renal cell carcinoma and glomerular visceral epithelium and proximal tubules in normal kidney (cytoplasmic). It does not stain epithelial cells of non-renal malignancies.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
RC38
Concentration:
15 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Oosterwijk E et al. (1986). Am J Pathol 123, 301-309
The antibody only stains human and various animal blood vessels with exception of arteries. It does not stain rat, mouse and chicken endothelium. The antibody is useful for immunohistochemistry on acetone fixed frozen sections. Not useful on cellsuspensions and Western blotting.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2a
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
PAL-E
Concentration:
15 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Jones, R.R., et al., J. Clin. Path. 39, 742-749 (1986).
References 2:
Holden, C.A., et al., J. Immun. Meth. 91, 45-52 (1986).
References 3:
Schlingemann, R.O., et al., Laboratory Investigation 52, 71 (1987).
Antibody PAL-M1 stains the majority of primary melanomas and the large majority of metastases and is directed against the transferrin receptor (CD71). Local staining of dysplastic nevocellular nevi may be observed. Common nevocellular nevi rarely stain.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
PAL-M1
Concentration:
15 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Ruiter DJ et al., (1985) J Invest Dermatol 85, 4-8
References 2:
Muijen G van et al. (1990) J Invest Dermatol 95, 65-69
This antibody stains a minority of primary melanomas and half of the metastatic lesions tested. It rarely stains dysplastic naevi or common cellular naevi using standard immunohistochemical conditions. The antibody recognizes two protein bands in immunoblotting with a molecular weight of 95-100 kD.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
PAL-M2
Concentration:
10 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Ruiter DJ et al., (1985) J Invest Dermatol 85, 4-8
Goat anti-Dog serum proteins is a secondary antibody which binds to dog serum proteins, in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube. Reconstituted material can be stoored in 4°Cup to 7 days.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Dog serum proteins
Immunogen:
Pooled whole dog serum and partly purified serum fractions
In immunoelectrophoresis use 2 μl serum or equivalent against 120 μl antiserum. In double radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony) use a rosette arrangement with 10 μl antiserum in 3 mm diameter center well and 2 μl serum samples (neat and serially diluted in 2 mm diameter peripheral wells. Different bleedings of the immunized animals are pooled to obtain a broad spectrum balanced against the varying concentrations of the individual serum protein components.
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1 ml of sterile destilled water
The antibody does stain all types of keratin containing (that is epithelial) cells in frozen sections of various tissues, with the exception of myo-epithelial cells and the podocytes of the glomeruli.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
80
Concentration:
15 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Muijen GNP van (1984) Am J Pathol 114, 9
References 2:
Muijen GNP van (1984) Am J. Pathol 116, 363
References 3:
Muijen GNP van (1985) Hum Pathol 16, 590
References 4:
Corver WE et al. (2000) Cytometry 41, 73-80
References 5:
Broek, JCM van et al. (2000) Appl. Immunohis. & Mol. Morph. 8, 316-321
The antibody stains cells containing GFAP. The antibody only stains the 56kD GFAP band in immunoblots performed on crude brain extract. It reacts also with mouse GFAP
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
6F2
Concentration:
25 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Muijen GNP van et al. (1987) Lab Invest 57, 359-369
This antibody is highly reactive with desmin. On immunoblots only the 52 kD desmin band is stained. Immunogen derived from human Leiomyoma. No cross reactivity with GFAP, Keratin, Vimentin or Neurofilament detected.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
D33
Concentration:
20 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
Culture medium with 0.01M Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Muijen GNP van et al. (1987) Lab Invest 57, 359-369
References 2:
Seidal T et al. (1987) Appl Pathol 5, 201-219
References 3:
Ramaekers F et al. (1983) Histochemical J 15, 691-713
References 4:
Broek JCM van et al. (2000) Appl Immunohis & Mol Morph 8, 316-321
Thyroid transcription factor, also called thyroid specific enhancer binding nuclear protein (38 kDa), that regulates transcription activity of thyroid (thyroglobulin, thyroid peroxidase, sodium-iodide transport protein, calcitonin and MHC class I) and lung (surfactant proteins A, B and C, Clara cell secretory protein). The expression of TTF1 is confined to follicular epithelial cells and the C-cells in the thyroid, and to the type II pneumocytes and the Clara cells in the lung. In tumor diagnostics TTF1 distinguish primary (TTF+) vs. metastatic (usually TTF1-) lung carcinoma (LCa), pulmonary adenoca (TTF1+) from squamous cell Ca (usually TTF1 -), pleural lung Ca (TTF1+) vs.mesothelioma (TTF1 - ) and pulmonary small cell Ca (TTF1+) vs. Mercel cell Ca (TTF - ). Mucinous lung adeno ca is usually TTF1 negative.
EXO-Prep is a new and efficient method for exosome isolation from biofluids (i.e plasma serum and urine) and from cell culture supernatants. Exosomes are quicky isolated from your sample by an incubation step with EXO-Prep precipitation reagent. Exosome pellet is subsequently collected by one-step centrifugation and can be easily resuspended in PBS 1X. Solubilized exosomes are suitable for different downstream analyses such as proteomic or nucleic acids marker profiling, NTA, electron microscopy etc.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
The preproprotein encoded by this gene. Somatostatin is expressed throughout the body and inhibits the release of numerous secondary hormones by binding to high-affinity G-protein-coupled somatostatin receptors. This hormone is an important regulator of the endocrine system through its interactions with pituitary growth hormone, thyroid stimulating hormone, and most hormones of the gastrointestinal tract. Somatostatin also affects rates of neurotransmission in the central nervous system and proliferation of both normal and tumorigenic cells.
This gene encodes a member of the SOX (SRY-related HMG-box) family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of the cell fate. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional activator after forming a protein complex with other proteins. This protein acts as a nucleocytoplasmic shuttle protein and is important for neural crest and peripheral nervous system development. SOX10 is important and sensitive marker of melanoma especially for spindle cell and desmoplastic melanomas and schwannian neoplasms.
This gene encodes a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. The central feature of this gene family is a novel, highly conserved DNA-binding motif, known as the paired box. PAX proteins are important regulators in early development, and alterations in the expression of their genes are thought to contribute to neoplastic transformation. This gene encodes the B-cell lineage specific activator protein that is expressed at early, but not late stages of B-cell differentiation. Its expression has also been detected in developing CNS and testis and so the encoded protein may also play a role in neural development and spermatogenesis. This gene is located at 9p13, which is involved in t(9;14)(p13;q32) translocations recurring in small lymphocytic lymphomas of the plasmacytoid subtype, and in derived large-cell lymphomas. This translocation brings the potent E-mu enhancer of the IgH gene into close proximity of the PAX5 promoter, suggesting that the deregulation of transcription of this gene contributes to the pathogenesis of these lymphomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but their biological validity has not been determined.
Programmed cell death ligand 1 (PDL1, CD274) is a type 1 transmembrane protein with role in the regulation of cellular immune responses. PDL1 and its receptor PD-1, interacts and regulating T lymphocyte activation and immune tolerance. Blockade of PD-L1/PD-1 interaction, it enhances the antitumor activity of T lymphocytes. PDL1 is commonly expressed in many tissues and cells, eg. placenta, tonsil and histiocytes. It over expressed in many human tumors such as non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), melanoma, DLBCL, and different kind of carcinomas. The staining pattern is membranous.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilized Exosome Standards from Human Biofluids
Additional Info:
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
TFF-MV is a filter cartridge in hollow fibers made of polysulfone. The filter is very useful for separating different EVs by size. Indeed, microvesicles bigger than 150 nm are retained inside the hollow fibers, while small EVs and molecules easily permeate the filter. Microvesicles can be recovered with a syringe in PBS buffer without additional purification steps.
Filter cartridge: Polysulfone hollow fibres
Sample volume per reaction: Recommended sample volume from 10 ml up to several liters if connected to mechanical pump
Application Details:
Applications: Concentration of solutions containing EVs, exosomes or nanoparticles. Concentration of diluted matrices as cell media or urine prior to EV isolation. Removal of small molecules and unbound dyes from solution containing EVs/exosomes and nanoparticles. EV and exosomes dialysis. Concentration of EV suspensions post SEC isolation.
Tangential flow filtration (TFF) is emerging as one of the most efficient methods for the purification of extracellular vesicles for. TFF-EVs allows a rapid, reproducible and scalable purification of EVs, can be used on the lab bench for purifying small amount of samples (min 5ml) or connected with a mechanical system for purifying larger volumes.
TFF-Easy is a filter cartridge in hollow fibers made of polysulfone, which allows the concentration and the removal of small proteins and molecules from diluted matrices (cell conditioned media, urine, etc.), prior to the EV purification.
The small dimensions of the device allow to concentrate samples from 5 ml up to liters, surmounting the limit of the TFF technique which is usable for processing big volumes of fluids. The filter is additionally suitable for dialyzing EV preparations.
TFF-Easy can be easily washed and it is reusable multiple times.
Application Details:
Applications: Concentration of solutions containing EVs, exosomes or nanoparticles. Concentration of diluted matrices as cell media or urine prior to EV isolation. Removal of small molecules and unbound dyes from solution containing EVs/exosomes and nanoparticles. EV and exosomes dialysis. Concentration of EV suspensions post SEC isolation.
This gene encodes a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. The central feature of this gene family is a novel, highly conserved DNA-binding motif, known as the paired box. PAX proteins are important regulators in early development, and alterations in the expression of their genes are thought to contribute to neoplastic transformation. This gene encodes the B-cell lineage specific activator protein that is expressed at early, but not late stages of B-cell differentiation. Its expression has also been detected in developing CNS and testis and so the encoded protein may also play a role in neural development and spermatogenesis. This gene is located at 9p13, which is involved in t(9;14)(p13;q32) translocations recurring in small lymphocytic lymphomas of the plasmacytoid subtype, and in derived large-cell lymphomas. This translocation brings the potent E-mu enhancer of the IgH gene into close proximity of the PAX5 promoter, suggesting that the deregulation of transcription of this gene contributes to the pathogenesis of these lymphomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but their biological validity has not been determined.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilized Exosome Standards from Human Biofluids
Additional Info:
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Vimentin is the major subunit protein of the intermediate filaments of mesenchymal cells. It is believed to be involved with the intracellular transport of proteins between the nucleus and plasma membrane. Vimentin has been implicated to be involved in the rate of steroid synthesis via its role as a storage network for steroidogenic cholesterol containing lipid droplets. Vimentin phosphorylation by a protein kinase causes the breakdown of intermediate filaments and activation of an ATP and myosin light chain dependent contractile event. This results in cytoskeletal changes that facilitate the interaction of the lipid droplets within mitochondria, and subsequent transport of cholesterol to the organelles leading to an increase in steroid synthesis. Immunohistochemical staining for Vimentin is characteristic of sarcomas (of neural, muscle and fibroblast origin) compared to carcinomas which are generally negative. Melanomas, lymphomas and vascular tumors may all stain for Vimentin. Vimentin antibodies are thus of value in the differential diagnosis of undifferentiated neoplasms and malignant tumors. They are generally used with a panel of other antibodies including those recognising cytokeratins, lymphoid markers, S100, desmin and neurofilaments.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilized Exosome Standards from Human Biofluids
Additional Info:
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Synaptophysin (p38) is an integral membrane protein of small synaptic vesicles in brain and endocrine cells.Synaptophysin contains four transmembrane domains that form a hexameric channel or gap junction-like pore. Synaptophysin binds to the SNARE protein synaptobrevin/VAMP, which prevents the inclusion of synaptobrevin in the synaptic vesicle fusion complex and creates a pool of synaptobrevin for exocytosis when synapse activity increases. Synaptophysin is also responsible for targeting synaptobrevin 2/VAMP2 to synaptic vesicles, a critical component of the fusion complex.
Phosphohistone H3 (Ser10) (PHH3) is a histone protein, which complexes with the other histones to form the major constituents of chromatin in eukaryotic cells. Phosphorylation of serine 10 amino acid residues in histone H3 occurs only during mitosis late G2 phase. PHH3 is a useful marker for mitoses in several types of tumors and it is useful for identifying mitotic figures in tumors accurately.
SOX2 is a transcription factor which is a member of SRY-related HMG-box (SOX) family. It has a role in the regulation of embryonic development and pluripotency of stem cells. It can be useful especially in lung squamous cell carcinoma diagnostic with panel of other relative markers of squamous carcinoma like P63/P40 and CK5/CK14 for example.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.25 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.6
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 2.0 ml of deionized water and centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · F(ab)2 fragment of Mouse IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin Mouse serum proteins · Fc fragment of Mouse IgG
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.25 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.6
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 2.0 ml of deionized water and centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, prepare small aliquots and store at -20 °C . For storage at 2-8 °C, add a preservative to prevent growth of bacteria.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · F(ab)2 Fragment of Rat IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin Rat serum proteins · Fc Fragment of Rat IgG
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.25 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.6
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 2.0 ml of deionized water and centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, prepare small aliquots and store at -20 °C . For storage at 2-8 °C, add a preservative to prevent growth of bacteria.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · F(ab)2 fragment of Rabbit IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin Rabbit serum proteins · Fc fragment of Rabbit IgG
Country Of Origin:
Normal Goat Serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
CK5 (keratin 5) is a member of the keratin gene family. Biochemically, most members of the CK family fall into one of two classes, type I (acidic polypeptides) and type II (basic polypeptides). The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. This type II cytokeratin is specifically expressed in the basal layer of the epidermis with family member KRT14. The type II cytokeratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q12-q13. At least one member of the acidic family and one member of the basic family is expressed in all epithelial cells. Cytokeratin 5 is expressed in normal basal cells. Mutations of the Cytokeratin5 gene (KRT5) have been shown to result in the autosomal dominant disorderepidermolysis bullosa (EB). Defects in KRT5 are a cause of epidermolysis bullosa simplex.
AIB-1 also known as allograft inflammation factor-1 is cytoplasmic actin and calcium binding protein that is expressed especially in activated macrophages and microglia, but also plays part in vascular smooth muscle cell activation and migration. In clinical use IBA-1 can be valuable marker of allograft rejection, macrophages and microglia.
CD7 transmembrane protein is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. This protein is found on thymocytes, mature T cells and NK-cells. It plays an essential role in T-cell interactions and also in T-cell/B-cell interaction during early lymphoid development.
Insulin is a pancreatic hormone that regulates glucose level in blood and it is involved in the synthesis of proteins and fat. Insulin increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids, and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver. Insulin is a heterodimer of a B chain and A chain linked by two disulfide bonds. Defects in insulin are the cause of familial hyperproinsulinemia. Insulin is present on the insulin secreted beta cells in islets of Langerhans.
CD50 (ICAM-3) that is expressed in virtually all leukocytes, belongs to the family of the intercellular adhesion molecules. It is also shown to be important part in immune response initiation. CD50 is a useful marker for non-hodgkins lymphoma and it is expressed in almost all the tumors with tendency to be lost in high grade lymphomas.
Ki67, also known as MKI67, is aprototypic cell cycle related nuclear protein, expressed by proliferating cells in all phases of the active cell cycle (G1, S, G2 and M phase). It is absent in resting (G0) cells. Ki67 antibodies are useful in establishing the cell growing fraction in neoplasms (immunohistochemically quantified by determining the number of Ki67 positive cells among the total number of resting cells = Ki67 index). In neoplastic tissues the prognostic value is comparable to the tritiated thymidine labelling index. The correlation between low Ki67 index and histologically low grade tumours is strong. Ki67 is routinely used as a neuronal marker of cell cycling and proliferation
The CD5 antigen is a transmembrane glycoprotein which is expressed on the most mature human T-cells and expression level of CD5 will be increased during T-cell maturation. CD5 is also expressed in a small subset of normal human B-cells as well. CD5 is expressed in most T-cell lymphomas and leukemias and negative expression of the CD5 in T-cell lymphoma indicates a worse prognosis. In B-cell lymphomas eg. small lymphocytic lymphoma, small-cell lymphoma (CD20+), and mantle cell lymphoma are typically CD5 positive and marginal zone lymphoma and follicular lymphoma, are CD5 negative.
Biochemically, most members of the CK family fall into one of two classes, type I (acidic polypeptides) and type II (basic polypeptides). The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. Cytokeratins comprise a diverse group of intermediate filament proteins (IFPs) that are expressed as pairs in both keratinized and non-keratinized epithelial tissue. Cytokeratins play a critical role in differentiation and tissue specialization and function to maintain the overall structural integrity of epithelial cells. Cytokeratins have been found to be useful markers of tissue differentiation which is directly applicable to the characterization of malignant tumors.
Cell adhesion molecule with an important role in the development of the nervous system. The L1, neural cell adhesion molecule (L1CAM) plays an important role in axon growth, fasciculation, neural migration and in mediating neuronal differentiation. L1 protein is expressed to tissues arising from neuroectoderm. L1CAM plays also an important role in the malignancy of human tumors and according to several studies, L1CAM positive carcinomas have a bad prognosis. L1CAM is overexpressed in many human carcinomas but it is useful especially in endometrium carcinoma diagnostic.
CD45 is transmembrane protein that is present on all differentiated hematopoietic cells (including basophils, granulocytes, lymphocytes, macrophages / histiocytes, mast cells, monocytes, dendritic cells, medullary thymocytes, plasma cells). Erythrocytes and their immediate progenitors do not express CD45 antigen. This antigen is used in routine immunohistochemistry to differentiate between immune cell types, as well as to differentiate hematological malignancies from other tumors. CD 45 is a good marker for AML, ALCL and most B- and T-cell lymphomas. Epithelial tumors, follicular dendritic cell sarcomas, germ cell tumors, melanoma, mesothelioma do not express CD45.
LI-Cadherin (Cadherin-17, CDH17), is liver-intestinal cadherin and it belongs to the cadherin superfamily. Structure and cellular locations of LI-Cadherin differs from other cadherins like E-CAD, N-CAD or P-CAD. LI-Cadherin is expressed in epithelium of appendix, colon, and intestine and it is not expressed in other normal tissues. LI-Cadherin is positive in carcinomas of colorectal carcinomas and some cases of gastric and pancreas adenocarcinoma.
Cytokeratin 20 (CK20) is expressed in enterocytes and goblet cells of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. It is also expressed in specific types of simple epithelial cells of the urinary tract. CK20 is useful marker of colorectal carcinoma, gastric, pancreas, urothelium, merkel and biliary system carcinomas.
Desmin (DES), with 470-amino acid protein (about 52kDa), belongs to the intermediate filament family and Desmin is class III intermediate filaments found in muscle cells. Homopolymers of Desmin form a stable intracytoplasmic filamentous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane.Mutations in Desmin are associated with desmin-related myopathy, a familial cardiac and skeletal myopathy (CSM), and with distal myopathies.Desmin is also expressed in smooth muscle cells of both airways and alveolar ducts and Desmin is a load-bearing protein that stiffens the airways and consequently the lung and modulates airway contractile response.
Cytokeratin 20 (CK20) is expressed in enterocytes and goblet cells of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. It is also expressed in specific types of simple epithelial cells of the urinary tract. CK20 is useful marker of colorectal carcinoma, gastric, pancreas, urothelium, merkel and biliary system carcinomas.
E-Cadherin is a 120 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein that is localized in the adherens junctions of epithelial cells. There, it interacts with the cytoskeleton through the associated cytoplasmic catenin proteins. In addition to being a calcium-dependent adhesion molecule, E-Cadherin is also a critical regulator of epithelial junction formation. Its association with catenins is necessary for cell-cell adhesion. These E-cadherin/catenin complexes associate with corical actin bundles at both the zonula adherens and the lateral adhesion plaques. Tyrosine phosphorylation can disrupt these complexes, leading to changes in cell adhesion properties. E-Cadherin expression is often down-regulated in highly invasive, poorly differentiated carcinomas. Increased expression of E-Cadherin in these cells reduces invasiveness. Thus, loss of expression or function of E-Cadherin appears to be an important step in tumorigenic progression.Tissue specificity: Non-neural epithelial tissues.
The CD44 antigen, also referred as homing cell adhesion molecule (HCAM), is a multi-structural and multifunctional cell-surface glycoprotein involved in cellcell interactions, cell adhesion, and migration. Most tissues are CD44 positive, including astrocyte restricted precursor cells, breast myoepithelial cells, colon, lung type II pneumocytes, red blood cells, stomach, urothelial basal cells, uterus and white blood cells. Negative staining results is seen in testis, kidney tubular epithelium, cardiac muscle, hepatocytes. In disease, positive staining is seen in colorectal carcinoma (most), Langerhans histiocytosis, oligodendroglioma, thymoma, small cell prostate carcinoma.
Mammaglobin is a gene that is expressed almost exclusively in the normal breast epithelium and human breast cancer. It is a member of the secretoglobin gene family and forms a heterodimer with lipophilin B. It has been suggested that mammaglobin may be a useful marker for breast cancer clinical research. Studies investigating the detection of mRNA by RT PCR from circulating carcinoma cells in the peripheral blood of breast cancer patients have shown that mammaglobin is a highly specific marker and correlates with several prognostic factors. Mammaglobin is mammary gland specific and it over expressed in breast cancer.
CD43 (leukosialin, sialophorin) is a transmembrane mucin-like glycoprotein which expressed in plasma membrane especially in T-lymphocytes, some B-cells and cells from myelomonolineage. It is useful for lymphoma diagnostic and it expressed in most T-cell lymphomas and some B-cell lymphomas.
Beta-Catenin is a member of catenin family together with alpha and gamma catenin. It mediates cell-cell adhesion with cadherins and it is key regulatory protein in signaling through the WNT pathway. Beta catenin has a role in cellular proliferation, differentiation and development. Mutations in beta catenin gene (CTNNB1) leads accumulation of the beta catenin protein in cytoplasm and nucleus in different type of tumors eg. endometrial carcinoma and desmoid tumors. This antibody is useful in differentiation diagnostic of tumors.
The protein encoded by the classic MBP gene is a major constituent of the myelin sheath of oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells in the nervous system. However, MBP-related transcripts are also present in the bone marrow and the immune system. These mRNAs arise from the long MBP gene (otherwise called "Golli-MBP") that contains 3 additional exons located upstream of the classic MBP exons. Alternative splicing from the Golli and the MBP transcription start sites gives rise to 2 sets of MBP-related transcripts and gene products. The Golli mRNAs contain 3 exons unique to Golli-MBP, spliced in-frame to 1 or more MBP exons. They encode hybrid proteins that have N-terminal Golli aa sequence linked to MBP aa sequence. The second family of transcripts contain only MBP exons and produce the well characterized myelin basic proteins. This complex gene structure is conserved among species suggesting that the MBP transcription unit is an integral part of the Golli transcription unit and that this arrangement is important for the function and/or regulation of these genes.
The CD4 is membrane glycoprotein (58kDa) and it is highly expressed on human T-helper lymphocytes and thymocytes, as well as at lower levels on cells from monocyte lineage. CD4 is useful marker for recognition of different subtypes of lymphocytes and in diagnostic for T-lymphoblastic lymphomas and histiocytic neoplasia.
The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are involved in the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by MCM proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex (pre_RC) and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. This protein forms a complex with MCM4, 6, and 7, and has been shown to regulate the helicase activity of the complex. This protein is phosphorylated, and thus regulated by, protein kinases CDC2 and CDC7.
Melan-A (MART-1) is a transmembrane protein which is recognized by autologous cytotoxic T lymphocytes. Melan a is expressed in skin melanocytes and melanocyte lineages. This antibody is useful for the identification of melanomas and it should be included into standard melanoma panel for diagnostic. This antibody not cross react with cells of adrenal cortex.
The protein encoded by this gene is T-cell receptor zeta, which together with T-cell receptor alpha/beta and gamma/delta heterodimers, and with CD3-gamma, -delta and -epsilon, forms the T-cell receptor-CD3 complex. The zeta chain plays an important role in coupling antigen recognition to several intracellular signal-transduction pathways. Low expression of the antigen results in impaired immune response. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene.
DNA-mismatch repair (MMR), a conserved process that involves correcting errors made during DNA synthesis, is crucial to the maintenance of genomic integrity. Lack of a functional DNA-mismatch repair pathway is a common characteristic of several different types of human cancers, either due to an MMR gene mutation or promoter-methylation gene silencing. MLH1 is a human homolog of the E. coli DNA mismatch repair gene mutL, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). MLH1 is an integral part of the protein complex responsible for mismatch repair expressed in lymphocytes, heart, colon, breast, lung, spleen, testis, prostate, thyroid and gall bladder, and is methylated in several ovarian tumors. Loss of MLH1 protein expression is associated with a mutated phenotype, microsatellite instability and a predisposition to cancer. In hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), an autosomal dominant inherited cancer syndrome that signifies a high risk of colorectal and various other types of cancer, the MLH1 gene exhibits a pathogenic mutation. Inactivation of the MLH1 gene causes genome instability and predisposition to cancer. MLH1 also plays a role in meiotic recombination.
The protein encoded by this gene is the CD3-epsilon polypeptide, which together with CD3-gamma, -delta and -zeta, and the T-cell receptor alpha/beta and gamma/delta heterodimers, forms the T-cell receptor-CD3 complex. This complex plays an important role in coupling antigen recognition to several intracellular signal-transduction pathways. The genes encoding the epsilon, gamma and delta polypeptides are located in the same cluster on chromosome 11. The epsilon polypeptide plays an essential role in T-cell development. CD3e is an important pan T-cell marker for the classification of malignant lymphomas and lymphoid leukaemias.
MSH2 (MutS Homologue 2) is one of the five key genes (besides MLH1, PMS1, PMS2, MSH6) of the Mis-Match Repair family (MMR). These genes encode MMR proteins, a group of nuclear enzymes that initiates repair of base-base mismatch, that can occur in DNA replication. MMR nuclear proteins form heterodimers, that bind abnormal DNA and initiates its removal. Loss of MMR proteins lead to accumulation of DNA replication errors in the proliferating cells. The above mentioned MMR genes have clinical interest, as they may mutate in families with hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC). About 3-5% of all colorectal carcinomas are related to MMR protein mutation. Carriers of an MLH1 or MSH2 mutation have a more than 70% lifetime risk of developing a colorectal carcinoma, with increased risk of developing endometrial carcinomas (50%). Staining for MLH1, MSH2 and MSH6 in colorectal carcinomas should be carried out in patients < 55 years-of-age or with a family history of these tumors.
CD38 is a type II integral membrane glycoprotein which is present on early B and T cell lineages and activated B and T cells but is absent from most mature resting peripheral lymphocytes. CD38 is also found on thymocytes, pre-B cells, germinal center B cells, mitogen-activated T cells, monocytes and Ig-secreting plasma cells. CD38 acts as a NAD glycohydrolase in T lym- phocytes. On hematopoietic cells CD38 induces activation, proliferation, and differentiation of mature T and B cells and mediates apoptosis of myeloid and lymphoid progenitor cells. In addition to acting as a signaling receptor, CD38 is also an enzyme capable of producing several calcium-mobilizing metabo- lites, including cyclic adenosine diphosphate ribose (cADPR). CD38 also plays a role in maintaining survival of an invariant NK T (iNKT) cell subset that preferentially contributes to the maintenance of immunological tolerance.
Mismatch repair proteins are nuclear enzymes which participate in repair of mismatch errors during DNA replication. Loss of Mismatch repair proteins increases the number of DNA replication errors in the proliferating cells. Errors occur especially in areas of the genome with short repetitive nucleotide sequences - causing microsatellite instability (MSI). MSH6 is a mismatch repair protein which is not expressed in a high proportion of patients with MSI-H. MSH6 antibody can be useful for immunohistochemical analyses of MSH6 protein in neoplastic tissues and identification of loss of MSH6. Immunohistochemical analysis of MSH6 should be performed in IHC panel together with MLH1, MSH2 and PMS2.
CD38 is a type II integral membrane glycoprotein which is present on early B and T cell lineages and activated B and T cells but is absent from most mature resting peripheral lymphocytes. CD38 is also found on thymocytes, pre-B cells, germinal center B cells, mitogen-activated T cells, monocytes and Ig-secreting plasma cells. On hematopoietic cells CD38 induces activation, proliferation, and differentiation of mature T and B cells and mediates apoptosis of myeloid and lymphoid progenitor cells. CD38 marker is useful for lymphoma diagnostic eg. using in plasmacytoma diagnostic.
MUM1 is a nuclear transcriptional factor (IRF4 or Multiple Myeloma 1 ) and is expressed in final step of intragerminal center B cell differentiation and in post-germinal center B cells. MUM1 is usually mutually exclusive with BCL6 in nonneoplastic tissue. Nuclear expression is present also in a subpopulation of activated T- lymphocytes and expressed in normal and neoplastic melanocytes. In neoplasms MUM1 is found mainly in B-cell lymphoma and melanocytic lesions. In combination with CD138 and Ig´s makes MUM1 more specific marker for differentiating B-cells before plasma cell stage. MUM1 helps to divide diffuse large B cell lymphomas into germinal center (MUM1-) /non-germinal center (MUM1+) phenotypes and helps also to differentiate double hit from Burkitt and DLCL.
CD10 is a 100kDa glycoprotein, also designated Common Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia Antigen (CALLA). It is a cell surface enzyme with neutral metalloendopeptidase activity which inactivates a variety of biologically active peptides. CD10 is expressed on the cells of lymphoblastic, Burkitts, and follicular germinal center lymphomas, and on cells from patients with chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML). It is also expressed on the surface of normal early lymphoid progenitor cells, immature B cells within adult bone marrow and germinal center B cells within lymphoid tissue. CD10 is also present on breast myoepithelial cells, bile canaliculi, fibroblasts, with especially high expression on the brush border of kidney and gut epithelial cells.
CD34 is a transmembrane glycoprotein with a molecular mass of approximately 110 kD that is selectively expressed on human hematopoietic progenitor cells, endothelial cells and some fibroblasts. It could act as a scaffold for the attachment of lineage specific glycans, allowing stem cells to bind to lectins expressed by stromal cells or other marrow components. CD34 is highly expressed on hematopoietic progenitors, as well as on endothelial cells. CD34 has been used to measure angiogenesis, which reportedly predicts tumor recurrence.
The CD20 antigen is present on human pre B lymphocytes and on B lymphocytes at all stages of maturation, except on plasma cells. Low level expression of the CD20 antigen has been detected on subpopulation of T lymphocytes. CD20 is expressed widely in the large majority of cases of B-cell leukaemia and lymphoma. The CD20 molecule is involved in regulation of B cell differentiation, presumably via its reported function as a Ca++ channel subunit.
Napsin A is an aspartic proteinase that is expressed predominantly in lung (type II pneumocytes) and kidney and lower levels in spleen and blood leukocytes. Alveolar macrophages also contain Napsin A due phagosytosis of pneumocytes. Napsin A in useful especially in the differential diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma between squamous cell carcinoma.
Cytokeratin 19, also known as KRT19, CK19, CK19, K1CS, MGC15366. Entrez Protein NP_002267. It is a member of the keratin family. The keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into cytokeratins and hair keratins. The type I cytokeratins consist of acidic proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains. Unlike its related family members, this smallest known acidic cytokeratin is not paired with a basic cytokeratin in epithelial cells. It is specifically expressed in the periderm, the transiently superficial layer that envelopes the developing epidermis.
The human leukocyte differentiation antigen CD23 (FCER2) is a key molecule for B-cell activation and growth. It is the low-affinity receptor for IgE. The truncated molecule can be secreted, then functioning as a potent mitogenic growth factor. It is expressed on most mature, conventional B cells (but not on peritoneal CD5+ B cells), and can also be found on the surface of T cells, macrophages, platelets and EBV transformed B lymphoblasts. Expression of CD23 has been detected in neoplastic cells from cases of B cell chronic Lymphocytic leukemia. CD23 is expressed by B cells in the follicular mantle zone but not by proliferating germinal centre cells. CD23 is also expressed by eosinophils. CD23 is distinct from the high affinity IgE receptors found on basophils and mast cells, which mediate allergic reactions. The low affinity receptors are thought to play a role in isotype specific immunoregulation. The regulation of CD23 surface expression appears to be integral with the complex IgE system, which involves interactions of cells, cytokines, antibodies and regulatory factors.
The p63 gene is a homologue of the p53 tumor suppressor gene. Like p53, p63 contains a transactivation (TA) domain induce the transcription of target genes, a DNA binding domain, and an oligomerization domain (OD), used to form tetramers. In contrast to p53, the p63 gene encodes for at least six major isotypes. Three isotypes (TAp63?, TAp63?, and TAp63?) contain the transactivating (TA) domain and are able to transactivate p53 report genes and induce apoptosis. In contrast, the other three isotypes (?Np63?, ?Np63?, ?Np63?) are transcribed from an internal promoter localized within intron3, lack the TA domain, and act as dominant-negatives to suppress transactivation by both p53 and TAp63 isotypes. p63 is highly expressed in the basal cells of the epithelium significant for proper limb outgrowth and morphogenesis.4 In differentiating tissues, p63 is crucial for maintaining the stem cell identity of the basal cells, and is indispensable for correct development of the skin as well as the limb. p63-deficient mice lack all squamous epithelia and their derivatives, including hair, whiskers, teeth, as well as mammary, lacrimal, and salivary glands.Tissue specificity: Widely expressed, notably in heart, kidney, placenta, prostate, skeletal muscle, testis and thymus, although the precise isoform varies according to tissue type. Progenitor cell layers of skin, breast, eye and prostate express high levels of DeltaN-type isoforms. Isoform 10 is predominantly expressed in skin squamous cell carcinomas, but not in normal skin tissues
CD14 antigen is a GPI-linked glycoprotein with a molecular weight of 55kD. The CD14 antigen is expressed on cells of the myelomonocytic lineage including monocytes, macrophages and Langerhans cells. Low expression is observed on neutrophils and on human B cells. CD14 antigen is a receptor for bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS, endotoxin) and the lipopolysaccharide binding protein (LBP). LBP and CD14 antigen serves two physiological roles. These proteins act as opsonin and opsonic receptor, respectively, to promote the phagocytic uptake of bacteria or LPScoated particles by macrophages.
This gene encodes a homodimeric transmembrane protein which is a major glycoprotein of the vascular endothelium. This protein is a component of the transforming growth factor beta receptor complex and it binds TGFB1 and TGFB3 with high affinity. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, also known as Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome 1, an autosomal dominant multisystemic vascular dysplasia.
Beta-Catenin is a member of catenin family together with alpha and gamma catenin. It mediates cell-cell adhesion with cadherins and it is key regulatory protein in signaling through the WNT pathway. Beta catenin has a role in cellular proliferation, differentiation and development. Mutations in beta catenin gene (CTNNB1) leads accumulation of the beta catenin protein in cytoplasm and nucleus in different type of tumors eg. endometrial carcinoma and desmoid tumors. This antibody is useful in differentiation diagnostic of tumors.
AMACR (alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase) has been recently described as prostate cancer-specific gene that encodes a protein involved in the beta-oxidation of branched chain fatty acids. Expression of AMACR protein is found in prostatic adenocarcinoma but not in benign prostatic tissue. It stains premalignant lesions of prostate: high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) and atypical adenomatous hyperplasia. AMACR can be used as a positive marker for PIN. Defects in AMACR are the cause of congenital bile acid synthesis defect type 4 (CBAS4); also known as cholestasis, intrahepatic, with defective conversion of trihydroxycoprostanic acid to cholic acid or trihydroxycoprostanic acid in bile. Clinical features include neonatal jaundice, intrahepatic cholestasis, bile duct deficiency and absence of cholic acid from bile.
This gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen and is a member of a family that includes at least two type I membrane proteins. This antigen is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and functions as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. The antigen is being used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. Mutations in this gene result in congenital tufting enteropathy.Tissue specificity: This protein is expressed in almost all epithelial cell membranes but not on mesodermal or neural cell membranes. Found on the surface of adenocarcinomas. EPCAM:Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule (EpCAM) is a 40 kDa cell surface antigen. This antigen has been identified independently by a number of groups, and has been known by a variety of names. Several monoclonal antibodies have been raised against EpCAM, many of which have been described as tumour specific molecules on carcinomas. EpCAM is a Type 1 transmembrane glycoprotein. It is expressed on the basolateral membrane of cells by the majority of epithelial tissues, with the exception of adult squamous epithelium and some specific epithelial cell types including hepatocytes and gastric epithelial cells. EpCAM expression has been reported to be a possible marker of early malignancy, with expression being increased in tumour cells, and de novo expression being seen in dysplastic squamous epithelium. This cell surface, glycosylated 40kD protein is highly expressed in the bone marrow, colon, lung, and most normal epithelial cells and is expressed on carcinomas of gastrointestinal origin.
Cytokeratin 18, also known as CK18, CYK18, KRT18. Entrez Protein NP_000215. It encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 18. Keratin 18, together with its filament partner keratin 8, are perhaps the most commonly found members of the intermediate filament gene family. They are expressed in single layer epithelial tissues of the body. Mutations in this gene have been linked to cryptogenic cirrhosis. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.
Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) is the intermediate filament protein which is highly specific to astrocytes in the central nervous system (CNS). GFAP is also expressed some cells in peripheral nervous system eg. in Schwann cells and satellite cells. GFAP is useful especially for differential diagnosis of astrocytoma from non-glial neoplasm. Schwannoma and neurofibroma frequently express GFAP.
CK17, also known as KRT17, it is the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 17. It is found in nail beds, hair follicles, sebaceous glands, and other epidermal appendages. Mutations in this gene lead to Jackson-Lawler type pachyonychia congenita and steatocystoma multiplex. May play a role in the formation and maintenance of various skin appendages, specifically in determining shape and orientation of hair. May be a marker of basal cell differentiation in complex epithelia and therefore indicative of a certain type of epithelial "stem cells". May act as an autoantigen in the immunopathogenesis of psoriasis, with certain peptide regions being a major target for autoreactive T-cells and hence causing their proliferation. Required for the correct growth of hair follicles, in particular for the persistence of the anagen (growth) state. Modulates the function of TNF-alpha in the specific context of hair cycling. Regulates protein synthesis and epithelial cell growth through binding to the adapter protein SFN and by stimulating Akt/mTOR pathway. Involved in tissue repair.
The protein encoded by this gene is actually a preproprotein that is cleaved into four distinct mature peptides. One of these, glucagon, is a pancreatic hormone that counteracts the glucose-lowering action of insulin by stimulating glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. Glucagon is a ligand for a specific G-protein linked receptor whose signalling pathway controls cell proliferation. Two of the other peptides are secreted from gut endocrine cells and promote nutrient absorption through distinct mechanisms. Finally, the fourth peptide is similar to glicentin, an active enteroglucagon.Tissue specificity: Glucagon is secreted in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans. GLP-1, GLP-2, oxyntomodulin and glicentin are secreted from enteroendocrine cells throughout the gastrointestinal tract. GLP1 and GLP2 are also secreted in selected neurons in the brain.
Cytokeratin 14 (CK14) is an acidic type I human intermediate filament protein. It mostly found in basal cells of squamous epithelia, myoepithelium, some glandular epithelia and mesothelial cells. Molecular weight of CK14 is 50 kDa, and it usually pairs with CK5, which is a type II (basic) cytokeratin. In neoplastic cells, CK14 is a useful marker especially in identification of basal cell epithelium in prostate and myoepithelium in breast. It also useful for detecting squamous cell carcinomas. CK5 and CK14 antibodies can be used as a cocktail as well.
CD2 is a surface antigen of the human T-lymphocyte lineage that is expressed on all peripheral blood T-lymphocytes. It is one of the earliest T-cell markers, being present on more than 95% of thymocytes; it is also found on some natural killer cells but not on B lymphocytes. CD2 antibody is useful for lymphoma diagnostic.
Carbonic anhydrase 9 (CA9) is a member of the zinc metalloenzymes that catalyse the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide and is anchored to cell membrane. CA9 is expressed in human gastrointestinal tract, chiefly in stomach, and bile ducts of liver. In neoplasia, high expression levels have been reported in different carcinomas, especially in clear-cell renal cell carcinoma. CA9 is also upregulated in hypoxia.
Calretinin is a calcium-binding protein and it is expressed in neurons and in nervous system. Calretinin is also expressed in mesothelial cells and steroid producing cells eg. Leydig cells and adrenal cortical cells as well as fat cells and some neuroendocrine cells. Calretinin located in the cells to nucleus and cytoplasm. Calretinin is useful for mesothelioma diagnostic (differentiate diagnostic between mesothelioma from carcinoma) and it is expressed in most malignant mesothelioma.
CD11b is a membranous protein with a role in adhesive interactions of many leukocytes, especially macrophages, and subsets of lymphocytes. The expression of CD11b increases during maturation and expression levels vary depending on the type of cell. CD11b can be used as common myeloid and NK cell marker. Useful marker for acute promyelocytic leukemia, hair cell leukemia and AML differentiations. Systemic lupus erythematosus is also shown to be associated with CD11b dysfunction.
Glutamine synthetase is enzyme which catalyzes the synthesis of glutamine from glutamate and ammonia in the liver tissue. In normal liver glutamine sythetase expressed in pericentral hepatocytes. Glutamine synthetase can be useful marker in hepatocellular carcinoma diagnostic with panel of other hepatocellular carcinoma markers.
Cyclin D1, is cell cycle regulator and it is over expressed in a wide variety of human neoplasms. Cyclin D1 forms a complex with regulatory subunit of CDK4 or CDK6 kinases and it is required for cell cycle G1/S transition. The expression is maximal in G1 and minimal in S phase of cell cycle. Cyclin D1 expression is located mainly to the proliferative zone of normal epithelial tissues. Localization of the cyclin D1 is mainly nuclear. Cyclin D is useful for lymphoma diagnostic, especially diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma.
Cytokeratin 8, also known as CK8, is a member of the low molecular weight type II keratin family. Type I and type II keratins heteropolymerize to form intermediate-sized filaments in the cytoplasm of epithelial cells. CK8 typically dimerizes with CK18 to form an intermediate filament in simple single-layered epithelial cells. It is useful for especially diagnostic of most non-squamous epithelial tumors. squamous tumors are negative for this antibody as a rule.
Granzyme B (GZMB), is the cell death-inducing serine protease, which expressed in the cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer (NK) cells. Granzyme B is crucial for the rapid induction of target cell apoptosis and it has essential role in immunosurveillance. Granzyme B enters in the target cells with perforin, and results in the activation of apoptosis through caspase-dependent and -independent pathways. Granzyme B is the useful marker especially in NK/T-cell lymphomas.
B-cell lymphoma/leukaemia-2 (Bcl-2) is an inhibitor of apoptosis, and its expression is generally abundant in cells which dividing and differentiating. In lymphatic tissue, Bcl-2 is highly expressed in T-cells, maturating B cells as well as mature B-cells. However, expression level in germinal center B-cells is downregulated. Overexpression of the Bcl-2 is common in leukemia and various carcinomas and sarcomas. Overexpression is common especially in non-Hodgkins lymphoma. Bcl-2 is helpful to classification of the follicular lymphoma or other lymphomas
The androgen receptor (AR), also known as NR3C4 (nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 4), is a type of nuclear receptor which is activated by binding of either of the androgenic hormones testosterone or dihydrotestosterone in the cytoplasm and then translocating into the nucleus. The androgen receptor is most closely related to the progesterone receptor, and progestins in higher dosages can block the androgen receptor. The main function of the androgen receptor is as a DNA binding transcription factor which regulates gene expression; however, the androgen receptor has other functions as well. Androgen regulated genes are critical for the development and maintenance of the male sexual phenotype.
Caveolin-1 is a protein which is major structural component of the cell membrane caveolae. Caveolae is structure of the cell membrane invagination. Caveolin-1 is widely expressed in the normal tissue, eg. muscle tissue, vascular endothelia, fibroblasts and adipocytes. Caveolin-1 is useful in lung marker panel, especially in differentiating diagnosis of the epithelioid mesothelioma from lung adenocarcinoma.
CD13 is a transmembrane protease which expressed widely in different tissues and cells. CD13 expressed especially cells of myeloid origin but also eg. in bile canaliculi of liver, fibroblasts, proximal tubules of kidney, and vascular endothelia. CD13 is useful marker for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) and differentiating between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and non-hepatocellular tumors.
CD11c is cell surface transmembrane receptor which is mostly expressed on granulocytes, macrophages, monocytes, NK-cells, and some of T- and B-lymphocytes. CD11c is useful especially for diagnosis of hairy cell leukemia (HCL). CD11c can be offer great value for detection panel of HCL with DBA.44, CD103 and other HCL markers
CD117 is a cell membrane protein encoded by the c-kit proto-oncogene. CD117 is expressed in mast cells, skin melanocytes and interstitial Cajal cells (ICC). These cells show a strong membrane and cytoplasmic staining. CD117 is also expressed in various epithelia (salivary glands, renal tubular cells etc.). Appendix serves as a good positive and negative control tissue. Neoplasms such as gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), mast cell neoplasms and many other (seminoma, Mercel cell carcinoma etc.) express CD117. This antibody (together with DOG-1, CD34, SMA) is of great importance in the diagnosis of GIST, because of specific treatment of GIST patient with Gleveec.
CD22 protein may be involved in the localization of B-cells in lymphoid tissues. CD22 is expressed in the cytoplasm and cell membrane of B-cells. CD22 is especially useful in diagnostics of hairy cell leukemia and classification of the B-cell lymphomas.
Cytokeratin 7 (CK7) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KRT7 gene. CK7 is a member of the keratin family and it is specifically expressed in the simple epithelia lining the cavities of the internal organs and in the gland ducts. The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains co-expressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. IHC staining of cytokeratin 7 is useful for carcinoma diagnostic especially for differential diagnosis of urothelial, lung, breast carcinomas to colorectal or prostate carcinomas. CK7 is especially marker of lung adenocarcinoma. Pancreas is the good tissue control for CK7.
CD8 T cell surface antigen belongs to the type I membrane protein and it is heterodimer of an alpha and a beta chain linked by two disulfide bonds. CD8 positive T-lymphocytes are cytotoxic cells and it thought to play a role in the process of T-cell mediated killing. CD8 antibody is useful for classification of lymphocytes and malignant lymphomas.
ERBB2: v-erb-b2 erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2, neuro/glioblastoma derived oncogene homolog (avian). This gene encodes a member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor family of receptor tyrosine kinases. This protein has no ligand binding domain of its own and therefore cannot bind growth factors. However, it does bind tightly to other ligand-bound EGF receptor family members to form a heterodimer, stabilizing ligand binding and enhancing kinase-mediated activation of downstream signalling pathways, such as those involving mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase. Allelic variations at amino acid positions 654 and 655 of isoform a (positions 624 and 625 of isoform b) have been reported, with the most common allele, Ile654/Ile655, shown here. Amplification and/or overexpression of this gene has been reported in numerous cancers, including breast and ovarian tumors. Alternative splicing results in several additional transcript variants, some encoding different isoforms and others that have not been fully characterized
The CD79 protein is a heterodimer with two CD79a and CD79b phosphoproteins. CD79a is specific for B-cells. The antigen appearing before the pre-B cell stage and it is still expressed at the plasma cell stage. Together with CD20, CD79a is one the most important marker for B-cell neoplasms.
ERBB2: v-erb-b2 erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2, neuro/glioblastoma derived oncogene homolog (avian). This gene encodes a member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor family of receptor tyrosine kinases. This protein has no ligand binding domain of its own and therefore cannot bind growth factors. However, it does bind tightly to other ligand-bound EGF receptor family members to form a heterodimer, stabilizing ligand binding and enhancing kinase-mediated activation of downstream signalling pathways, such as those involving mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase. Allelic variations at amino acid positions 654 and 655 of isoform a (positions 624 and 625 of isoform b) have been reported, with the most common allele, Ile654/Ile655, shown here. Amplification and/or overexpression of this gene has been reported in numerous cancers, including breast and ovarian tumors. Alternative splicing results in several additional transcript variants, some encoding different isoforms and others that have not been fully characterized
CD7 transmembrane protein is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. This protein is found on thymocytes, mature T cells and NK-cells. It plays an essential role in T-cell interactions and also in T-cell/B-cell interaction during early lymphoid development.
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (µ) chains on human IgM
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgA or IgG
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
s ECL Plus Western Blotting Substrate is an ultra-sensitive, luminol-based chemiluminescent substrate for the detection of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) at high sensitivity levels (low picogram to mid-femtogram). Western Blotting Substrate may be used for immunoblots, western blots, dot blots and any blotting application utilizing horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugates. The substrate can be used with various blocking buffers and on nitrocellulose or PVDF membranes. Such blots will exhibit low backgrounds. Produced chemiluminescence can be visualized on CCD imaging systems or x-ray film.
Product Type:
Assay & Detection
Storage Temp:
Upon receipt store ECL Plus Western Blotting Substrate at 4°C. Protect from light. It is stable at 4°C for one year.
Pollen allergen Dac g 3 with other names: Allergen Dac g III, allergen Dac g 3.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
ACC synthase 8 belongs to a group fo enzymes which catalyze the conversion of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) into 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC), a direct precursor of ethylene. ACS8 is auxin inducible. Alternative names: 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase 8, ACC synthase 8, S-adenosyl-L-methionine methylthioadenosine-lyase 8.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Major pollen allergen Lol p 5a causes an allergic reaction in human - grass pollen ellergy. Alternative names: Allergen Lol p Ib, Allergen Lol p Va, allergen Lol p 5a.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Lolium perenne
Immunogen:
Recombinant Lolium perenne Major pollen allergen Lol p 5a protein amino acid: 26-307, UniProt: Q40240
Polygalacturonase (PG) is an enzyme (EC 3.2.1.15) involved in cell wall biogenesis/degradation and food ripening. Belongs to glycoside hydrolase family 28. Alternative names: Pectinase, allergen Cha o 2.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Arachin Ahy-3 is a hexamer, composed of an acidic and a basic chain, derived from a single precursor and linked by a disulfied bond. Belongs to the 11S seed storage protein (globulins) family. Arachin Ahy-3 chain alpha; Arachin Ahy-3 chain beta.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Conglutin (allergen Ara h 6) causes allergic reaction in humans and binds to IgE.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Parvalbumin beta causes allergic reaction in humans. Alternative names: Allergen Gad c I, Allergen M
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Gadus morhua subsp. callarias (Baltic cod) (Gadus callarias)
Osmotin protein (from thaumatin protein family), coded by a gene AP24. Known to inhibit the germination and growth of the fungus Phytophthora infestans. Protein is induced by: salt stress, ABA viral infection and wounding. Localised to vacuole.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Nicotiana tabacum
Expected Species:
Capsicum annuum, Solanum lycopersicumSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Recombinant Osmotin derived from Nicotiana tabacum protein sequence, amino acids: 22-246. UniProt: P14170
>95%, Protein G purified to a total immunoglobulin G fraction.
Molecular Weight:
26 | 27 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300. Preparation contains: 50% Glycerol, 10 mM PBS, pH 7.4Reactivity of this antibody on endogenous sample remains to be determined.
Gamma-glutamyl hydrolase is an enzyme (EC 3.4.19.9) displaying gamma-glutamyl-peptidase activity. Alternative names: conjugase) (GH) (Gamma-Glu-X carboxypeptidase)
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Glycine max
Expected Species:
Glycine soja (Gamma-glutamyl hydrolase isoform A and B) Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Wheat gliadin is a class of proteins being a main component of gluten fraction and present in wheat and other cereals.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Cyclin-B1-1 is a cyclin-dependent protein kinase involved in cell division. Functions as an effector of growth contol at G2/M. Alternative names: Cyc1-At, G2/mitotic-specific cyclin-B1-1, CycB1;1, CYCB1-1, CYC1
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Brassica campestris, Capsella rubella, Eutrema salsugineum, Noccaea caerulescensSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Recombinant Cyclin-B1-1 protein derived from Arabidopsis thaliana sequence, amino acids: 1-428. UniProt: P30183 TAIR: AT4G37490
>95%, Protein G purified to a total immunoglobulin G fraction.
Molecular Weight:
48,4 | 49 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300. Preparation contains: 50% Glycerol, 10 mM PBS, pH 7.4Reactivity of this antibody on endogenous extract remains to be confirmed.
Omega-gliadin is wheat allergen. It is a water-insoluble component of gluten. Omega-gliadin is one of the three main types of gliadin to which body in intolerant in celiac disease.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Triticum monococcum
Expected Species:
Aegilops tauschiiSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Putative protease Do-like 12 is a mitochondrial enzyme with serine-type endopeptidase avtivity (EC 3.4.21.-) involved in proteolysis. Localized to mitochondrial matrix. Alternative names: Degradation of Periplasmic Proteins 12.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
Recombinant Putative protease Do-like 12 derived from the sequence of Arabidopsis thaliana, amino acids 25-499, UniProt: Q9LK70 TAIR: AT3G16550
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300. Preparation contains: 50% Glycerol, 10 mM PBS, pH 7.4Reactivit of this antibody on endogenous material remains to be determined.
Polygalacturonase (PG) is an enzyme (EC 3.2.1.15) involved in cell wall biogenesis and degradation and fruit ripening. Protein is cusing an allergic reaction in human. Alternative names: Allergen Cry j II, Major pollen allergen Cry j 2, Pectinase, allergen Cry j 2.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Major allergen Alt a 1 (allergen Alt a 1), ALTA1 is a unique beta-barrel protein dimer found in fungi, Alternaria, most common mold, associated with allergic diseses like asthma.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Major allergen Api g 1, isoallergen 2 (Allergen Api g 1.0201) (allergen Api g 1)
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Apium graveolens
Immunogen:
Recombinant Apium graveolens Major allergen Api g 1, isoallergen 2 protein, amino acids: 1-159, UniProt:P92918
OLE9 | Major pollen allergen Ole e 9 is an enzyme (EC 3.2.1.39), which is catalyzing Hydrolysis of (1->3)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in (1->3)-beta-D-glucans.Alternative names: Glucan endo-1,3-beta-D-glucosidase (Major pollen allergen Ole e 9) (allergen Ole e 9), OLE9
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Major pollen allergen Dac g 4 (allergen Dac g 4) (Fragments) is a grass pollen allergen.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
L-ascorbate oxidase has oxidoreductase activity and belongs to multicopper oxidase family and is an apoplastic enzyme involved in metabolism of plant ascorbate (AA). Ascorbate (AA) plays a key role in defense against oxidative stress and is particularly abundant in photosynthetic tissues. Over 90% of the ascorbate is localized in the cytoplasm, but a substantial proportion is exported to the apoplast.Alternative names: (ASO) (Ascorbase) (EC 1.10.3.3), AAO
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C or -80 C, avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Cucurbita maxima
Expected Species:
Cucumis melo, Cucumis sativus, Nelumbo nucifera, Theobroma cacao Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Reactivity of this antibody on endogenous material remains to be determined
Application Details:
1 : 1000 - 1: 5000 (WB)
Purity:
>95%, Protein G purified to a total immunoglobulin G fraction.
Molecular Weight:
65 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300. Preparation contains: 50% Glycerol, 10 mM PBS, pH 7.4Reactivity of this antibody on endogenous material remains to be determined.
Nucleaoprotein (N) of Novel Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2/ 2019-nCoV (human) plays a fundamental role during virion assembly through packaging of the positive strand viral genome RNA into a helical ribonucleocapsid (RNP).Alternative names: NC, Protein N, Nucleocapsid protein
Product Type:
Antibody
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C/-80°C. Reconstitute in deionized sterile water to a concentration from 0.1-1.0 mg/ml and add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration). 50 % glycerol is a default final recommended concentration. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube. Working aliquotes can be stored at 4℃ for up to one week.Shelf life of liquid form is 6 monthss at -20 °C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20 °C/-80°C.
N-terminal His tagged Nucleoprotein (N) (6xHis) was overexpressed in E.coli in the region 1-419 amino acids UniProt P0DTC9: MSDNGPQNQRNAPRITFGGPSDSTGSNQNGERSGARSKQRRPQGLPNNTASWFTALTQHGKEDLKFPRGQGVPINTNSSPDDQIGYYRRATRRIRGGDGKMKDLSPRWYFYYLGTGPEAGLPYGANKDGIIWVATEGALNTPKDHIGTRNPANNAAIVLQLPQGTTLPKGFYAEGSRGGSQASSRSSSRSRNSSRNSTPGSSRGTSPARMAGNGGDAALALLLLDRLNQLESKMSGKGQQQQGQTVTKKSAAEASKKPRQKRTATKAYNVTQAFGRRGPEQTQGNFGDQELIRQGTDYKHWPQIAQFAPSASAFFGMSRIGMEVTPSGTWLTYTAAIKLDDKDPNFKDQVILLNKHIDAYKTFPPTEPKKDKKKKADETQALPQRQKKQQTVTLLPAADLDDFSKQLQQSMSSADSTQA Purity: >90 % as confirmed by SDS-PAGEBuffer: 0.2 μm filtered 20 mM Tris-HCl, 0.5 M NaCl, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0
Peanut Ara h1 is a major peanut allergen. It shows significant homology with the vicilin seed storage protein found in most higher plants.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arachis hypogaea
Immunogen:
Recombinant peanut allergen Ara h1, UniProt: P43237, amino acid 26-216.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Rabbit IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to:• non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins • light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins • rabbit IgG F(ab)'2 fragment • serum proteins from bovine, horse or human
Goat anti-Rabbit IgG Fc, ALP conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine horse or human serum proteins is a secondary antibody, conjugated to ALP, which binds to rabbit IgG (H&L), Fc in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store liquid at Store at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Rabbit IgG .Antibody is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins • light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins • Rabbit IgG F(ab)'2 fragment • serum proteins from bovine, horse or human .
Goat anti-Mouse IgG Fc, ALP conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, horse or human serum proteins is a secondary antibody conjugated to APL, which binds to mouse IgG Fc in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG .Antibody is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins • mouse IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment • serum proteins from bovine, horse, or human .
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Hamster IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on hamster IgG • light chains on all hamster immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin hamster serum immunoglobulins .
Abscisic acid (ABA) is a plant hormone involved in different physiological responses as stimulation of the closure of stomata (water stress brings about an increase in ABA synthesis), iInhibition of shoot growth, and many others. ABA shown to have both inhibitory as well as many promoting functions.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Abscisic acid (C1) in Arabidopsis thaliana, Eucalyptus globulus, Petunia hybrida L., Pinus radiata, Populus trichocarpa
Expected Species:
Abscisic acid (C1)
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated abscisic acid (C1) via C1 carboxyl group
The antibody will recognize either the ABA conjugated to glucose ester (ABA-GE) or the ABA precursor: abscisic acid aldehyde, ABA aldehyde is however not usually present in plant tissue similarly to ABA alcohol which is also reactive, The antibodies will predominantly recognize only ABA and its glucosylester
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS with 50 % glycerol.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Wojciechowska et al. (2020). Abscisic Acid and Jasmonate Metabolisms Are Jointly Regulated During Senescence in Roots and Leaves of Populus trichocarpa. Int J Mol Sci , 21 (6) Dinis et al. (2018). Kaolin modulates ABA and IAA dynamics and physiology of grapevine under Mediterranean summer stress. J Plant Physiol. 2018 Jan;220:181-192. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2017.11.007. Kovaleva et al. (2017). ABA and IAA control microsporogenesis in Petunia hybrida L. Protoplasma. 2017 Nov 13. doi: 10.1007/s00709-017-1185-x. Escand n et al. (2016). Integrated physiological and hormonal profile of heat-induced thermotolerance in Pinus radiata. Tree Physiol. 2016 Jan;36(1):63-77. doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpv127. Epub 2016 Jan 12.Ondzighi-Assoume et al. (2016). Environmental Nitrate Stimulates Root Tip Abscisic Acid Accumulation via Release from Inactive Stores. Plant Cell. 2016 Feb 17. pii: TPC2015-00946-RA.Jesus et al. (2015). Salicylic acid application modulates physiological and hormonal changes in Eucalyptus globulus under water deficit. Environ and Exp Botany, Volume 118, October 2015, Pages 56–66.Lacuesta et al. (2013). Immunolocalization of IAA and ABA in roots and needles of radiata pine (Pinus radiata) during drought and rewatering. Tree Physiol. May;33(5):537-49.
Goat anti-human IgA + IgG + IgM is a secondary antibody, which binds to human IgA, IgG and IgM and is FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated. Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase human IgG + IgA + IgM.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy and light chains on human IgA, IgG and IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Indole 3 acetic acid (IAA) is the principal auxin in higher plants. This hormone is produced in in cells in the apex and young leaves of a plant. Plant cells synthesize IAA from tryptophan. Different effects caused by auxines include: induction of cell elongation and cell division and have a subsequent results for plant growth and development
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
indole-3-acetic acid (C1')
Expected Species:
IAA | indole-3-acetic acid (C1')
Immunogen:
BSA- conjugated, via C1 carboxyl group, indole-3-acetic acid (C1')
For 1 mg of antibodies or For ELISA kit - please inquire
Application Details:
to be determined by end user
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Livanos et al. (2015). Deliberate ROS production and auxin synergistically trigger the asymmetrical division generating the subsidiary cells in Zea mays stomatal complexes. Protoplasma. 2015 Aug 7.
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling.Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Specific information about dilution is going to be included on the vial
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Alvarez et al. (2020). Hormonal and gene dynamics in de novo shoot meristem formation during adventitious caulogenesis in cotyledons of Pinus pinea. Plant Cell Rep. 2020 Jan 28. doi: 10.1007/s00299-020-02508-0.
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling.Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Dihydrozeatin riboside
Expected Species:
Dihydrozeatin riboside
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated, via ribose, dihydrozeatin riboside
For 1 mg of antibodies For ELISA and immunoassay or For ELISA kit - please inquire, Antibodies are supplied in 50% glycerol
Application Details:
Specific information about dilution is going to be included on the vial
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Alvarez et al. (2020). Hormonal and gene dynamics in de novo shoot meristem formation during adventitious caulogenesis in cotyledons of Pinus pinea. Plant Cell Rep. 2020 Jan 28. doi: 10.1007/s00299-020-02508-0.
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling.Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
N6-isopentenyladenosine
Expected Species:
N6-isopentenyladenosine
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated, via ribose, N6-isopentenyladenosine
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling. Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots. Synonym: 9-(?-D-Ribofuranosyl)-trans-zeatin, N6-(trans-4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)adenosine
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
2-10 l/15 ml; Specific information about dilution is going to be included on the vial
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 70 l of sterile water
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Ferreira et al. (2019). Enzyme-mediated metabolism in nutritive tissues of galls induced by Ditylenchus gallaeformans (Nematoda: Anguinidae). Plant Biol (Stuttg). 2019 May 18. doi: 10.1111/plb.13009.
Abscisic acid (ABA) is a plant hormone involved in different physiological responses as stimulation of the closure of stomata (water stress brings about an increase in ABA synthesis), iInhibition of shoot growth, and many others. ABA shown to have both inhibitory as well as many promoting functions.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Abscisic acid (C1)
Expected Species:
Abscisic acid (C1)
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated abscisic acid (C1) via C1 carboxyl group
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling.Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
N6-isopentenyladenosine
Expected Species:
N6-isopentenyladenosine
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated, via ribose, N6-isopentenyladenosine
This antibody recognize a6A but not m6A or A, which iis caused by the geometrical similarity between isopentenyl and allyl (Shu et al., 2020).
Application Details:
2-10 l/15 ml; Specific information about dilution is going to be included on the vial
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Shu et al. (2022) m6A-label-seq: A metabolic labeling protocol to detect transcriptome-wide mRNA N6-methyladenosine (m6A) at base resolution, STAR Protocols, Volume 3, Issue 1, 2022, 101096, ISSN 2666-1667, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2021.101096.Alvarez et al. (2020). Hormonal and gene dynamics in de novo shoot meristem formation during adventitious caulogenesis in cotyledons of Pinus pinea. Plant Cell Rep. 2020 Jan 28. doi: 10.1007/s00299-020-02508-0.
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling. Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots. Synonym: 9-(β-D-Ribofuranosyl)-trans-zeatin, N6-(trans-4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)adenosine
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Dihydrozeatin riboside
Expected Species:
Dihydrozeatin riboside
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated, via ribose, dihydrozeatin riboside
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling. Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling.Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
For 1 mg of antibodies For ELISA and immunoassay or For ELISA kit - please inquire, Antibodies are supplied in 50% glycerol,This antibody cannot discriminate between the zeatin ribozide and zeatin, Zeatin cross-reactivity is usually lower ca,50%,BSA can be used For blocking using this antibody
Application Details:
Specific information about dilution is going to be included on the vial
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Han et al. (2019). Characterization and T-DNA insertion sites identification of a multiple-branches mutant br in Betula platyphylla and Betula pendula. BMC Plant Biol. 2019 Nov 12;19(1):491. doi: 10.1186/s12870-019-2098-y..
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling. Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Ortho-topolin riboside
Expected Species:
Ortho-topolin riboside
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated, via ribose, ortho-topolin riboside
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling. Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling. Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
VSV-G tag corresponds to the partial peptide sequence of the vesicular stomatitis virus glycoprotein from Rhabdoviridae family, and consists of a single RNA molecule that encodes five proteins, one of which is a surface glycoprotein (G).. This epitope tag can be added to a protein from any species to allow further protein detection using different techniques like: immunolocalization, immunoprecipitation or Western blot.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid in PBS
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C; Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes. For long term storage, transfer to -80 C
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling. Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots. Synonym: 9-(β-D-Ribofuranosyl)-trans-zeatin, N6-(trans-4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)adenosine
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Indole 3 acetic acid (IAA) is the principal auxin in higher plants. This hormone is produced in in cells in the apex and young leaves of a plant. Plant cells synthesize IAA from tryptophan. Different effects caused by auxines include: induction of cell elongation and cell division and have a subsequent results for plant growth and development.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
IAA | indole-3-acetic acid (C1')
Expected Species:
IAA | indole-3-acetic acid (C1')
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated, via C1 carboxyl group, indole-3-acetic acid (C1')
Indole 3 acetic acid (IAA) is the principal auxin in higher plants. This hormone is produced in in cells in the apex and young leaves of a plant. Plant cells synthesize IAA from tryptophan. Different effects caused by auxines include: induction of cell elongation and cell division and have a subsequent results for plant growth and development.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Freeze upon arrival and store at -20 °C; make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Antibody can be used for direct detection of free IAA (see reference below)Antibody is provided in 50% glycerol. For larger quantity (1 mg)- please inquire.Steedman's wax embedding technique is recommended to be used with this antibody. The most critical issue is to keep the temperature below 37 C during the whole embedding procedure. More information can be found in Vitha et al. (2000).
Application Details:
Specific information about dilution is going to be included on the vial
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Nukazuka et al. (2021). A Role for Auxin in Triggering Lamina Outgrowth of Unifacial Leaves. Plant Physiol. 2021 Feb 23:kiab087. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiab087. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33620494.Dinis et al. (2018). Kaolin modulates ABA and IAA dynamics and physiology of grapevine under Mediterranean summer stress. J Plant Physiol. 2018 Jan;220:181-192. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2017.11.007.Escand n et al. (2016). Integrated physiological and hormonal profile of heat-induced thermotolerance in Pinus radiata. Tree Physiol. 2016 Jan;36(1):63-77. doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpv127. Epub 2016 Jan 12.Jesus et al. (2015). Salicylic acid application modulates physiological and hormonal changes in Eucalyptus globulus under water deficit. Environ and Exp Botany, Volume 118, October 2015, Pages 56?66.De Diego et al. (2013).Immunolocalization ofIAA andABA inroots andneedles ofradiatapine (Pinusradiata) duringdrought andrewatering. Tree Physiol., May; 33(5):537-549.
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling.Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Ortho-topolin riboside
Expected Species:
Ortho-topolin riboside
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated, via ribose, ortho-topolin riboside
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling. Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots. Synonym: 9-(?-D-Ribofuranosyl)-trans-zeatin, N6-(trans-4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)adenosine
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Bowie et al. (2018). N6-Furfuryladenine is protective in Huntington's disease models by signaling huntingtin phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Jul 24;115(30):E7081-E7090. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1801772115.
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling.Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgG F(ab)2 fragment · serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgA or IgM
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG Fc
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins · mouse IgG, F(ab)2 fragment
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · serum proteins from bovine, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Sheep IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG · light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins · IgG from human, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgG F(ab)2 fragment · serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Sheep IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG · light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins · IgG from human, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgG F(ab)2 fragment · serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG Fc
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins · Rabbit IgG F(ab)'2 fragment · serum proteins from bovine, horse or human
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG Fc
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins · Rabbit IgG F(ab)'2 fragment · serum proteins from bovine, horse or human
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgM, µ chain
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (µ) chains on human IgM
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG Fc
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins · mouse IgG, F(ab)2 fragment
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgA + IgG + IgM
Purity:
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified human IgG + IgA + IgM, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy chains on human IgA + IgG + IgM · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Sheep IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG · light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, rabbit, rat or sheep
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · IgG from human or mouse
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins · serum proteins from human or rabbit · IgG from human or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · human serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · human serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG from human, mouse, rabbit or rat
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG from human, mouse, rabbit or rat
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · serum proteins from human, mouse or rat
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgA, (α chain)
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (α) chains on human IgA
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · serum proteins from bovine, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgA, (α chain)
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (α) chains on human IgA
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · serum proteins from bovine, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgA, (α chain)
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (α) chains on human IgA
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Storage:
2-8 °C
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · serum proteins from bovine, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG Fc
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins · mouse IgG, F(ab)2 fragment · serum proteins from bovine, horse, or human
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · serum proteins from bovine, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG/serum proteins from human, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgG F(ab)2 fragment · serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Sheep IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG · light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · human IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins · IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit or sheep
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · serum proteins from bovine, goat, human, mouse, or rat · IgG from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · human IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · serum proteins from bovine, human, or mouse · IgG from human or mouse
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, rabbit, rat or sheep
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Chicken IgG/Y, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on chicken IgG/Y · light chains on all chicken immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin chicken serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified using solid phase Bovine IgG (H&L)
Purity:
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Bovine IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on bovine IgG · light chains on all bovine immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin bovine serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Hamster IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on hamster IgG · light chains on all hamster immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin hamster serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Country Of Origin:
Normal Rabbit Serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Chicken IgG/Y, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on chicken IgG/Y · light chains on all chicken immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin chicken serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
The antibody reacts with bacteria in suspension and is therefore useful for detection of Proteus spp. in bacterial suspensions. Various systems can be used with this antibody to detect the presence of Proteus spp.. The antibody reacts with approximately 50% of the Proteus spp. isolates tested.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2a
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
31-17
Concentration:
100 ug/ml
Storage buffer:
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide and 0.1% BSA
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
Widjojoatmodjo, M.N., et al., 1991, Eur. J. Clin. Microbio. Infect. Dis. 10, 935-38
The Plus AP Polymer anti-Mouse is designed for the qualitative detection of antigens in fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections, in frozen tissue sections, and in cytological samples. It is developed for use in combination with monoclonal primary antibodies obtained from mouse. The reagent can be used for examining tissues fixed in different solutions, e.g. formalin (neutrally buffered), B5, Bouin, ethanol, or HOPE.
The purpose of the immunohistochemical staining is to make tissue and cell antigens visible. The Plus AP Polymer anti-Mouse is a highly sensitive detection reagent intended for use in immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry. The enzyme polymer in this kit consists of several molecules of secondary antibodies covalently bound to several molecules of alkaline phosphatase (AP). Visualisation occurs via an enzyme-substrate reaction in the presence of a colourising reagent which permits microscopical analysis. The reagent is suitable for the detection of mono- and polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from mouse. In contrast to other detection techniques, which often use the streptavidin-biotin system the Plus AP Polymer anti-Mouse avoids the problem of background staining caused by endogenous biotin in the tissue.
Principle of method:
Paraffin-embedded tissue sections are first deparaffinised and rehydrated. Background staining caused by unspecific binding of the primary antibody or the secondary antibody in the AP polymer is minimized by incubation with a protein blocking solution (Blocking Solution). This step can be omitted if the primary antibodies are diluted in an appropriate buffer. The next step is incubation with the specific primary antibody. After washing, the AP-polymer is applied and incubated. Any excess of unbound AP-polymer is thoroughly washed away after incubation. The addition of the chromogenic substrate starts the enzymatic reaction of the alkaline phosphatase which leads to colour precipitation where the primary antibody is bound. The colour can be observed with a light microscope. The chromogen used determines the colour. The chromogen Fast Red leads to the formation of a magenta-red product of reaction at the place of the target antigen. Other suitable chromogens are Permanent AP Red (magenta-red), New Fuchsin (magenta-red) or NBT (blue-black) with its substrate BCIP.
Reagents provided:
6 ml AP-Polymer anti-Mouse (Ready-to-use) Substrate systems recommended: Permanent AP Red kit, Fast Red substrate kit, New Fuchsin kit. Materials required but not supplied: Positive und negative control tissue Xylene or suitable substitutes Ethanol, distilled H2O Reagents for enzyme digestion or heat pre-treatment Wash buffer PBS or TBS PAP Pen Primary antibody (user-defined) Primary antibody diluent Negative control reagent Chromogenic substrate Counter stain solution Mounting medium Cover slips
Storage and handling:
The solution should be stored at 2-8°C without furt her dilution. Please store the reagent in a dark place and do not freeze it. Under these conditions the solution is stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. It should not be used after the expiry date. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the kit reagents, please contact our technical support.
Reagent preparation:
Reagents should be at room temperature when used. Deparaffinise and rehydrate paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Pre-treatment (optional) with HIER (Heat Induced Epitope Retrieval) or enzymatic digestion. Tissue sections have to be completely covered with the different reagents in order to avoid drying out
Procedure:
1. Blocking Solution (protein block, this step is optional) 5 min. 2. Washing with wash buffer 1 x 2 min. 3. Primary antibody (optimally diluted) or negative control reagent 30-60 min. 4. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 5 min. 5. AP-polymer anti Mouse 30 min. 6. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 2 min. 7. Fast Red, Permanent AP Red, NBT/BCIP or New Fuchsin 5-15 min. (Controlling the colour intensity via light microscope is recommended.) 8. Stopping the reaction with distilled H2O when the desired colour intensity is attained 9. Counterstaining and blueing 10. Mounting: aqueous with Fast Red, permanent with Permanent AP Red, NBT/BCIP or New Fuchsin
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with alkaline phosphatase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the reagents, please read these instructions carefully, contact our technical support. No staining on an actually positive control slide: 1. Reagents were not used in the proper order. 2. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. 3. Bleaching because chromogen and mounting medium are incompatible. 4. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. Try a pre-treatment such as heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion. If you used a pre-treatment it should be extended. 5. Primary antibody not from mouse, but from a different species. 6. The antigen/epitope was not stable in the fixation and/or pre-treatment procedure used. Try another fixation or pre-treatment. Weak staining: 1. Inadequate fixation or overfixation. 2. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 3. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. If you used heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion it should be extended. 4. Excessive incubation with Blocking Solution or insufficient washing after this step. 5. Too much wash buffer remains on the slides after washing, diluting the reagents applied in the next step. 6. If you are using PBS-based wash buffer: the activity of alkaline phosphatase in the reagents is blocked if too much wash buffer remains on the slides. 7. Incubation times were too short or primary antibody concentration too low. 8. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. Non-specific background staining or overstaining: 1. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 2. Excessive tissue adhesive on slides. 3. Insufficient washing especially after the incubation with the enzyme polymer or the chromogenic substrate solution. These washings are critical. 4. Tissue was allowed to (partially) dry out with reagents on. 5. Unspecific binding of the primary antibody. Please use a Blocking Solution or dilute the primary antibody in appropriate diluents. 6. Incubation time of the primary antibody was too long or primary antibody concentration too high. 7. Incubation time of the chromogenic substrate solution was too long or reaction temperature too high (e.g. if temperature in the laboratory is high).
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific staining.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex method in which histological as well as immunological detection methods are combined. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. The colour intensity of the reaction product can decrease with time, especially when exposed to light. Sanbio guarantees that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid eye, skin or mucous membrane contact with the reagents. In case of the reagent coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash the area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagent must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining might appear. ProClin 950 is used for stabilisation. A Material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available upon request.
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling.Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots. Synonym: 9-(β-D-Ribofuranosyl)-trans-zeatin, N6-(trans-4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-2-buten-1-yl)adenosine
Product Type:
Antibody
Storage Temp:
Aliquote and store at -20 °C to avoid freezing and thawing cycles.
Cytokinins (CK) belong to a class of plant growth substances (plant hormones) which promote cell deivision by means of local and long distance signalling. Zeatin is an adenine-type cytokinin synthesised in stems, leaves and roots.
Product Type:
Antibody
Storage Temp:
Aliquote and store at -20 °C to avoid freezing and thawing cycles.
The Plus AP Polymer Kit is designed for the qualitative detection of antigens in fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections, in frozen tissue sections, and in cytological samples. It is developed for use in combination with mono- and polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from mice and rabbits. The kit can be used for examining tissues fixed in different solutions, e.g. formalin (neutrally buffered), B5, Bouin, ethanol, or HOPE.
The purpose of the immunohistochemical staining is to make tissue and cell antigens visible. The Plus AP Polymer Kit is a highly sensitive detection kit intended for use in immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry. The enzyme polymer in this kit consists of several molecules of secondary antibodies covalently bound to several molecules of alkaline phosphatase (AP). Visualisation occurs via an enzyme-substrate reaction in the presence of a colourising reagent which permits microscopical analysis. The test system is suitable for the detection of mono- and polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from mice and rabbits. In contrast to other detection techniques, which often use the streptavidin-biotin system the Plus AP Polymer Kit avoids the problem of background staining caused by endogenous biotin in the tissue.
Principle of method:
Paraffin-embedded tissue sections are first deparaffinised and rehydrated. Background staining caused by unspecific binding of the primary antibody or the secondary antibody in the AP polymer is minimized by incubation with a protein blocking solution (Blocking Solution, provided with this kit). This step can be omitted if the primary antibodies are diluted in an appropriate buffer. The next step is incubation with the specific primary antibody. After washing, the enhancement reagent (PostBlock) is applied and incubated. A second washing is followed by the application of the AP-polymer. Any excess of unbound APpolymer is thoroughly washed away after incubation. The addition of the chromogenic substrate starts the enzymatic reaction of the alkaline phosphatase which leads to colour precipitation where the primary antibody is bound. The colour can be observed with a light microscope. The chromogen used determines the colour. The chromogen Permanent AP Red leads to the formation of a magentared product of reaction at the place of the target antigen.
Reagents provided:
6 ml Blocking Solution Reagent 1 (ready-to-use) 6 ml PostBlock Reagent 2 (ready-to-use) 6 ml AP-Polymer (Mouse/Rabbit) Reagent 3 (ready-to-use) Materials required but not supplied Positive und negative control tissue Xylene or suitable substitutes Ethanol, distilled H2O Reagents for enzyme digestion or heat pre-treatment Wash buffer PBS or TBS PAP Pen Primary antibody (user-defined) Primary antibody diluent Negative control reagent Chromogenic substrate Counter stain solution Mounting medium Cover slips
Storage and handling:
The solutions should be stored at 2-8°C without further dilution. Please store the reagents in a dark place and do not freeze them. Under these conditions the solutions are stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. They should not be used after the expiry date. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the kit reagents, please contact our technical support.
Reagent preparation:
Reagents should be at room temperature when used. Deparaffinise and rehydrate paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Pre-treatment (optional) with HIER (Heat Induced Epitope Retrieval) or enzymatic digestion. Tissue sections have to be completely covered with the different reagents in order to avoid drying out
Procedure:
1. Blocking Solution (protein block, Reagent 1) (This step is optional.) 5 min. 2. Washing with wash buffer 1 x 2 min. 3. Primary antibody (optimally diluted) or negative control reagent 30-60 min. 4. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 5 min. 5. PostBlock (Reagent 2, yellow) 20 min. 6. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 5 min. 7. AP-polymer (Reagent 3, red) 30 min. 8. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 2 min. 9. Permanent AP Red 10-20 min. (Controlling the colour intensity via light microscope is recommended.) 10. Stopping the reaction with distilled H2O when the desired colour intensity is attained 11. Counterstaining and blueing 12. Mounting: permanent or aqueous with Permanent AP Red
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with alkaline phosphatase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the reagents, please contact our technical support. No staining on an actually positive control slide: 1. Reagents were not used in the proper order. 2. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. 3. Bleaching because chromogen and mounting medium are incompatible. 4. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. Try a pre-treatment such as heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion. If you used a pre-treatment it should be extended. 5. Primary antibody not from mouse or rabbit, but from a different species. 6. The antigen/epitope was not stable in the fixation and/or pre-treatment procedure used. Try another fixation or pre-treatment Weak staining: 1. Inadequate fixation or overfixation. 2. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 3. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. If you used heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion it should be extended. 4. Excessive incubation with Blocking Solution or insufficient washing after this step. 5. Too much wash buffer remains on the slides after washing, diluting the reagents applied in the next step. 6. If you are using PBS-based wash buffer: the activity of alkaline phosphatase in the reagents is blocked if too much wash buffer remains on the slides. 7. Incubation times were too short or primary antibody concentration too low. 8. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. Non-specific background staining or overstaining: 1. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 2. Excessive tissue adhesive on slides. 3. Insufficient washing especially after the incubation with the enzyme polymer or the chromogenic substrate solution. These washings are critical. 4. Tissue was allowed to (partially) dry out with reagents on. 5. Unspecific binding of the primary antibody. Please use the Blocking Solution provided with this kit or dilute the primary antibody in appropriate diluents. 6. Incubation time of the primary antibody was too long or primary antibody concentration too high. 7. Incubation time of the chromogenic substrate solution was too long or reaction temperature too high (e.g. if temperature in the laboratory is high). 8. The substrate is metabolised by endogenous alkaline phosphatase in the tissue. This undesired activity can often be suppressed using levamisole (see section Limitations of the Procedure).
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific staining.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex method in which histological as well as immunological detection methods are combined. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Endogenous alkaline phosphatase activity may cause non-specific staining. The enzyme activity can be blocked by incubation with levamisole. However, neither intestinal nor placental alkaline phosphatase can be blocked with levamisole. Therefore, tissues of this origin should be stained with peroxidase detection systems (i.e. POLHRP-125). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. The colour intensity of the reaction product can decrease with time, especially when exposed to light. Overexposure with the protein blocking solution (Blocking Solution) can result in decreasing signal intensity. Therefore, we recommend washing away the BlockingSolution instead of just draining it away as in other procedures. We will guarantee that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid eye, skin or mucous membrane contact with the reagents. In case of a reagent coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash the area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagents must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining might appear. ProClin 300 and ProClin 950 used for stabilisation. Material safety data sheets (MSDS) are available upon request.
Leucine-rich repeat serine/threonine-protein kinase 2 (LRRK2-IN-1), Purified Small Molecule, suitable to Block.
Background Info:
Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family. Mutations in the LRRK2 gene have been linked with late-onset autosomal dominant Parkinson's disease (PD). A recent screening identified the analog LRRK2-IN-1 as a potent and selective inhibitor of LRRK2. This research by Deng et al (2011, Nat Chem Biol) showed that LRRK2-IN-1 suppressed LRRK2 kinase activity in vivo leading to dephosphorylation of Ser910/Ser935, loss of 14-3-3 binding and accumulation of LRRK2 within aggregrate fibrillar structures. LRRK2-IN-1, is the first selective and potent inhibitor of LRRK2. LRRK2-IN-1 inhibits both wild-type and G2019S mutant LRRK2 kinase activity with IC50 values of 13nM and 6nM respectively (Deng et al 2011, Nat Chem Biol).</div>
Product Type:
Small Molecule
Format:
Dry, Synthetic chemical powder
Applications:
Block
Application Details:
Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Deng X. et al (2011) Characterization of a selective inhibitor of the Parkinson's disease kinase LRRK2 Nat Chem Biol. 2011 Apr;7(4):203-5.
Storage:
Store dry, unopened vial protected from light for up to 3 months at RT or at -70ºC for up to 1 year. Reconstitute product in 100% ACS grade DMSO and store at -80ºC, in aliquots, protected from light, for up to 1 month. Prevent multiple freeze-thaw cycles. CAS Number 1234480-84-2.
Stapledon CJM et al. (2019). Human osteocyte expression of Nerve Growth Factor: The effect of Pentosan Polysulphate Sodium (PPS) and implications for pain associated with knee osteoarthritis. PLoS One. 14(9):e0222602. Application: ICC/IF.
Specificity:
No staining has ever been identified with this immunoglobulin demonstrating its value as a control. N/A
Storage:
The antibody conjugate can be stored at 2-8ºC for up to 4 months with the addition of appropriate antibacterial agent. For long-term storage, aliquot and keep antibody at <-20°C in the dark. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Purification:
FITC-labelled X63 antibody was purified by gel filtration.
Total IgG. Protein G purified in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. Contains 0.05 % sodium azide.
Special application note:
Purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.For use as a standard or control in most immunoassay formats.
Goat anti-human IgG Fc is a FITC conjugated secondary antibody which binds to human IgG upsilon in immunological assays. FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase human IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains on human immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to human IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) is a Rhodamine (TRITC - tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated secondary antibody, which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. It has been specially adsorbed against bovine,goat,human,mouse and rat IgG. (TRITC) has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, (ICC), immunohistochemistry ( IHC) (Flow cyt)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody HRP conjugated which binds to all mouse IgGs in immunological assays. It is specially adsorbed against bovine,goat,human,rabbit,rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C.For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1.1 ml of sterile water add 1.1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution: 1 : 20-1 : 2000 depending upon the application (immunolocalization or western blot)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins as well as bovine, goat, human, rabbit or rat IgG.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.Concentration: 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0)
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to the light chains or to non- immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), is a secondary antibody biotin conjugated, which binds to all mouse IgGs in immunological assays. It is especially adsorbed against bovine,goat,human,rabbit,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins. Minimum cross-reactivity was observed with IgG from bovine, goat, human, rabbit or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment is a biotin conjugated secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Min. cross-reactivity to human IgG/serum. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins. No reactivity is observed with human IgG or serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Goat anti-human IgA (alpha chain) is a FITC conjugated secondary antibody which binds to human IgA (alpha chain). Antibody is specially adsorbed against bovine, mouse, rabbit serum. FITC, fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate, has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase human IgA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the alpha chains on human IgA based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to the light chains or non-IgA human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment is a secondary antibody conjugated to AP (Alkaline phosphatase) which binds to rabbit IgG (H&L) immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Rabbit IgG (H&L)
Expected Species:
Rabbit IgG (H&L)
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA) , Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
ALP conjugate is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) of sodium azide is added as preservative.Purity is ≥ 90% based on SDS-PAGE. May contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Cat purified IgG contains Protein A purified cat IgG from normal serum, e.g. serum of non immunized animals and is excellent for use as blocking reagent in immunoassays.
Goat anti-human IgM ( chain) is an ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated secondary antibody, which binds to human IgM ( chain). Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase human IgM.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with:heavy ( ) chains on human IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis, Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin serum proteins human IgG Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7,2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0,1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0,05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative
Goat anti-Biotin, DyLight 350 Conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 350, which binds to Biotin in immunological assays.DyLight 350 has Amax = 353 nm, Emax = 432 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase biotinDyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.This antibody reacts with BiotinThis antibody does not react with free BSA or free KLH.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L), is a biotin conjugated secondary antibody which is reacting with sheep IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is specially adsorbed against human, mouse, rabbit IgG. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified donkey IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is a Rhodamine (TRITC) conjugated secondary antibody, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, rabbit, rat, sheep IgG. Rhodamine - Tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate (TRITC) has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified donkey IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment, is an unconjugated secondary antibody which is reacting with mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment. Antibody is affinity purified. Min. cross-reactivity to human IgG/serum. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on hamsterIgG and with the light chains on all hamster immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin hamster serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to human serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Donkey anti-Rabbit IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 Fragment, DyLight 488 conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to rabbit IgG in immunological assays. DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water,Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Rabbit IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG • light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins .
Donkey anti-Mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 Fragment, HRP conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to HRP, which binds to mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 Fragment in immunological assays.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water,Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins .
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), DyLight 800 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, goat, human, mouse, rat IgG or serum proteins is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to Rabbit IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rabbit IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG, light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, serum proteins from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat, IgG from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat
Rabbit anti-goat IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment, DyLight 800 Conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to Goat IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Goat IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 0,5 mg of antibody in 0,55 ml of sterile water add 0,55 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG, light chains on all goat immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is a FITC conjugated secondary antibody which is reacting with all mouse IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Min. cross-reactivity to human IgG/serum. FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-Sheep IgG (H&L) - DyLight 650 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human or rabbit IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 650, which binds to Sheep IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Sheep IgGDyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG light chains on all sheep immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) - DyLight 650 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, goat, human, mouse, rat IgG or serum proteins is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 650, which binds to Rabbit IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rabbit IgGDyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, serum proteins from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat IgG from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat
Goat anti-human IgA (α chain) - DyLight 650 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, mouse, rabbit serum is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 650, which binds to human IgA (α chain) in immunological assays.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. Antibodies are are affinity purified using solid phase human IgA (α chain).DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (α) chains on human IgA (α chain)No reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins light chains on all human immunoglobulins serum proteins from bovine, mouse or rabbit
Donkey anti-Goat IgG (H&L) - DyLight 650 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human, mouse, rabbit or rat IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 650, which binds to Goat IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. Antibodies are are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG (H&L).DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG light chains on all goat immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins IgG/serum from human, mouse, rabbit or rat.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-Sheep IgG (H&L) - DyLight 633 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human,mouse, or rabbit IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 633, which binds to sheep IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. DyLight 633 has Amax = 638 nm, Emax = 658 nm. Antibodies are are affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG (H&L).DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1.1 ml of sterile water add 1.1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1.1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: (γ) chains on sheep IgG light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins.No reactivity is observed to:non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteinsIgG from human, mouse or rabbit.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-Biotin - DyLight 650 Conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 650, which binds to biotin in immunological assays.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase biotin.DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Immunogen affinity purified in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05 % sodium azide.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Selected references:
Ainla et al. (2013). Lab on a Biomembrane: rapid prototyping and manipulation of 2D fluidic lipid bilayers circuits. Sci Rep. 2013 Sep 25;3:2743. doi: 10.1038/srep02743.
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.This antibody reacts with BiotinThis antibody does not react with free BSA or free KLH
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L) - DyLight 550 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, goat, human, rabbit, rat IgG (highly absorbed against rat IgG) is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 550, which binds to all mouse IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. DyLight 550 has Amax = 562 nm, Emax = 576 nm. Antibodies are are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG (H&L).DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins.No reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins IgG from bovine, goat, human, rabbit or rat.
Application Details:
1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0,15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7,2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0,05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative
Rabbit anti-goat IgG (H&L) F(ab)'2 fragment is an unconjugated secondary antibody which is reacting with goat IgG (H&L) F(ab)'2 in immunological assays and is affinity purified. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Beta-galactosidase is an exoglycosidase which hydrolyzes the β-glycosidic bond formed between agalactose and its organic moiety. It may also cleave fucosides and arabinosides but with much lower efficiency. It is an essential enzyme in the human body. Deficiencies in the protein can result ingalactosialidosis or Morquio B syndrome. In E. coli , the gene of β-galactosidase, the lacZ gene, is present as part of the inducible system lac operon which is activated in the presence of lactose when glucose level is low. It is commonly used in molecular biology as a reporter marker to monitor gene expression. It also exhibits a phenomenon called α-complementation which forms the basis for the blue/white screening of recombinant clones. This enzyme can be split in two peptides, LacZα and LacZΩ, neither of which is active by itself but when both are present together, spontaneously reassemble into a functional enzyme. This property is exploited in many cloning vectors where the presence of the lacZα gene in a plasmid can complement in trans another mutant gene encoding the LacZΩ in specific laboratory strains of E. coli . However, when DNA fragments are inserted in the vector, the production of LacZα is disrupted, the cells therefore show no β-galactosidase activity. The presence or absence of an active β-galactosidase may be detected by X-gal, which produces a characteristic blue dye when cleaved by β-galactosidase, thereby providing an easy means of distinguishing the presence or absence of cloned product in a plasmid. E. coli β-Galactosidase consists of 1,024 amino acids with molecular mass of 116 kDa and functional form is a homotetramer.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid at 2 mg/ml.
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C, Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube. , Do not store this antibody below -20 °C
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Beta galactosidase (E.coli) and beta galactosidase tagged proteins
Immunogen:
Full length Beta galactosidase from E.coli UniProt: B7UJI9
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Western blot (WB)
GST-tag (glutathione S-transferase) is a tag added to N-terminus of a protein of interest as a fusion protein to unable purification and detection. The tag is 220 amino acid long, ca. 26 kDa which makes it quite large compare to Myc or FLAG tags.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C, Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
GST-tag
Immunogen:
Recombinant, full size GST, amino acids 1-212, NCBI: AAA57089
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Western blot (WB)
GFP (Green fluorescent protein) was originally identified in photo organs on jellyfish Aequorea victoria. It is a naturally fluorescent protein which emits green light at a maximum wavelength of 509 nm when excited by blue or UV light. It is extensively used in laboratory as a reporter molecule to label and study cellular and subcellular proteins in living cells using a wide range of applications. Antibodies to GFP protein are used in immunoblotting and ELISA. GFP protein has molecular weight of 27 kDa.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C, Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
EGFP, S65T-GFP, RS-GFP, YFP
Immunogen:
Recombinant, His-tagged EGFP protein from Aequorea victoria, UniProt: P42212
Applications:
Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Western blot (WB)
Tatsumi et al. (2017). G196 epitope tag system: a novel monoclonal antibody, G196,recognizes the small, soluble peptide DLVPR with high affinity. Sci Rep. 2017 Mar 7;7:43480.doi: 10.1038/srep43480. (Immunofluorescence, Western blot)
GST (Glutathione S-Transferase) is a 26kDa protein encoded by the parasitic helminth Schistosoma japonicum and widely used in the pGEX family of GST plasmid expression vectors as a fusion protein with foreign proteins.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid at 1 mg/ml.
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C, Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
GST-tagged recombinant proteins
Immunogen:
Recombinant GST of Schistosoma japonicum UniProt: P08515
Applications:
Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Western blot (WB)
Goat anti-rabbit IgG Fc, FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which finds to rabbit IgG Fc part in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains on rabbit IgG or to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-rat IgG (H&L), affinity purified is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgG in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgG Fc, , FITC-fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate conjugated is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to human IgG in immunological assay. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L), HRP conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against to human,mouse,rabbit IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins and human,mouse,rabbit IgG/serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG Fc, biotin conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgG Fc constant part in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains on goat immunoglobulins or to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-mouse IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological asasys. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,rabbit,rat,sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins and bovine,chicken,goat,guinea, pig,hamster,horse,human,rabbit,rat,sheep IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are adsorbed againt human,mouse,rabbit IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
Antibody reacts with heavy chains on goat IgG and light chains on all goat immunoglobulins.Minimum cross reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins and human,mouse and rabbit IgG/serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-human IgA + IgG + IgM, biotin conjugated is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to human IgA and IgG and IgM. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgA + IgG + IgM and with the light chains on all human immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-rat IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated is a secondary which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Selected references:
Lopez et al. (2018). Evasion of Immune Surveillance in Low Oxygen Environments Enhances Candida albicans Virulence. MBio. 2018 Nov 6;9(6). pii: e02120-18. doi: 10.1128/mBio.02120-18.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse,rabbit IgG/serum and are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse,rabbit IgG/serum and are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins and human,mouse,rabbit IgG/serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG (H&L), affinity purified is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Chicken anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse IgG and affinity purified.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-guinea pig IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to guinea pig IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rabbit,rat,sheep serum and affinity purified using solid phase guinea pig IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on guinea pig IgG and with the light chains on all guinea pig immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin guinea pig serum proteins and bovine,chicken,goat,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rabbit,rat,sheep serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,human,mouse IgG/serum and purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with:heavy chains on rabbit IgG light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins serum/IgG proteins from bovine, human and mouse.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-mouse IgG Fc, FITC -fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG Fc constant part in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG Fc, affinity purified, is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgG Fc constant part in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human serum and are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or immunoglobulin light chains based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-human IgA + IgG + IgM, , FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to human IgA and IgG and IgM in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy and light chains on human IgA, IgG and IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-rat IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunoglogical assays. Antibodies are adfsorbed against human,rabbit IgG/serum and are affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Rabbit anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP (Alkaline phosphatase) which binds to all mouse immunoglobulins in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid, clear, colorless.
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Mouse IgG heavy and light chains (H&L)
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule,
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Western blot (WB)
Based on IEP, this antibody binds to: heavy chains on mouse IgGlight chains on all mouse immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based in immunoelectrophoresis.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
ALP conjugate is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) of sodium azide is added as preservative.Concentration: 1.50 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0)
Donkey anti-Sheep IgG (H&L), DyLight 488 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human or rabbit IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Sheep IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Sheep IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Application Details:
1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified donkey IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG, light chains on all sheep immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins, IgG from human or rabbit
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), is an adsorbed F(ab)'2 fragment of secondary antibody conjugated to FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate). Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is an adsorbed secondary antibody which binds to all mouse IgGs,Rhodamine (TRITC) conjugated. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, (ICC), immunohistochemistry ( IHC) (Flow cyt)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified chicken IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with human or rabbit IgG or serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Donkey anti-rat IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) is a secondary antibody which binds to all rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody, HRP conjugated, which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is specially adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rat,sheep IgG. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Selected references:
Petersen and Andersen (2014). Simultaneous isolation of mRNA and native protein from minute samples of cells. Biotechniques. 2014 May 1;56(5):229-37. doi: 10.2144/000114165. eCollection 2014.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Donkey anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), HRP conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunolgical assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, mouse IgG or mouse serum by immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Goat anti-human IgG (H&L) is a FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated secondary antibody F(ab)'2 fragment, which binds to all human IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody is adsorbed to bovine,mouse,rabbit serum and its purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG and with the light chains on all human immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human, mouse, rabbit or bovine serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-rat IgG (H&L) is ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated secondary antibody which reacts with all rat IgGs. Antibody is specially adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rabbit and sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit, or sheep based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) is a F(ab)'2 fragment of ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed to bovine,human, mouse IgG/serum and its purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with:heavy chains on rabbit IgG light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins IgG from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) is a Rhodamine (TRITC - tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibody is adsorbed to bovine,chicken,goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse,human,mouse,rat,sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, (ICC), immunohistochemistry ( IHC) (Flow cyt)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rat IgG (H&L), affinity purified, is unconjugated secondary antibody which binds to all rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against human,mouse IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified chicken IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Highly cross absorbed against mouse IgG.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non- immunoglobulin rat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to human or mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to all sheep IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody is adsorbed against human,mouse,rabbit IgG and affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins and human,mouse,rabbit IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L) is a biotin conjugated secondary antibody which binds to all goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed to human, mouse, rabbit IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-mouse IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to all mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-rat IgG (H&L), affinity purified, is an unconjugated secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against to human,rabbit, IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins and human,rabbit, IgG/serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7 and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which bings to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody is adsorbed against bovine,human,mouse IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins and bovine,human,mouse IgG/serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-mouse IgG (H&L),HRP conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid pahse mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Concentration: 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.2)This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L) is an affinity purified secondary antibody which binds to all goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed to to human,mouse,rabbit IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7 and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment, is FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody is adsorbed against bovine, human,mouse IgG/serum and its purity is is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-goat IgG (H&L) is an ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated secondary antibody which reacts with all goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed to human,mouse,rabbit,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or IgG from human, mouse, rabbit, or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against mouse IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, mouse IgG or mouse serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-guinea pig IgG (H&L) is an affinity purified unconjugated secondary antibody which binds to all guinea pig IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed to bovine, chicken, goat, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit, rat, sheep serum and affinity purified using solid phase guinea pig IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on guinea pig IgG and with the light chains on all guinea pig immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin guinea pig serum proteins or serum from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit, or sheep based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) is a biotin conjugated secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against bovine,goat,human,mouse,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to IgG from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC - tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibody is adsorbed against bovine,human,mouse IgG/serum. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins and bovine,human,mouse IgG/serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG (H&L), affinity purified, is an unconjugated secondary antibody which binds to all goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against human,mouse,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or IgG from human, mouse or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.Expiration date: November 6, 2017
Rabbit anti-llama IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP, which binds to in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase llama IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 500-1 : 2000 (IHC), 1 : 50 000-1 : 5 000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Selected references:
Alharbi et al. (2019). Humoral Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Single Dose of ChAdOx1 MERS Vaccine Candidate in Dromedary Camels. Sci Rep. 2019 Nov 8;9(1):16292. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-52730-4.Aharbi et al. (2019). Humoral Immunogenicity and Efficacy of a Single Dose of ChAdOx1 MERS Vaccine Candidate in Dromedary Camels. Sci Rep. 2019 Nov 8;9(1):16292. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-52730-4.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.50 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2.5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on llama IgG, light chains on all llama immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin llama serum proteins.This antibody will react with VHH of llama IgG's.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L),HRP conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-goat IgG (H&L), HRP conjugated, is a secondary antibody which reacts with all goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse,rabbit,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or IgG from human, mouse, rabbit, or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a F(ab)'2 fragment, of a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibody is adsorbed against human IgG/serum. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-goat IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to all goat IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated, F(ab)'2 fragment is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Donkey anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is an affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG, secondary antibody which reacts with all mouse IgGs and is adsorbed against bovine, chicken,goat,guinea pig, hamster,horse,human, rabbit,rat and sheep IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) is a biotin conjugated secondary antibody which reacts with all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed to chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rat and sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgG Fc, FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgG Fc constant region in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,mouse,rabbit serum and affinity purified using solid phase human IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains on human immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin bovine, human, mouse or rabbit serum proteins, or mouse and rabbit IgG.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is aHRP conjugated secondary antibody which reacts to all mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,rabbit,rat,sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Chicken anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgM (μ chain), no reactivity to human IgA+IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to AP (Alkaline phosphatase) which binds to human IgM (μ chain) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
human IgM (? chain)
Immunogen:
Purified human IgM
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA) , Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
This antibody reacts with the human IgM (μ chain) based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins and to human IgA or IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
ALP conjugate is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7,2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0,1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0,05 % (w/v) of sodium azide is added as preservative
Donkey anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rabbbit IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are adsorbed against mouse IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, mouse IgG or mouse serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), HRP conjugated, is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,human,mouse IgG/serum and affinity purified. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Selected references:
Banday and Lajon (2017). Elevated systemic glutamic acid level in the non-obese diabetic mouse is Idd linked and induces beta cell apoptosis. Immunology. 2017 Feb;150(2):162-171. doi: 10.1111/imm
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with:heavy chains on rabbit IgG light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins serum proteins from bovine, human or mouse IgG from human or mouse.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to sheep IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,rabbit IgG and affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins and human and rabbit IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) F(ab)'2 fragment is a secondary antibody conjugated to HRP which binds to human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains)
Expected Species:
Human IgG Fc (two Heavy chains with constant domains)
Immunogen:
Purified human IgG
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA) , Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed with the light chains on human immunglobulins or non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins or bovine, mouse or rabbit serum proteins or IgG F(ab)' fragment based on immunoelectrophoresis.The antibody ahs been absorbed against solid phase normal bovine, mouse and rabbit serum in addition to mouse and rabbit IgG.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
HRP-conjugate is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free0.1 % (v/v) of Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzyme activity of horseradish peroxidase
Goat anti-human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) F(ab)'2 fragment is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life is one year from date of receipt.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains)
Expected Species:
Human IgG Fc (two Heavy chains with constant domains)
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed with the light chains on human immunoglobulins or non-immunoglobulin human serum or bovine, mouse or rabbit serum proteins or human F(ab)'2 fragment based on immunoelectrophoresis.This antibody has been absorbed against solid phase normal bovine, mouse and rabbit serum in addition to mouse and rabbit IgG.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 0.05 % (w/v) of Sodium azide as preservative.Antibody concentration is 3 mg/ml.
Goat anti-human IgE (epsilon chain), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgE in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase human IgE.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the epsilon chains on human IgE based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to the light chains or non-IgE human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated, is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,human,mouse IgG/serum and affinity purified. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity was observed with bovine, human and mouse serum or human and mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) is a secondary antibody conjugated to biotin which binds to human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. Shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains)
Expected Species:
Human IgG Fc (two Heavy chains with constant domains)
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to immunoglobulin light chains, and human IgA and IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Biotin conjugate is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0,15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7,2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, Contains 0,05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative
Goat anti-human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) is a secondary antibody conjugated to AP (Alkaline phosphatase) which binds to human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains)
Expected Species:
Human IgG Fc (two Heavy chains with constant domains)
Immunogen:
Purified human IgG
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed with the light chains on human immunoglobulins and to human IgA or IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
ALP conjugate is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7,2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0,1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0,05 % (w/v) of sodium azide is added as preservative
Goat anti-human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains)is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains)
Expected Species:
Human IgG Fc (two Heavy chains with constant domains),Human IgG (H&L)
Antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to light chains on human immunoglobulins and to human IgA and IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 0.05 % (w/v) of Sodium azide as preservative.Antibody concentration is 4.5 mg/ml.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,human,rabbit,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins and bovine,human,rabbit,rat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a F(ab)'2 fragment,of a secondary antibody which binds to human IgGs in immunological assasy. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,mouse, rabbit serum and affinity purified. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG and with the light chains on all human immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human, mouse, rabbit or bovine serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) is a secondary antibody conjugated to AP (Alkaline phosphatase) which binds to human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains)
Expected Species:
Human IgG Fc (two Heavy chains with constant domains)
Immunogen:
Purified human IgG
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
This antibody reacts with the heavy (gamma) chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed with the light chains on human immunoglobulins, human IgG F(ab)' fragment or non-immunoglobulin human serum or bovine, mouse or rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
ALP conjugate is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7,2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0,1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0,05 % (w/v) of sodium azide is added as preservative
Goat anti-human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life is one year from date of receipt.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains)
Expected Species:
Human IgG Fc (two Heavy chains with constant domains)
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed with the light chains on human immunoglobulins ornon-immunoglobulin human serum or bovine, mouse or rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.This antibody has been absorbed against solid phase normal bovine, mouse and rabbit serum in addition to mouse and rabbit IgG.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 0.05 % (w/v) of Sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L),HRP conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to sheep IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,rabbit IgG and affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C.For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1.1 ml of sterile water add 1.1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with IgG from human or rabbit based on immunoelectrophoresis.Concentration: 1.0 mg/mlAntibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Chicken anti-mouse IgG (H&L),HRP conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological asssyas. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,rabbit IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins and human and rabbit IgG/serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Donkey anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which reacts to all rabbits IgGs. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody has been adsorbed to bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rat,sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins and bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse, human,mouse,rat,sheep IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to sheep IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-human IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment is a secondary antibody conjugated to HRP which binds to human IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment
Expected Species:
Human IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment
Immunogen:
purified human IgG (H&L)
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG and with the light chains on all human immunglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins or bovine, mouse or rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
HRP-conjugate is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free0.1 % (v/v) of Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzyme activity of horseradish peroxidasePurity ≥90 % based on SDS-PAGE. May contain small amounts of intact IgG
Goat anti-human IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment, is a secondary antibody conjugated to biotin which binds to human IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. Shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG and with the light chains on all human immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins or serum proteins from bovine, mouse, rabbit based on immunoelectrophoresis.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Biotin conjugate is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0,15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7,2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, Contains 0,05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative,Purity ‰ 90 % based on SDS-PAGE, May contain small amounts of intact IgG
Donkey anti-mouse IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to all mouse IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody is adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,rabbit,rat,sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins and bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse, human,rabbit,rat,sheep IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG and with the light chains on all human immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum or bovine, mouse or rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 0.05 % (w/v) of Sodium azide as preservative.Antibody concentration is 3 mg/ml.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-goat IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), HRP conjugated, is a F(ab)'2 fragment, of a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human IgG/serum. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to sheep IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,rabbit IgG and are affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins and human and rabbit IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-Goat IgG (H&L), DyLight 488 Conjugated,min. cross-reactivity to human, mouse, rabbit or rat IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Goat IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Goat IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with:, heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG, light chains on all goat immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins, IgG/serum from human, mouse, rabbit or rat.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L),biotin conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against bovine,human,mouse IgG/serum and are affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity was observed with bovine, human and mouse serum or human and mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), affinity purified, is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,goat,human,rabbit,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins and bovine, goat, human, rabbit and rat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rat IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-goat IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse,rabbit,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or IgG from human, mouse, rabbit, or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-rat IgG (H&L), affinity purified, is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rabbit,sheep IgG and are affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG. Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit, or sheep by immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. 8-12 mg/ml
Goat anti-rat IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment, affinity purified, is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human, mouse IgG. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or IgG from human or mouse based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), DyLight 488 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, goat, human, mouse, rat IgG or serum proteins is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Rabbit IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rabbit IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG, light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, serum proteins from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat IgG from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat
Goat anti-human IgA + IgG + IgM, ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgA and IgG and IgM F(ab)'2 fragment in immunological assays. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy and light on human IgA + IgG + IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-rat IgG (H&L),HRP conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Selected references:
Wilmowicz et al. (2022) Remodeling of Cell Wall Components in Root Nodules and Flower Abscission Zone under Drought in Yellow Lupine. Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Jan 31;23(3):1680. doi: 10.3390/ijms23031680. PMID: 35163603; PMCID: PMC8836056.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Donkey anti-mouse IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgE heavy (epsilon chain) is a secondary antibody conjugated to HRP which binds to human IgE heavy (epsilon chain) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgE heavy (epsilon chain)
Expected Species:
Human IgE Heavy (epsilon chain)
Immunogen:
purified human IgE
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
No reactivity is observed to the light chains or non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
HRP-conjugate is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free0.1 % (v/v) of Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzyme activity of horseradish peroxidaseThe amount of cross-reactivity to human IgG/M/A has been tested, and it is very low. During manufacturing of this product, cross-reactivity to other IgG is removed. Please see the percentage of measured cross-reactivity to other human immunoglobulins below: Human IgG: 0.12 % Human IgA: 0.09 % Human IgM: 0.17 %
Donkey anti-goat IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgG in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse,rabbit,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or IgG from human, mouse, rabbit, or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rabbit anti-mouse IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human serum. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins, or human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L), affinity purified, is a secondary antibody which binds to sheep IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse,rabbit IgG and affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins and human,mouse,rabbit IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-mouse IgG Fc, ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG Fc part in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins. Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgM, ( chain), affinity purified is a F(ab)'2 fragment of an unconjugated, secondary antibody which binds to human IgM in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human IgA and IgG and affinity purified. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Donkey anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to rabbit IgG in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
Kozieł et al. (2017). Subcelullar localization of proteins associated with Prune dwarf virus replication. Eur. J. Pathology DOI: 10.1007/s10658-017-1215-8.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgE (epsilon chain), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgE in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase human IgE.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the epsilon chains on human IgE based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to the light chains or non-IgE human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.
Donkey anti-goat IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgG in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-human IgA + IgG + IgM,Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a F (ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to human IgA and IgG and IgM in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy and light chains on human IgG, IgA and IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.
Goat anti-human kappa (k) chain is a secondary antibody conjugated to FITC, which binds to human kappa chain in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human kappa chain. Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate (FITC) has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
(Flow cyt) The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: kappa (k) light chains on human immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins, heavy chains on human immunoglobulins, lambda light chains on human immunoglobulins.
Goat anti-human kappa (k) chain is a secondary antibody conjugated to HRP, which binds to human kappa chain in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human kappa chain.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C.For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 0.5 mg of antibody in 0.55 ml of sterile water add 0.55 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 500-1 : 5 000 (IHC), 1 : 200-1 : 5000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: kappa (k) light chains on human immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins, heavy chains on human immunoglobulins, lambda light chains on human immunoglobulins.
Goat anti-human kappa (k) chain is a secondary antibody conjugated to TRITC, which binds to human kappa (k) chain in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human kappa chain. Tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate (TRITC) has Amax = 550 nm; Emax = 570 nm
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: kappa (k) light chains on human immunoglobulins Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins, heavy chains on human immunoglobulins, lambda light chains on human immunoglobulins.
Goat anti-human kappa (k) chain is a secondary antibody which binds to human kappa (k) chain in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human kappa chain.
This antibody is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is > 4.5 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: kappa (k) light chains on human immunoglobulins Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to:non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins heavy chains on human immunoglobulins, lambda light chains on human immunoglobulins, mouse serum proteins.
Goat anti-llama IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP, which binds to llama immunoglobulins (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase Llama IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 500-1 : 2000 (IHC), 1 : 50 000-1 : 5 000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.50 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2.5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on llama IgG, light chains on all llama immunoglobulins Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin llama serum proteins.This antibody will react with VHH of llama IgG's.
Goat anti-llama IgG (H&L) biotinylated is a secondary antibody conjugated to biotin, which binds to llama immunoglobulins (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase Llama IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 2000-1 : 20 000 (WB) 1 : 500-1 : 5 000 (IHC)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with:heavy chains on llama IgG, light chains on all llama immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin llama serum proteins.This antibody will react with VHH of llama IgG's.
Goat anti-llama IgG (H&L), FITC conjugated, is a secondary antibody conjugated to FITC, which binds to llama IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase Llama IgG (H&L). Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate (FITC) has Amax = 494 nm; Emax = 518 nm
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator. Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications.
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Selected references:
Meyer et al. (2014). Antibodies against MERS coronavirus in dromedary camels, United Arab Emirates, 2003 and 2013. Emerg Infect Dis. 2014 Apr;20(4):552-9. doi: 10.3201/eid2004.131746.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with heavy chains on llama IgG and light chains on all llama immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin llama serum proteins.This antibody will react with VHH of llama IgGs.
Goat anti-llama IgG (H&L) HRP conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to HRP, which binds to llama IgG (H&L) and will recognize llama VHH domain in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase llama IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C.For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1.1 ml of sterile water add 1.1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Heavy chains on llama IgG and light chains on all llama immunoglobulins
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Centrifuge to remove any particulates, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Not reactive in:
Non-immunoglobulin llama serum proteins
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml. Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG as preservative of bacterial growth.The antibody is not adsorbed against other species IgGs, therefore it might react with rabbit immunoglobulins.This antibody will react with VHH of llama IgG's.
Goat anti-llama IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to TRITC, which binds to llama immunoglobulins (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase llama IgG (H&L). Tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate (TRITC) has Amax = 550 nm; Emax = 570 nm.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with:heavy chains on llama IgG, light chains on all llama immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin llama serum proteins.This antibody will react with VHH of llama IgG's.
Rabbit anti-llama IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to FITC, which binds to llama IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase llama IgG (H&L). Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate (FITC) has Amax = 494 nm; Emax = 518 nm
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on llama IgG, light chains on all llama immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin llama serum proteins.This antibody will react with VHH of llama IgG's.
Goat anti-human IgM ( chain), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds human IgM in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibody is adsorbed against human IgG or IgA and affinity purified using solid phase human IgM.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the mu chains on human IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment, IgG or IgA based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgA (alpha chain), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgA in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase human IgA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the alpha chains on human IgA based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to the light chains or non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-goat IgG (H&L) is a FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated secondary antibody which reacts with all goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody has been adsorbed against human,mouse,rabbit,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG. Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or IgG from human, mouse, rabbit, or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP (Alkaline phosphatase) which binds to all donkey immunoglobulins in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Goat IgG heavy and light chains (H&L)
Expected Species:
Goat IgG Heavy and Light chains (H&L)
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA) , Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based or IgG from human, mouse or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
APL conjugate is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7,2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0,1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0,05 % (w/v) of sodium azide is added as preservative
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgA (alpha chain) is a secondary antibody conjugated to biotin which binds to human IgA heavy (alpha chains) F(ab)'2 fragments in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. Shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt.
No reactivity is observed to other immunoglobulins or non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Biotin conjugate is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0,15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7,2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, Contains 0,05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative,Purity is ‰ 90% based on SDS-PAGE, May contain small amounts of intact IgG
Goat anti-human IgA (alpha chain), F(ab)'2 fragment, TRITC -tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgA in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the alpha chains on human IgA based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to the light chains or non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-mouse IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated, is a secondary antibody which bind to all mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human, rabbit IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with human or rabbit IgG or serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgG in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,mouse,rabbit serum and affinity purified using solid phase human IgG. (H&L)
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG and with the light chains on all human immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human, mouse, rabbit or bovine serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-rat IgG (H&L),HRP conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to all rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against to human,rabbit IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins and human and rabbit IgG/serm based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Donkey anti-mouse IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a secondary antibody which reactis to all mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat, guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,rabbit,rat,sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rabbit anti-mouse IgG (H&L), affinity purified, is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human serum and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins, or human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-rat IgG (H&L),HRP conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays, except rat Ig1. Antibody is adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster, horse,human, mouse,rabbit,sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis, except rat Ig1.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit, or sheep by immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, are secondary antibodies which bind to all mouse IgGs in immunological assays. (TRITC) has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are adsorbed against goat,human,rabbit,rat IgG and are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins amd goat,human,rabbit,rat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), affinity purified, is a secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rat,sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins and bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rat,sheep IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,goat,human,mouse,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins and bovine,goat,human,mouse,rat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgA (alpha chain), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgA in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,mouse,rabbit serum and affinity purified using solid phase human IgA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the alpha chains on human IgA based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to the light chains or non-IgA human serum proteins and bovine,mouse,rabbit serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-mouse IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rat,sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins and bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,mouse,rat,sheep IgG, based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L), affinity purified is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethyl rhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to sheep IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are adsorbed against and human,mouse,rabbit IgG and affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins and human,mouse,rabbit IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, ,1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Chicken anti-goat IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-rat IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated are secondary antibodies which bind to rat IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. luor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. 1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG in immunological assays. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgA (alpha chain), Rhodamine (TRITC- tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgA in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase human IgA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the alpha chains on human IgA based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to the light chains or non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-rabbit IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rabbit IgG and with the light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins and human and mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-rat IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,chicken,goat,guinea pig,hamster,horse,human,mouse, rabbi,sheep IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
Wijnker et al. (2019). The Cdk1/Cdk2 homolog CDKA;1 controls the recombination landscape in Arabidopsis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Jun 18;116(25):12534-12539. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1820753116.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit, or sheep based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-rat IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,rabbit IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgY.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins and human,rabbit IgG/serumbased on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-mouse IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
This antibody recognizes a heterogeneous 25-110 kD glycoprotein that is located mainly in the inner side of membranes of cytoplasmic vesicles in melanoma cells. The antigen has a 25 kD unglycosylated precursor in formalin fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Cross reactivity: The antibody reacts with some mucus producing tumors, carcinoids, carcinomas of the thyroid, mast cells, histiocytes in tumor regions and with cells with secretory functions such as salivary glands, bronchial glands, sweat glands, pancreas and prostate. The antibody should be used on formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue sections, it is not advisable to use the antibody on frozen sections.
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Monosan Range:
MONOSAN
Clone:
NKI/C3
Concentration:
n/a
Storage buffer:
50 mM PBS at pH 7.4 with 1% BSA and 15mM sodium azide
Storage:
2-8°C
References 1:
MacKie, R.M., et al., J. Clin. Pathol. 37, 367 (1984)
References 2:
van Duinen, S.G., et al., Cancer 53, 1566 (1984)
References 3:
Vennegoor, C., et al., Int. J. Cancer 35, 287 (1985)
References 4:
Palmer, A.A., et al., Pathology 17, 335 (1985)
References 5:
Hagen, E.C., et al., Histopathology 10, 689 (1986)
The antibody recognizes lipid A. The lipid A domain of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a unique, glucosamine-based phospholipid that makes up the outer monolayer of the outer membrane of most gram-negative bacteria. Lipid A is responsible for the endotoxic activities of LPS, and a heteropolysaccharide. It doens't react very well with RE-LPS (modified Lipid A).
The antibody reacts with several Staphylococcus strains using ELISA. It does not react with several members of the Enterobacteriaceae and not with S. Aureus. It is not tested for IHC-P. The epitope is not determined, but it might be a component of the cell wall. The antibody recognizes whole bacteria.
The antibody reacts reacts with a cell wall component of C. jejuni and C. coli. The Hippu¬rate reaction was considered as a marker for C. jejuni. The antibody does not react with C. fetus or C. laridus.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · IgG/serum from human or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Accession Number:
AAA51107
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgA, (α chain)
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (α) chains on human IgA
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Accession Number:
CAA10821
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG · light chains on all rat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins · serum proteins from human or rabbit · IgG from human or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · bovine, goat, human, rabbit or rat IgG
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Accession Number:
AAA51107
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · bovine, goat, human, rabbit or rat IgG
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Accession Number:
AAA51107
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · human IgG or serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgA, (α chain)
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (α) chains on human IgA
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Accession Number:
CAA10821
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
The ACTH Antibody was raised to ACTH (1-39) purified from porcine pituitary. The antibody produces a maximum fluorescein staining at a 1/100 - 1/200 dilution and a 4+ biotin-streptavidin/HRP staining at a 1/500 - 1/1000 dilution in rat anterior/intermediate pituitary. Optimal dilution will vary depending upon fixation, labeling technique and/or detection system; therefore, a dilution series is recommended. The recommened dilution series are 1/100-1/200 in PBS/0.3% Triton X-100 - FITC Technique and 1/500-1/1000 in PBS/0.3% Triton X-100 - Bn-SA/HRP Technique. Staining is completely eliminated by pretreatment of the diluted antibody with 100 µg/mL of ACTH.
The Insulin antiserum was quality control tested using standard immunohistochemical methods. The antiserum demonstrates strongly positive labeling of rat pancreatic beta cells using indirect immunofluorescent and biotin/avidin-HRP techniques. Recommended primary dilutions for these methods are 1/500-1/1000 in PBS/0.3% Triton X-100 - Cy3 Technique and 1/3000-1/5000 in PBS/0.3% Triton X-100 - biotin/avidin-HRP Technique. Immuostaining is completely abolished by soluble pre-adsorption with bovine insulin at 10 µg per mL of diluted antiserum.
The GHRF (Growth Hormone Releasing Factor) Antibody was raised to rat hypothalamic GHRF (1-43). The antibody produces strong labeling of GHRH at dilutions of 1/200-1/400 using indirect immunofluorescence and at dilutions of 1/2,000 - 1/4,000 using biotin/streptavidin HRP in rat hypothalamus (median eminence). Cross reactivity of GHRF antiserum was examined using the paper spot technique of Larsson (1981). Using 2 µL, 100 pmole amounts, the following substances did not react with rat GHRF antisera diluted 1/500 using the PAP labeling method: glucagon, gastric inhibitory peptide, secretin, vasoactive intestinal peptide, peptide histidine isoleucine, pancreatic polypeptide (human or rat), human GHRF, somatostatin, insulin, ACTH, motilin, cholecystokinin octapeptide, substance P, molluscan cardioexcitatiory peptide, gastrin 34, and serotonin. GHRF antiserum had a very good reactivity using rat GHRF at 2 µL, 100 pmole amounts.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Quantity per vial: 100 µg (number of particles in 100 µg: > 1x1010
Fluorescent label type: Membrane lipid dye (penetrates into exosome membrane).
Spectrum data: Excitation maximum from 500 nm to 650 nm. Emission maximum from 510 to 665 nm.
Available Options: Plasma | urine | serum | A549 cell line | B16F10 mouse cell line | BLCL cell line | BPH-1 cell line | COLO-1 cell line| DAUDI cell line | HCT116 cell line | K-562 cell line | PC3 cell line | SK-N-SH cell line | U87MG cell line
Application Details:
Fluorescence microscopy. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilized Exosome Standards from Chinese Hamster Ovary (for research use only)
Additional Info:
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Our purified lyophilized exosomes are obtained from different biological sources including cell culture supernatant, human plasma, serum and urine. Isolation is performed by a combination of ultracentrifugation and microfiltration procedures, and subsequent quantification/validation for overall protein content and particle number by NTA with Nanosight.
Background Info:
Exosomes are small endosome derived lipid nanoparticles (50-120 nm) actively secreted by exocytosis by most living cells. Exosome release occurs either constitutively or upon induction, under both normal and pathological conditions, in a dynamic, regulated and functionally relevant manner. Both amount and molecular composition of released exosomes depend on the state of a parent cell. Exosomes have been isolated from diverse cell lines (hematopoietic cells, tumor lines, primary cultures, virus infected cells) as well as from biological fluids in particular blood (e.g. serum and plasma from cancer patients) and other body fluids (bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, pleural effusions, synovial fluid, urine, amniotic fluid, semen, saliva etc). Exosomes have pleiotropic physiological and pathological functions and an emerging role in diverse pathological conditions such as cancer, infectious and neurodegenerative diseases.
Product Type:
Lyophilized exosomes
Storage Temp:
Store up to 3 years at 4°C >>> Storage of reconstituted exosomes: -20°C for up to one month or -80°C for up to 6 months. Avoid repeated freeze-and-thaw cycles.
Lyophilization is an ideal method for long-term storage of exosomes and microvesicles. It does not alter the stability of exosome proteins and nucleic acids, in comparison to other storage methods, including storage of fresh EVs at -20°C. Lyophilized EVs and microvesicles are easy to ship and stable for long term storage (up to 36 months).
Application Details:
Assay calibration. Control (spike-in) for exosome quantification. Protein marker analysis using different techniques. Extraction and analysis of exosome nucleic acid. Standardized positive controls for immunocapture performance evaluation. Flow cytometry. Electron microscopy.
Histones are the main constituents of the protein part of chromosomes of eukaryotic cells. They are rich in the amino acids arginine and lysine and have been greatly conserved during evolution. Histones pack the DNA into tight masses of chromatin. Two core histones of each class H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assemble and are wrapped by 146 base pairs of DNA to form one octameric nucleosome. Histone tails undergo numerous post-translational modifications, which either directly or indirectly alter chromatin structure to facilitate transcriptional activation or repression or other nuclear processes. Methylation of histone H3K4 is associated with activation of gene transcription.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
HIER Citrate Buffer pH 6.0 is a solution developed for heat induced epitope retrieval (HIER) in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections on slides. This procedure is primarily used in immunohistochemistry.
Immunohistochemical staining procedures consist of sequential incubation steps with blocking solutions, antibodies and secondary reagents, enzymes and chromogenic substrates carried out on tissue sections. These tissue sections are mostly prepared out of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue blocks. Cellular structures are very effectively stabilised by formalin fixation which results in optimal morphological preservation of the sample. On the other hand the formalin fixation leads to strong cross-links between proteins. This means that epitopes of antigens are being masked and often are no longer accessible for primary antibodies. In order to enable primary antibodies to bind to the antigens the epitopes have to be recovered. Heat induced epitope retrieval (HIER) in buffer solutions of different compositions and pH-values restore structures of the epitopes making them more accessible to specific antibodies. Enzymatic digestion with proteolytic enzymes is another way of recovering epitopes. The primary antibody used determines the appropriate method.
Principle of method:
HIER Citrate Buffer pH 6.0 is a 10fold concentrated citrate buffer solution with additives of stabilising substances. For preparation of the working strength solution the buffer concentrate is diluted 1:10 with deionised or distilled water. The resulting solution has a pH of 6.0 (5.8 to 6.2). HIER Citrate Buffer pH 6.0 is a very efficient epitope retrieval solution in immunohistochemical staining procedures to be used with primary antibodies of many different specificities.
Reagents provided:
500 ml HIER Citrate Buffer pH 6.0 (10fold concentrated, adequate for 5 litres ready-to-use citrate buffer)
Storage and handling:
The solution should be stored at 2-8°C. Do not free ze it. Under these conditions the solution is stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. Do not use product after the expiry date. If stored at room temperature the solution is stable for at least 10 month from the date of delivery. The prepared working strength solution is stable for 1 month, if stored at 2-8°C. A positive and a negat ive control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by this reagent, please contact our technical support.
Reagent preparation:
Preparation of the citrate buffer working strength solution: Dilute HIER Citrate Buffer concentrate 1:10 with deionised or distilled water and mix thoroughly. The pH-value should be at 6.0 (5.8 to 6.2). If necessary adjust pH-value with diluted NaOH or HCl solution.
Procedure:
HIER Citrate Buffer is suitable for various HIER-methods such as steamer, pressure cooker, autoclave, water bath, and microwave oven. Tissue sections used in heat induced epitope retrieval should always be placed on adhesive slides. Epitope retrieval is carried out after dewaxing and rehydration of the sections. Exemplary protocol using steamer: 1. Prepare the working strength solution by diluting the buffer concentrate as described above and transfer to a Coplin jar. Please make sure that there is enough volume to cover the tissue sections on the slides completely. 2. Fill steamer with water according to instruction manual, close lid and start. 3. After 10 minutes place Coplin jar with citrate buffer in the steamer, close the lid and heat the solution for 20 minutes. 4. Place slides with tissue sections into the preheated solution and close the lid. Tissue sections have to be completely covered with citrate buffer solution. 5. Incubate slides 20 40 minutes. The optimal incubation time needs to be elaborated by the operator. 6. After the incubation take the Coplin jar with slides out of steamer and let cool down at room temperature for about 20 minutes. 7. Remove citrate buffer, rinse slides with wash buffer and proceed with immunohistological staining.
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with horse radish peroxidase or alkaline phosphatase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results please read these instructions carefully, or contact our technical support. Also refer to the instructions of the detection systems for guidance on general troubleshooting.
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific binding. Please refer to the instructions of the detection system for guidance on general quality control procedures.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex technique involving both histological and immunological detection methods. It requires a highly trained histotechnologist. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. Sanbio guarantees that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid contact of reagent or specimen with eye, skin or mucous membrane. In case of the reagent or specimen coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash the area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagent must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining may occur. ProClin 300 is used for stabilisation. A material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available upon request.
HIER T-EDTA Buffer pH 9.0 is a solution developed for heat induced epitope retrieval (HIER) in formalin-fixed paraffinembedded tissue sections on slides. This procedure is primarily used in immunohistochemistry.
Immunohistochemical staining procedures consists of sequential incubation steps with blocking solutions, antibodies and secondary reagents, enzymes and chromogenic substrates carried out on tissue sections. These tissue sections are mostly prepared out of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue blocks. Cellular structures are very effectively stabilised by formalin fixation which results in optimal morphological preservation of the sample. On the other hand the formalin fixation leads to strong cross-links between proteins. This means that epitopes of antigens are being masked and often are no longer accessible for primary antibodies. In order to enable primary antibodies to bind to antigens the epitopes have to be recovered. Heat induced epitope retrieval (HIER) in buffer solutions of different compositions and pH-values restore structures of the epitopes making them more accessible to specific antibodies. Enzymatic digestion with proteolytic enzymes is another way of recovering epitopes. The primary antibody used determines the appropriate method.
Principle of method:
HIER T-EDTA Buffer pH 9.0 is a 10fold concentrated EDTA solution in Tris buffer with additives of detergent and stabilising substances. For preparation of the working strength solution the buffer concentrate is diluted 1:10 with deionised or distilled water. The resulting solution has a pH of 9.0 (8.8 to 9.2). HIER T-EDTA Buffer pH 9.0 is a very efficient epitope retrieval solution in immunohistochemical staining procedures to be used with primary antibodies of many different specificities. It leads to considerably stronger signals compared with usually used citrate buffer.
Reagents provided:
500 ml HIER T-EDTA Buffer pH 9.0 (10fold concentrated, adequate for 5 litres ready-to-use T-EDTA Buffer)
Storage and handling:
The solution should be stored at 2-8°C. Do not free ze it. Under these conditions the solution is stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. Do not use product after the expiry date. If stored at room temperature the solution is stable for at least 10 month from the date of delivery. The prepared working strength solution is stable for 1 month, if stored at 2-8°C. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by this reagent, please contact our technical support.
Reagent preparation:
Preparation of the T-EDTA buffer working strength solution: Dilute HIER T-EDTA Buffer concentrate 1:10 with deionised or distilled water and mix thoroughly. The pH-value should be at 9.0 (8.8 to 9.2). If necessary adjust pH-value with diluted NaOH or HCl solution.
Procedure:
HIER T-EDTA Buffer is suitable for various HIER-methods such as steamer, pressure cooker, autoclave, water bath, and microwave oven. Tissue sections used in heat induced epitope retrieval should always be placed on adhesive slides. Epitope retrieval is carried out after dewaxing and rehydration of the sections. Exemplary protocol using steamer: 1. Prepare the working strength solution by diluting the buffer concentrate as described above and transfer to a Coplin jar. Please make sure that there is enough volume to cover the tissue sections on the slides completely. 2. Fill steamer with water according to instruction manual, close lid and start. 3. After 10 minutes place Coplin jar with T-EDTA buffer in the steamer, close the lid and heat the solution for 20 minutes. 4. Place slides with tissue sections into the preheated solution and close the lid. Tissue sections have to be completely covered with T-EDTA buffer solution. 5. Incubate slides 20 40 minutes. The optimal incubation time needs to be elaborated by the operator. 6. After the incubation take the Coplin jar with slides out of steamer and let cool down at room temperature for about 20 minutes. 7. Remove T-EDTA buffer, rinse slides with wash buffer and proceed with immunohistological staining.
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with horse radish peroxidase or alkaline phosphatase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results please read these instructions carefully, or contact our technical support. Also refer to the instructions of the detection systems for guidance on general troubleshooting.
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific binding. Please refer to the instructions of the detection system for guidance on general quality control procedures.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex technique involving both histological and immunological detection methods. It requires a highly trained histotechnologist. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. Sanbio guarantees that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid contact of reagent and specimen with eye, skin or mucous membranes. In case of reagent or specimen coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagent must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining may occur. ProClin 300 is used for stabilisation. A material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available upon request.
HIER EDTA Buffer pH 8.0 is a solution developed for heat induced epitope retrieval (HIER) in formalin-fixed paraffinembedded tissue sections on slides. This procedure is primarily used in immunohistochemistry.
Immunohistochemical staining procedures consist of sequential incubation steps with blocking solutions, antibodies and secondary reagents, enzymes and chromogenic substrates carried out on tissue sections. These tissue sections are mostly prepared out of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue blocks. Cellular structures are very effectively stabilised by formalin fixation which results in optimal morphological preservation of the sample. On the other hand the formalin fixation leads to strong cross-links between proteins. This means that epitopes of antigens are being masked and often are no longer accessible for primary antibodies. In order to enable primary antibodies to bind to the antigens the epitopes have to be recovered. Heat induced epitope retrieval (HIER) in buffer solutions of different compositions and pH-values restore structures of the epitopes making them more accessible to specific antibodies. Enzymatic digestion with proteolytic enzymes is another way of recovering epitopes. The primary antibody used determines the appropriate method.
Principle of method:
HIER EDTA Buffer pH 8.0 is a 10fold concentrated, buffered EDTA solution with additives of detergent and stabilising substances. For preparation of the working strength solution the buffer concentrate is diluted 1:10 with deionised or distilled water. The resulting solution has a pH of 8.0 (7.8 to 8.2). HIER EDTA Buffer pH 8.0 is a very efficient epitope retrieval solution in immunohistochemical staining procedures to be used with primary antibodies of different specificity. HIER EDTA Buffer pH 8.0 leads to considerably stronger signals compared with usually used citrate buffer.
Reagents provided:
500 ml HIER EDTA Buffer pH 8.0 (10fold concentrated, adequate for 5 litres ready-to-use EDTA Buffer)
Storage and handling:
The solution should be stored at 2-8°C. Do not free ze it. Under these conditions the solution is stable up to the expiry date indicated on the label. Do not use product after the expiry date. If stored at room temperature the solution is stable for at least 10 month from the date of delivery. The prepared working strength solution is stable for 1 month, if stored at 2-8°C. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by this reagent, please contact our technical support.
Reagent preparation:
Preparation of the EDTA buffer working strength solution: Dilute HIER EDTA Buffer concentrate 1:10 with deionised or distilled water and mix thoroughly. The pH-value should be at 8.0 (7.8 to 8.2). If necessary adjust pH-value with diluted NaOH or HCl solution.
Procedure:
HIER EDTA Buffer is suitable for various HIER-methods such as steamer, pressure cooker, autoclave, water bath, and microwave oven. Tissue sections used in heat induced epitope retrieval should always be placed on adhesive slides. Epitope retrieval is carried out after dewaxing and rehydration of the sections. Exemplary protocol using steamer: 1. Prepare the working strength solution by diluting the buffer concentrate as described above and transfer to a Coplin jar. Please make sure that there is enough volume to cover the tissue sections on the slides completely. 2. Fill steamer with water according to instruction manual, close lid and start. 3. After 10 minutes place Coplin jar with EDTA buffer in the steamer, close lid and heat the solution for 20 minutes. 4. Place slides with tissue sections into the preheated solution and close the lid. Tissue sections have to be completely covered with EDTA buffer solution. 5. Incubate slides 20 40 minutes. The optimal incubation time needs to be elaborated by the operator. 6. After the incubation take the Coplin jar with slides out of steamer and let cool down at room temperature for about 20 minutes. 7. Remove EDTA buffer, rinse slides with wash buffer and proceed with immunohistological staining.
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with horse radish peroxidase or alkaline phosphatase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results please read these instructions carefully, or contact our technical support. Also refer to the instructions of the detection systems for guidance on general troubleshooting.
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific binding. Please refer to the instructions of the detection system for guidance on general quality control procedures.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex technique involving both histological and immunological detection methods. It requires a highly trained histotechnologist. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. Sanbio guarantees that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid contact of reagent and specimen with eye, skin or mucous membranes. In case of reagent or specimen coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagent must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining may occur. ProClin 300 is used for stabilisation. A material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available upon request.
Protein A is a surface protein of S. aureus which binds IgG molecules by their Fc region. In serum, the bacteria will bind IgG molecules in the wrong orientation on their surface, which hinders opsonization and phagocytosis. Mutants of S. aureus lacking protein A are more efficiently phagocytosed in vitro and mutants in infection models have diminished virulence. Due to its affinity for the Fc region of many mammalian immunoglobulins, protein A is considered a universal reagent in biochemistry and immunology.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C; make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Protein L is a 36 kDa immunoglobulin-binding protein isolated from the bacteria Peptostreptococcus magnus. Unlike Protein A and Protein G, which bind to the Fc region of immunoglobulins (antibodies), Protein L binds antibodies through light chain interactions. Protein L binds a wider range of antibody classes than Protein A or G. Protein L binds to representatives of all antibody classes, including IgG, IgM, IgA, IgE and IgD.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C; make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Goat anti-Bovine IgG (H&L), is a secondary antibody, conjugated to ALP, which binds to Bovine IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Bovine IgG (H&L)
Immunogen:
Purified Bovine IgG, whole molecule
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Antibody concentration is 1.5 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0).Affinity purified using solid phase Bovine IgG (H&L).Antibody is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on bovine IgG light chains on all bovine immunoglobulins.Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin bovine serum immunoglobulins.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Bovine IgG (H&L).Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free.0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on bovine IgG light chains on all bovine immunoglobulins. Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin bovine serum immunoglobulins.
Goat anti-Human IgG Fc, F(ab)'2 Fragment, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, horse, mouse or rabbit serum proteins, mouse IgG1 is a secondary antibody, which binds to human IgG Fc, F(ab)'2 Fragment in immunological assays.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on human IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins • light chains on all human immunoglobulins • human IgG F(ab)'2 fragment • mouse IgG1 • serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit .
Goat anti-Human IgM ( chain), F(ab)'2 Fragment, min. cross-reactivity to IgG from human or mouse is a secondary antibody, which binds to human IgM ( chain) in immunological assays.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgM.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on human IgM .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins • light chains on all human immunoglobulins • IgG from human or mouse .
Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, horse, human, pig or rabbit serum protein is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 Fragment in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins • serum proteins from bovine, horse, human rabbit or swine .
Goat anti-Human IgG Fc, Biotin conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, horse, mouse or rabbit serum proteins or mouse IgG1 is a secondary antibody conjugated to biotin, which binds to human IgG Fc in immunological assays.
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on human IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins • light chains on all human immunoglobulins • human IgG F(ab)'2 fragment • mouse IgG1 • serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit .
Goat anti-Human IgG Fc, HRP conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, horse, mouse or rabbit serum proteins or mouse IgG1 is a secondary antibody conjugated to HRP, which binds to human IgG Fc in immunological assays.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water,Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on human IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins • light chains on all human immunoglobulins • human IgG F(ab)'2 fragment • mouse IgG1 • serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit .
Goat anti-Human IgG Fc, F(ab)'2 Fragment, FITC conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, horse, mouse or rabbit serum proteins, mouse IgG1 is a secondary antibody, conjugated to FITC, which binds to human IgG Fc, F(ab)'2 Fragment in immunological assays.
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on human IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins • light chains on all human immunoglobulins • human IgG F(ab)'2 fragment • mouse IgG1 • serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit .
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (µ) chains on human IgM
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Sheep
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Sheep serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG/serum proteins from human, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Chicken
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG/serum proteins from human, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Chicken Ig fraction was prepared using serum from healthy hens of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Xylans are polysaccharides and belong to a group of hemicelluloses found in cell walls of plants and in red and green algae. Their backbones are built by beta-1,4-linked xylosyl residues.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store up to 1 month at 4 C, later at -80°C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Xylan (low arab) from Phormium tenax, Phormium spp.
Mucilage, a thick, viscous, gley substance of a polar glycoprotein and exopolysaccharide, is found on nearly all plants and some micoorganisms. It plays a role in the storage of water and food, thickening membranes and seed germination.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -80°C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants
Immunogen:
Polysaccharide Arabinogalactan-protein (AGP) from Oryza sativa
Xylan is a group of hemicelluloses that reside in plant cells walls and also can be found in some algae (both green and red). Xylans are polysaccharides whose backbone consists of beta-1,4-linked xylosyl residues. This backbone can be substituted with side-chains of arabinosyl, glucuronosyl, and 4-O-mthylglucuronosyl residues, and can also be further modified by acetyl substitution on the hydroxyls of the xylosyl residues.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Xylans are polysaccharides and belong to a group of hemicelluloses found in cell walls of plants and in red and green algae. Their backbones are built by beta-1,4-linked xylosyl residues.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store up to 1 month at 4 C, later at -80°C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Phormium cookianum, Sorghum bicolor, Zea mays
Immunogen:
High arabinose xylan from Phormium cookianum conjugated to Me-BSA
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants
Immunogen:
Polysaccharide Arabinogalactan-protein (AGP) from Oryza sativa
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants
Immunogen:
Polysaccharide Arabinogalactan-protein (AGP) from Oryza sativa
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants
Immunogen:
Polysaccharide Arabinogalactan-protein (AGP) from Oryza sativa
Xyloglucans are polysaccharides commonly referred to as hemicelluloses found in the primary cell walls of vascular plants. Species of trees known as sycamore include: Acer pseudoplatanus, Ficus sycomorus, Platanus orientalis,Platanus occidentalis,Platanus racemosa,Platanus wrightii.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store up to 1 month at 4 C, later at -80°C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Fucosylated xyloglucan, epitope XXFG
Immunogen:
BSA-conjugated (covalently) xyloglucan of Acer pseudoplatanus
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants
Immunogen:
Polysaccharide Arabinogalactan-protein (AGP) from Oryza sativa
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants
Immunogen:
Polysaccharide Arabinogalactan-protein (AGP) from Oryza sativa
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles, Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants
Immunogen:
Polysaccharide Arabinogalactan-protein (AGP) from Oryza sativa
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L), Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody with binds to sheep IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,rabbit IgG and are affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins and human,rabbit IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to sheep IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse,rabbit IgG and are affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to sheep IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,rabbit IgG and affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins and human,rabbit IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, ,1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-human IgA (alpha chain), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to human IgA in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the alpha chains on human IgA based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to the light chains or non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
MHC (major histocompatibility complex) class II molecules are transmembrane glycoproteins expressed on the surface of professional antigen-presenting cells, such as macrophages, dendritic cells and B cells. Before their exposition on the cell surface, the MHC class II molecules react with endocytosed exogenous antigens, which are then presented to the T cells. The antigen-binding grove between MHC class II alpha and beta chain is open at both ends and is 15-24 amino acid residues long.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Activated C57BL/6 mouse spleen cells
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody M5/114 reacts with murine MHC class II glycoproteins. It recognizes a shared extracellular determinant on I-Ab, I-Ad, I-Aq, and I-Ed, I-Ek alloantigens, but it does not react with I-Af, I-Ak, I-As. This antibody can inhibit I-A-restricted T cell responses of the H-2b, H-2d, H-2q, H-2u but not H-2f, H-2k, H-2s haplotypes.
Clone number:
M5/114
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2b
Application Details:
Functional application: Blocking of T cell proliferative responses. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 2 ?g/ml. Immunohistochemistry: Recommended dilution: 5-10 ?g/ml.
CD25 (IL2Ralpha, Tac) is a ligand-binding alpha subunit of interleukin 2 receptor (IL2R). Together with beta and gamma subunit CD25 constitues the high affinity IL2R, whereas CD25 alone serves as the low affinity IL2R. CD25 expression rapidly increases upon T cell activation. The 55 kDa CD25 molecule is enzymatically cleaved and shed from the cell surface as a soluble 45 kDa s-Tac, whose concentration in serum can be used as a marker of T cell activation. Expression of CD25 indicates the neoplastic phenotype of mast cells. CD25+ CD4+ FoxP3+ regulatory cells (Treg cells) play a crucial role in the control of organ-specific autoimmune diseases.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store in the dark at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Avoid prolonged exposure to light. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
B6.1 CTL cell line
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody PC61.5 (PC61.5.3) recognizes CD25 (Interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain), a 55 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on activated B and T lymphocytes, activated monocytes/macrophages and on CD4<sup>+</sup> T lymphocytes (T regulatory cells); it is lost on resting B and T lymphocytes.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
100 mM NaPO4 (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 2 mM Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C, DO NOT FREEZE
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
2-8 °C
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
CD79b (Ig beta, B29) forms disulfide-linked heterodimer with CD79a (Ig alpha, MB1). They both are transmembrane proteins with extended cytoplasmic domains containing immunoreceptor tyrosine activation motives (ITAMs), and together with cell surface immunoglobulin they constitute B-cell antigen-specific receptor (BCR). CD79a and b are the first components of BCR that are expressed developmentally. They appear on pro-B cells in association with the endoplasmic reticulum chaperone calnexin. Subsequently, in pre-B cells, CD79 heterodimer is associated with lambda5-VpreB surrogate immunoglobulin and later with antigen-specific surface immunoglobulins. CD79a/b complex interacts with Src-family tyrosine kinase Lyn, which phosphorylates its cytoplasmic ITAM motives to form docking sites for downstream signaling.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
Purified CD79a/b (alpha/beta) dimers from WEHI231 cells_x000D_
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,ICC
Additional Info:
The Armenian hamster monoclonal antibody HM79 recognizes an extracellular epitope of mouse CD79b (CD79 beta, Ig beta), a component of B cell receptor (BCR) complex._x000D_
CD54 (ICAM-1) is a member of the C2 subset of immunoglobulin superfamily. It is a transmembrane molecule with 7 potential N-glycosylated sites, expressed on resting monocytes and endothelial cells and can be upregulated on many other cells, e.g. with lymphokines, on B- and T-lymphocytes, thymocytes, dendritic cells and also on keratinocytes, chondrocytes, as well as epithelial cells. CD54 mediates cell adhesion by binding to integrins CD11a/CD18 (LFA-1) and to CD11b/CD18 (Mac-1). The interaction of CD54 with LFA-1 enhances antigen-specific T-cell activation. _x000D_
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
Mouse NS-1 cells_x000D_
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC,FA
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody YN1/1.7.4 reacts with CD54 (ICAM-1), a 85-110 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on activated endothelial cells, T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, monocytes, macrophages, granulocytes and dendritic cells; the expression of CD54 is upregulated by activation. _x000D_
CD44 is a transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on the surface of most cells, which serves as a receptor for hyaluronan. CD44 mediates angiogenesis, cell adhesion, proliferation and migration, it is thus important for lymphocyte activation, recirculation and homing. Although CD44 functions are essential for physiological activities of normal cells, elevated CD44 expression correlates with poor prognosis in many carcinomas, facilitating tumour growth and metastasis, antiapoptosis and directional motility of cancer cells._x000D_
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store in the dark at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Avoid prolonged exposure to light. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
Dexamethasone-induced cells of the SJL mouse spontaneous myeloid leukemia M1_x000D_
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody IM7 reacts with CD44 antigen (Phagocyte glycoprotein 1), an 80-95 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein (hyaladherin family) present on the most of cells and tissues (leukocytes, endothelial cells, mesenchymal cells, etc.); it is negative on platelets and hepatocytes. The antibody reacts with all isoforms of mouse CD44._x000D_
CD44 is a transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on the surface of most cells, which serves as a receptor for hyaluronan. CD44 mediates angiogenesis, cell adhesion, proliferation and migration, it is thus important for lymphocyte activation, recirculation and homing. Although CD44 functions are essential for physiological activities of normal cells, elevated CD44 expression correlates with poor prognosis in many carcinomas, facilitating tumour growth and metastasis, antiapoptosis and directional motility of cancer cells._x000D_
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store in the dark at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Avoid prolonged exposure to light. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
Dexamethasone-induced cells of the SJL mouse spontaneous myeloid leukemia M1_x000D_
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody IM7 reacts with CD44 antigen (Phagocyte glycoprotein 1), an 80-95 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein (hyaladherin family) present on the most of cells and tissues (leukocytes, endothelial cells, mesenchymal cells, etc.); it is negative on platelets and hepatocytes. The antibody reacts with all isoforms of mouse CD44._x000D_
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta (CD247). These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
Synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 151-164 of mouse CD3 zeta. _x000D_
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,ICC
Additional Info:
The Armenian hamster antibody H146-968 reacts with CD3 zeta chain (CD247), which is a component of TCR/CD3 complex expressed on T cells.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
The antigen-specific T cell receptor (TCR) is composed of either alpha and beta subunit, or gamma and delta subunit. Majority of T cells present in the blood, lymph and secondary lymphoid organs express TCR alpha/beta heterodimers, whereas the T cells expressing TCR gamma/delta heterodimers are localized mainly in epithelial tissues and at the sites of infection. The subunits of TCR heterodimers are covalently bonded and in the endoplasmic reticulum they associate with CD3 subunits to form functional TCR-CD3 complex. Lack of expression of any of the chains is sufficient to stop cell surface expression.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
TCR alpha/beta-negative CD3-positive rat T cell hybridoma III.89.1.4 line
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody V65 recognizes an extracellular epitope of TCR gamma/delta, the subtype of T cell receptor expressed mainly in epithelial tissues and at the sites of infection.
CD62L (L-selectin) is an adhesion glycoprotein that is constitutively expressed on the cell surface of leukocytes and mediates their homing to inflammatory sites and peripheral lymph nodes by enabling rolling along the venular wall. CD62L is also involved in activation-induced neutrophil aggregation. Activation-dependent CD62L shedding, however, counteracts neutrophil rolling. CD62L has also signaling roles including enhance of chemokine receptor expression. Similarly to CD62P, the major ligand of CD62L is PSGL-1 (P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1).
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
C3H/eb mouse B cell lymphoma 38C-13
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC,ICC,FA
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody MEL-14 reacts with an extracellular epitope of murine CD62L (L-selectin), a 75 kDa single chain type I glycoprotein expressed on most peripheral blood B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes; it is also present on a subset of NK cells and certain hematopoietic malignant cells.
CD62L (L-selectin) is an adhesion glycoprotein that is constitutively expressed on the cell surface of leukocytes and mediates their homing to inflammatory sites and peripheral lymph nodes by enabling rolling along the venular wall. CD62L is also involved in activation-induced neutrophil aggregation. Activation-dependent CD62L shedding, however, counteracts neutrophil rolling. CD62L has also signaling roles including enhance of chemokine receptor expression. Similarly to CD62P, the major ligand of CD62L is PSGL-1 (P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1).
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
C3H/eb mouse B cell lymphoma 38C-13
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody MEL-14 reacts with an extracellular epitope of murine CD62L (L-selectin), a 75 kDa single chain type I glycoprotein expressed on most peripheral blood B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes; it is also present on a subset of NK cells and certain hematopoietic malignant cells.
CD5 antigen (T1; 67 kDa) is a human cell surface T-lymphocyte single-chain transmembrane glycoprotein. CD5 is expressed on all mature T-lymphocytes, most of thymocytes, subset of B-lymphocytes and on many T-cell leukemias and lymphomas. It is a type I membrane glycoprotein whose extracellular region contains three scavenger receptor cysteine-rich (SRCR) domains. The CD5 is a signal transducing molecule whose cytoplasmic tail is devoid of any intrinsic catalytic activity. CD5 modulates signaling through the antigen-specific receptor complex (TCR and BCR). CD5 crosslinking induces extracellular Ca++ mobilization, tyrosine phosphorylation of intracellular proteins and DAG production. Preliminary evidence shows protein associations with ZAP-70, p56lck, p59fyn, PC-PLC, etc. CD5 may serve as a dual receptor, giving either stimulatory or inhibitory signals depending both on the cell type and development stage. In thymocytes and B1a cells it seems to provide inhibitory signals, in peripheral mature T lymhocytes it acts as a costimulatory signal receptor. CD5 is the phenotypic marker of a B cell subpopulation involved in the production of autoreactive antibodies. Disease relevance: CD5 is a phenotypic marker for some B cell lymphoproliferative disorders (B-CLL, Hairy cell leukemia, etc.). The CD5+ popuation is expanded in some autoimmune disorders (rheumatoid arthritis, etc.). Herpes virus infections induce loss of CD5 expression in the expanded CD8+ human T cells.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
murine thymus or spleen cells
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody 53-7.3 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD5, a 67kDa single-chain transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on mature T lymphocytes, most of thymocytes and B-1 lymphocytes.
CD49e, the alpha 5 integrin, noncovalently associates with the beta 1integrin (CD29) to form VLA-5 integrin complex. CD49e itself is composed of two disulfide-linked chains of 135 kDa and 25 kDa. VLA-5 binds to RGD sequence of fibronectin, and to neural adhesion molecule L1. It is important in maintaining the integrity of endothelial monolayers, in monocyte migration into the extracellular tissues, and it also provides a co-stimulatory signal to T cells and enhances receptor and complement receptor-mediated phagocytosis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
C57BL/6 x A/J)F1 murine mast cell line
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody 5H10-27 (MFR5) recognizes an extracellular epitope of murine CD49e, a 135 kDa protein serving as VLA-5 alpha chain, expressed on thymocytes, activated T cells, splenic B cells, and mast cells.
CD49d (integrin alpha 4), also known as very late antigen 4 alpha (VLA-4 alpha) is a cell surface glycoprotein constituting integrin complexes. CD49d heterodimerizes with CD29 (integrin beta 1) to form VLA-4 antigen, which is involved in cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix interactions, which is a receptor for CD106 (VCAM) and fibronectin. CD79d also heterodimerizes with integrin beta 7 to form LPAM-1, which binds to MAdCAM-1 (mucosal vascular addressin). These interactions are important for cell adhesion and activation.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
murine T lymphoma line TK1
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody R1-2 recognizes an extracellular epitope of murine CD49d / Integrin alpha 4 (VLA-4 alpha), an approximately 150 kDa glycoprotein of the integrin family, expressed on multiple blood cell types.
CD45R, also known as B220, is a receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase glycoprotein. It is crucial in lymphocyte development and antigen signaling, serving as an important regulator of Src-family kinases, promotes cell survival by modulating integrin-mediated signal transduction pathway and is also involved in DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. CD45R expression also identifies a subset of murine bone marrow cells able to form osteoclast-like cells.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
The rat monoclonal antibody RA3-6B2 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD45R, which is expressed at all developmental stages of B cells, including activated B cells, but also on subsets of NK and T cells. T cells detected by this antibody are supposed to be in activated state.
CD45 (LCA, leukocyte common antigen) is a receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ubiquitously expressed in all nucleated hematopoietic cells, comprising approximately 10% of all surface proteins in lymphocytes. CD45 glycoprotein is crucial in lymphocyte development and antigen signaling, serving as an important regulator of Src-family kinases. CD45 protein exists as multiple isoforms as a result of alternative splicing; these isoforms differ in their extracellular domains, whereas they share identical transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains. These isoforms differ in their ability to translocate into the glycosphingolipid-enriched membrane domains and their expression depends on cell type and physiological state of the cell. Besides the role in immunoreceptor signaling, CD45 is important in promoting cell survival by modulating integrin-mediated signal transduction pathway and is also involved in DNA fragmentation during apoptosis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Murine peripheral blood leukocytes
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody EM-05 reacts with an extracellular epitope of murine CD45 antigen (Leukocyte Common Antigen), a single chain type I transmembrane protein expressed at high level on cells of hematopoietic origin, except erythrocytes and platelets.
CD4 (T4) is a single chain transmembrane glycoprotein and belongs to immunoglobulin supergene family. In extracellular region there are 4 immunoglobulin-like domains (1 Ig-like V-type and 3 Ig-like C2-type). Transmembrane region forms 25 aa, cytoplasmic tail consists of 38 aa. Domains 1,2 and 4 are stabilized by disulfide bonds. The intracellular domain of CD4 is associated with p56Lck, a Src-like protein tyrosine kinase. It was described that CD4 segregates into specific detergent-resistant T-cell membrane microdomains. Extracellular ligands: MHC class II molecules (binds to CDR2-like region in CD4 domain 1); HIV envelope protein gp120 (binds to CDR2-like region in CD4 domain 1); IL-16 (binds to CD4 domain 3), human seminal plasma glycoprotein gp17 (binds to CD4 domain 1), L-selectin. Intracellular ligands: p56LckCD4 is a co-receptor involved in immune response (co-receptor activity in binding to MHC class II molecules) and HIV infection (human immunodeficiency virus; CD4 is primary receptor for HIV-1 surface glycoprotein gp120). CD4 regulates T-cell activation, T/B-cell adhesion, T-cell diferentiation, T-cell selection and signal transduction. Defects in antigen presentation (MHC class II) cause dysfunction of CD4+ T-cells and their almost complete absence in patients blood, tissue and organs (SCID immunodeficiency).
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Mouse CTL clone V4 cells
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody GK1.5 reacts with an extracellular epitope of mouse CD4 transmembrane glycoprotein (55 kDa).
The EZ Set Accessory Kit provides an easy way to get all the reagents you need for performing an ELISA assay. The components included in the EZ Set Accessory Kit can also be substituted with products other sources if it is of convenience to you.
CD2 belongs to T lymphocyte glycoproteins of immunoglobulin superfamily. Its interaction with CD58 stabilizes adhesion between T cells and antigen presenting or target cells. Relatively low affinity of CD2 to CD58 (as measured in solution) is compensated within the two-dimensional cell-cell interface to provide tight adhesion. Moreover, T cell activation induces increased CD2 expression and its lateral mobility, making easier contact between CD2 and CD58. Subsequently, T cell activation causes fixation of CD58-CD2 at sites of cell-cell contact, thereby strengthening intercellular adhesion. CD2 deficiency reduces intestinal inflammation and helps to control infection.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
murine thymocytes
Applications:
FA,FC,IP
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody RM2-5 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD2, a 50 kDa glycoprotein present on the human peripheral blood T lymphocytes and NK cells; also expressed by all thymocytes.
CD2 belongs to T lymphocyte glycoproteins of immunoglobulin superfamily. Its interaction with CD58 stabilizes adhesion between T cells and antigen presenting or target cells. Relatively low affinity of CD2 to CD58 (as measured in solution) is compensated within the two-dimensional cell-cell interface to provide tight adhesion. Moreover, T cell activation induces increased CD2 expression and its lateral mobility, making easier contact between CD2 and CD58. Subsequently, T cell activation causes fixation of CD58-CD2 at sites of cell-cell contact, thereby strengthening intercellular adhesion. CD2 deficiency reduces intestinal inflammation and helps to control infection.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
murine thymocytes
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody RM2-5 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD2, a 50 kDa glycoprotein present on the human peripheral blood T lymphocytes and NK cells; also expressed by all thymocytes.
CD18, integrin beta2 subunit, forms heterodimers with four types of CD11 molecule to constitute leukocyte (beta2) integrins: alphaLbeta2 (CD11a/CD18, LFA-1), alphaMbeta2 (CD11b/CD18, Mac-1, CR3), alphaXbeta2 (CD11c/CD18) and alphaDbeta2 (CD11d/CD18). In most cases, the response mediated by the integrin is a composite of the functions of its individual subunits. These integrins are essential for proper leukocyte migration, mediating intercellular contacts. Absence of CD18 leads to leukocyte adhesion deficiency-1; severe reduction of CD18 expression leads to the development of a psoriasiform skin disease. CD18 is also a target of Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica leukotoxin and is sufficient to mediate leukotoxin-mediated cytolysis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Murine cytotoxic T cell glycoproteins
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody M18/2 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD18 antigen (integrin beta2 subunit; beta2 integrin), a 95 kDa type I transmembrane protein expressed on all leukocytes.
CD154 / CD40L (CD40 ligand) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor family, and is expressed primarily on activated CD4+ lymphocytes, but also on mast cells, basophils, eosinophils and human dendritic cells. Its counter-receptor CD40 is expressed on antigen presenting cells, including dendritic cells, macrophages, and B cells, and also on fibroblasts. Triggering of CD40 by CD40L causes maturation of dendritic cells and upregulation of antigen presentation in functions of the MHC and costimulatory molecules. CD40L also functions as a direct stimulating factor for T cells. CD40L plays also roles e.g. in antibody class switching and modulation of apoptosis in the germinal center.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Activated mouse Th1 clone D1.6
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC,ICC,FA
Additional Info:
The Armenian hamster monoclonal antibody MR-1 detects an extracellular epitope on murine CD154 / CD40L (CD40-ligand), a 39 kDa cell surface type II glycoprotein expressed predominantly on activated CD4+ lymphocytes.
CD11a (LFA-1 alpha) together with CD18 constitute leukocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1), the alphaLbeta2 integrin. CD11a is implicated in activation of LFA-1 complex. LFA-1 is expressed on the plasma membrane of leukocytes in a low-affinity conformation. Cell stimulation by chemokines or other signals leads to induction the high-affinity conformation, which supports tight binding of LFA-1 to its ligands, the intercellular adhesion molecules ICAM-1, -2, -3. LFA-1 is thus involved in interaction of various immune cells and in their tissue-specific settlement, but participates also in control of cell differentiation and proliferation and of T-cell effector functions. Blocking of LFA-1 function by specific antibodies or small molecules has become an important therapeutic approach in treatment of multiple inflammatory diseases. For example, humanized anti-LFA-1 antibody Efalizumab (Raptiva) is being used to interfere with T cell migration to sites of inflammation; binding of cholesterol-lowering drug simvastatin to CD11a allosteric site leads to immunomodulation and increase in lymphocytic cholinergic activity.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
C57BL/6 mouse splenic secondary cytotoxic T lymphocytes
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody M17/4 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD11a (alpha-subunit of murine LFA-1), a 180 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on B and T lymphocytes, monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, basophils and eosinophils.
CD106 / VCAM-1 (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1) is an Ig-like cell surface adhesion molecule binding VLA-4 integrin. VCAM-1 is a potent T cell costimulatory molecule taking part in their positive selection and survival, as well as in adhesion, transendothelial migration and activation of peripheral T cells. VCAM-1 is also involved in endothelial cell-cell contacts. Whereas VCAM-1 normally mediates leukocyte extravasion to sites of tissue inflammation, tumour cells can use overexpressed VCAM-1 to escape T cell immunity.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Murine preadipose cell line PA6
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody 429 (also known as MVCAM.A) recognizes an extracellular epitope of murine CD106, a 100-110 kDa type I membrane protein of the immunoglobulin superfamily, a crucial mediator of leukocyte adhesion, and a costimulation molecule.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
The CD8a (CD8 alpha) subunit of CD8 T cell coreceptor is expressed in CD8 alpha/beta heterodimers on majority of MHC I-restricted conventional T cells and thymocytes and in CD8 alpha/alpha homodimers on subsets of memory T cells, intraepithelial lymphocytes, NK cells, macrophages and dendritic cells. Regulation of CD8 beta level on T cell surface seems to be an important mechanism to control their effector function. Assembly of CD8 alpha/beta but not alpha/alpha dimers is connected with formation or localization to the lipid rafts. Recruiting triggered TCR complexes to these membrane microdomains as well as affinity of TCR to MHC I is modulated by CD8, thereby affecting the functional diversity of the TCR signaling.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Protect from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Murine spleen cells
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The rat monoclonal antibody 53-6.7 recognizes an extracellular epitope of murine CD8a (32-34 kDa; alpha chain of the CD8 antigen).
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
100 mM Sodium Phosphate (pH 7.4), 100 mM NaCl, 50 mM Sucrose, 1.5% BSA and 0.01% Thimerosal
Storage:
-20C or colder
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Donkey anti-sheep IgG (H&L) is a HRP conjugated secondary antibody which binds to sheep IgG (H&L). It is especially adsorbed against human, mouse, rabbit IgG. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase sheep IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on sheep IgG and with the light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Hamster IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on hamster IgG · light chains on all hamster immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin hamster serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Fluorescent proteins, like EBFP, can be used as protein "tags" to study the subcellular localization of proteins and/or their translocation upon stimulation and/or as markers for transfections in transient and stable expression systems.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at 2-8 C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
BFP, GFP, YFP
Immunogen:
Recombinant EBFP (NCBI accession number AX_766758 REGION: 1-717, expression vector pGEX-1N), expressed in E.coli.
Immunoglobulin Protein A purified in a 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate buffer, with 2 mg of BSA.
Reconstitution:
Recommended antibody concentration: 0.5 mg/ml (when dissolved at 0.5 mg/ml, the BSA concentration will be 1%). Recommended solvent; 100 mM PBS or Tris-HCl, pH 7.0 •Additional sodium azide ( up to 0.05%) is recommended for long term storage. •For a 0.5 mg/ml antibody concentration in 1% BSA, dissolve in 200 μl buffer.
Fluorescent proteins, like BFP, can be used as protein "tags" to study the subcellular localization of proteins and/or their translocation upon stimulation and/or as markers for transfections in transient and stable expression systems.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at 2-8 C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
BFP
Immunogen:
Recombinant EBFP (NCBI accession number AX_766758 REGION: 1-717, expression vector pGEX-1N), expressed in E.coli.
Immunoglobulin Protein A purified in a 10 mM ammonium bicarbonate buffer, with 2 mg of BSA.
Reconstitution:
Recommended antibody concentration: 0.5 mg/ml (when dissolved at 0.5 mg/ml, the BSA concentration will be 1%). Recommended solvent; 100 mM PBS or Tris-HCl, pH 7.0 •Additional sodium azide ( up to 0.05%) is recommended for long term storage. •For a 0.5 mg/ml antibody concentration in 1% BSA, dissolve in 200 μl buffer.
The antibody HEB-29 reacts with human blood group B. Agglutination test + B, A1B, A2B. The specifity of the antibody HEB-29 was confirmed by comparison of specifity and reactivity to standard reagent using >5 000 samples of blood.
The antibody HE-24 distinguishes blood group A1B from A2B. The specifity of the antibody HE-24 was verified on >1000 samples of blood. Agglutination test A1, A1B.
The mouse monoclonal antibody HE-10 agglutinates erythrocytes of group A, and is excellent as a tumour marker in patients of blood group B and 0. It does not agglutinate erythrocytes of group B and 0. Study with specific oligosaccharides showed that the antibody HE-10 reacts with A and H antigens with chain types 3 and 4 and it does not react with A disaccharide, A trisaccharide, A type 1, A type 2, ALeb. The antibody HE-10 does not react with normal tissue sections of donors with blood group B and 0 but it reacts specifically with malignant tissues.
Human blood group A antigen belongs to a group of carbohydrate determinants carried on both glycolipids and glycoproteins; it is detected on erythrocytes and certain epithelial cells. The antibody HE-193 recognizes human blood group A (monofucosyl and difucosyl A antigens with chain types 1 and 2, A antigens with chain types 3, 4, 5, 6) and Forssman antigen.
Human blood group A antigen belongs to a group of carbohydrate determinants carried on both glycolipids and glycoproteins; it is detected on erythrocytes and certain epithelial cells. The antibody HE-195 recognizes human blood group A including weak variants A3 , AX , A3B, AXB. The specifity of antibody HE-195 was confirmed by comparison of specifity and reactivity to standard reagent using >5.000 samples of blood. Agglutination test A1, A1B, A2B.
10mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.5 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.6
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on llama IgG · light chains on all llama immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin llama serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · serum proteins from bovine, human, or mouse · IgG from human or mouse
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · serum proteins from bovine, human, or mouse · IgG from human or mouse
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on llama IgG · light chains on all llama immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin llama serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Product is stable for up to 4 weeks at 2-8°C after rehydration. For extended storage after rehydration, add an equal volume of glycerol and store at -20°C.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · serum proteins from bovine, human, or mouse · IgG from human or mouse
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Trademark:
DyLight® is a trademark of Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Sheep IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG · light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
CKMM can be found in human heart and is an important marker of important serum marker myocardial infarction. Alternative names: creatine kinase M-chain, M-CK.
Affinity purified using solid phase human CKMM. Antibody concentration is > 4.5 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0).Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified using solid phase human CKMM.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Affinity purified using solid phase human plasminogen. Antibody concentration is > 4.5 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0).Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen Affinity purified using solid phase human Plasminogen.
Molecular Weight:
95 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
The Fast AP One-Step Polymer anti-Mouse/Rabbit is designed for the qualitative detection of antigens in fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections, in frozen tissue sections, and in cytological samples. It was developed for use in combination with mono- and polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from mice or rabbit. The kit can be used for examining tissues fixed in different solutions, e.g. formalin (neutrally buffered), B5, Bouin, ethanol, or HOPE. It is intended for in vitro diagnostic use.
The purpose of the immunohistochemical staining is to make tissue and cell antigens visible. The Fast AP One-Step Polymer anti-Mouse/Rabbit is a highly sensitive detection reagent intended for use in immunohistochemistry and immunocytochemistry. The enzyme polymer consists of several molecules of secondary antibodies covalently bound to several molecules of alkaline phosphatase (AP). Visualisation occurs via an enzymesubstrate reaction in the presence of a colorising reagent which permits microscopical analysis. The test system is suitable for the detection of mono- and polyclonal primary antibodies and sera obtained from mice or rabbit. Cross-reactivity with primary antibodies from rat has been observed. In contrast to other detection techniques, which often use the streptavidin-biotin system the Fast AP One-Step Polymer anti-Mouse/Rabbit avoids the problem of background staining caused by endogenous biotin in the tissue.
Principle of method:
Paraffin-embedded tissue sections are first deparaffinised and rehydrated. Background staining caused by unspecific binding of the primary antibody or the secondary antibody in the AP OneStep Polymer is minimized by incubation with a protein blocking solution. This step can be omitted if the primary antibodies are diluted in an appropriate buffer. The next step is incubation with the specific primary antibody. After washing, the AP One-Step Polymer is applied and incubated. Any excess of unbound polymer is thoroughly washed away after incubation. The addition of the chromogenic substrate starts the enzymatic reaction of the alkaline phosphatase which leads to colour precipitation where the primary antibody is bound. The colour can be observed with a light microscope. The chromogen used determines the colour. The chromogen Permanent AP Red leads to the formation of a magentared product of reaction at the place of the target antigen.
Reagents provided:
6 ml Fast AP One-Step Polymer anti-Mouse/Rabbit (ready-to-use) Substrate systems recommended: Permanaent AP Red kit Materials required but not supplied Positive and negative control tissue Xylene or suitable substitutes Ethanol, distilled H2O Reagents for enzyme digestion or heat pre-treatment Wash buffer PBS or TBS Blocking Solution (for protein blocking, optional) Pink PAP Pen Primary antibody (user-defined) Primary antibody diluent Negative control reagent Chromogenic substrate Counter stain solution Mounting medium Cover slips
Storage and handling:
The solution should be stored at 2-8°C without further dilution. Please store the reagent in a dark place and do not freeze it. Under these conditions the solution is stable up to the expiry date. It should not be used after the expiry date. A positive and a negative control have to be carried out in parallel to the test material. If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the reagent, please contact our technical support
Reagent preparation:
Reagents should be at room temperature when used. Deparaffinise and rehydrate paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Pre-treatment (optional) with HIER (Heat Induced Epitope Retrieval) or enzymatic digestion. Tissue sections have to be completely covered with the different reagents in order to avoid drying out.
Procedure:
1. Blocking Solution (This step is optional.) 5 min. 2. Washing with wash buffer 1 x 2 min. 3. Primary antibody (optimally diluted) or negative control reagent 30-60 min. 4. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 5 min. 5. AP One-Step Polymer anti-Mouse/Rabbit 30 Min. 6. Washing with wash buffer 3 x 2 min. 7. Permanent AP Red, 10-20 min. (Controlling the colour intensity via light microscope is recommended.) 8. Stopping the reaction with distilled H2O when the desired colour intensity is attained 9. Counterstaining and blueing 10. Mounting: permanent or aqueous with Permanent AP Red Kit
Expected results:
During the reaction of the substrate with alkaline phosphatase in the presence of a chromogen, a coloured precipitate is formed at the location of the bound primary antibody. This reaction only takes place if the target antigen is existent in the tissue. The chromogen used determines the colour of the precipitate. The analysis is carried out using a light microscope.
Trouble shooting:
If you observe unusual staining or other deviations from the expected results which could possibly be caused by the reagents, please read these instructions carefully, contact our technical support. No staining on an actually positive control slide: 1. Reagents were not used in the proper order. 2. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. 3. Bleaching because chromogen and mounting medium are incompatible. 4. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. Try a pre-treatment such as heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion. If you used a pre-treatment it should be extended. 5. Primary antibody not from mouse or rabbit but from a different species. 6. The antigen/epitope was not stable in the fixation and/or pre-treatment procedure used. Try another fixation or pre-treatment. Weak staining: 1. Inadequate fixation or overfixation. 2. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 3. The antigen/epitope in the tissue was insufficiently accessible to the primary antibody. If you used heat pre-treatment or enzyme digestion it should be extended. 4. Excessive incubation with Blocking Solution or insufficient washing after this step. 5. Too much wash buffer remains on the slides after washing, diluting the reagents applied in the next step. 6. Incubation times were too short or primary antibody concentration too low. 7. Chromogenic substrate solution was too old. Nonspecific background staining or overstaining: 1. Incomplete deparaffinisation. 2. Excessive tissue adhesive on slides. 3. Insufficient washing especially after the incubation with the enzyme polymer or the chromogenic substrate solution. These washings are critical. 4. Tissue was allowed to (partially) dry out with reagents on. 5. Unspecific binding of the primary antibody. Please use Blocking Solution or dilute the primary antibody in appropriate diluents. 6. Incubation time of the primary antibody was too long or primary antibody concentration too high. 7. Incubation time of the chromogenic substrate solution was too long or reaction temperature too high (e.g. if temperature in the laboratory is high).
Quality Control:
We recommend carrying out a positive and a negative control with every staining run. The positive control permits the validation of appropriate processing of the sample. If the negative control has a positive result, this points to unspecific staining.
Performance characteristics:
Studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the kit reagents. The product has been found to be suitable for the intended use
Limitations of procedure:
Immunohistochemistry is a complex method in which histological as well as immunological detection methods are combined. Tissue processing and handling prior to immunostaining, for example variations in fixation and embedding or the inherent nature of the tissue can cause inconsistent results (Nadji and Morales, 1983). Inadequate counterstaining and mounting can influence the interpretation of the results. The colour intensity of the reaction product can decrease with time, especially when exposed to light. Sanbio guarantees that the product will meet all requirements described from its shipping date until its expiry date, as long as the product is correctly stored and utilized. No additional guarantees can be given. Under no circumstances shall Sanbio be liable for any damages arising out of the use of the reagent provided.
Precautions:
Use by qualified personnel only. Wear protective clothing to avoid eye, skin or mucous membrane contact with the reagents. In case of a reagent coming into contact with a sensitive area, wash the area with large amounts of water. Microbial contamination of the reagents must be avoided, since otherwise non-specific staining might appear. ProClin 300 is used for stabilisation. A Material safety data sheet (MSDS) is available upon request.
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.25 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.6
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.5 ml of deionized water and centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, prepare small aliquots and store at -20 °C . For storage at 2-8 °C, add a preservative to prevent growth of bacteria.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · F(ab)2 fragment of Human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin Human serum proteins · Fc Fragment of Human IgG · Serum Proteins from Bovine, Horse, or Mouse
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Goat anti-Human IgG Fc, F(ab)'2 Fragment, HRP conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, horse, mouse or rabbit serum proteins, mouse IgG1 is a secondary antibody, conjugated to HRP, which binds to human IgG Fc, F(ab)'2 Fragment in immunological assays.
Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on human IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins • light chains on all human immunoglobulins • human IgG F(ab)'2 fragment • mouse IgG1 • serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit .
Goat anti-Human IgG Fc, ALP conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human IgA + IgM, bovine, horse, mouse or rabbit serum proteins is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP, which binds to human IgG Fc in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgG .Antibody is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on human IgG .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins • light chains on all human immunoglobulins • human IgA or IgM • serum proteins from bovine, mouse, or rabbit .
Hamster IgG purified contains Protein G purified hamster IgG from normal serum, e.g. serum of non immunized animals and is excellent for use as blocking reagent in immunoassays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C.
Host Animal:
Hamster
Species Reactivity:
Hamster IgG
Applications:
For use as a standard or control in most immunoassay formats
Total IgG. Protein G purified in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. Contains 0.05 % sodium azide.
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.
Chicken anti-Mouse IgG (H&L), min. cross-reactivity to human or rabbit IgG/serum proteins is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified chicken IgY.
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG .Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins • IgG/serum from human or rabbit .
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE.Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgM.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2. 0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide is added as a preservative.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgM • light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins .Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins .
Goat anti-human IgM, chain, F(ab)'2 fragment is a HRP conjugated secondary antibody which is reacting with human IgM, chain, F(ab)'2. Min. cross-reactivity to human IgG or IgA. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with IgG or IgA immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Donkey anti-Sheep IgG (H&L), DyLight 800 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human,mouse, or rabbit IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to Sheep IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Sheep IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Sheep IgG, whole molecule
Applications:
immunofluorescence (IF), IImmunohistochemisty (IHC), Western blot (WB)
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG, light chains on all sheep immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins, IgG from human, mouse or rabbit.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-Rat IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment - DyLight 550 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human, mouse lgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 550, which binds to all rat IgG (H&L), F(ab) fragment in immunological assays.DyLight 550 has Amax = 562 nm, Emax = 576 nm. Antibodies are are affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG (H&L).DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 0,5 mg of antibody in 0,55 ml of sterile water add 0,55 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG light chains on all rat immunoglobulins.No reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins IgG from human or mouse.
Application Details:
1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0,15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7,2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0,05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative
Donkey anti-Rat IgG (H&L), DyLight 488 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human,mouse, rabbit or sheep IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Rat IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rat IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG, light chains on all rat immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins, IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit or sheep
Donkey anti-Rabbit IgG (H&L), DyLight 800 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human,mouse, rat or sheep IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to Rabbit IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rabbit IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG, light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rat or sheep
Donkey anti-Mouse IgG (H&L) - F(ab)'2 fragment, DyLight 800 Conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to Mouse IgG (H&L) - F(ab)'2 fragment in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Mouse IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 0,5 mg of antibody in 0,55 ml of sterile water add 0,55 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG, light chains on all mouse immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins
Donkey anti-Mouse IgG (H&L), DyLight 800 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, rabbit, rat or sheep IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to Mouse IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Mouse IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG, light chains on all mouse immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins, IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, rabbit, rat or sheep
Rabbit anti-goat IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment is a biotinylated secondary antibody which binds to goat IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L) is a secondary, ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated antibody which reacts with all mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is specially adsorbed against bovine,goat,human,rabbit and rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgE (ε chain), DyLight 800 Conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to human IgE (ε chain) in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Human IgEDyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Selected references:
Plundrich et al. (2019). Binding of peanut allergen Ara h 2 with Vaccinium fruit polyphenols. Food Chemistry Vol 284, 30 June 2019, Pages 287-295.
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (ε) chains on human IgENo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins, light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Goat anti-human IgA (α chain), DyLight 800 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, mouse, rabbit serum is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to human IgA (α chain) in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Human IgADyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (α) chains on human IgANo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins, light chains on all human immunoglobulins, serum proteins from bovine, mouse or rabbit
Goat anti-guinea pig IgG (H&L), DyLight 800 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit, rat, sheep Serum is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 800, which binds to Guinea pig IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 800 has Amax = 777 nm, Emax = 794 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Guinea Pig IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on guinea pig IgG, light chains on all guinea pig immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin guinea pig serum proteins, serum proteins from bovine, chicken, goat, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit, rat or sheep
Goat anti-human IgM ( chain), F(ab)'2 fragment is a FITC conjugated secondary antibody which binds to human IgM ( chain), F(ab)'2 fragment in immunological assays. Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase human IgM.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the chains on human IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment based on immunoelectrophoresis. No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Chicken anti-Rabbit IgG (H&L) - DyLight 488 Conjugate is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Rabbit IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 519 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rabbit IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Selected references:
Kovaleva et al. (2017). Regulation of Petunia Pollen Tube Growth by Phytohormones: Identification of Their Potential Targets. DOI:10.17265/2161-6256/2016.04.004. (immunolocalization)
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG, light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins
Goat anti-human IgE (ε chain) - DyLight 650 Conjugated is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 650, which binds to human IgE (ε chain) in immunological assays.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. Antibodies are are affinity purified using solid phase human IgE (ε chain).DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Immunogen:
purified human IgE (epsilon chain)
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Flow cytometry (FlowCyt), Immunofluorescence (IF), Western blot (WB)
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (ε) chains on human IgE (ε chain)No reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Donkey anti-Rat IgG (H&L) - DyLight 650 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human,mouse, rabbit or sheep IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 650, which binds to Rat IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rat IgGDyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rat IgG light chains on all rat immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit or sheep
Donkey anti-Rabbit IgG (H&L), DyLight 350 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human,mouse, rat or sheep IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 350, which binds to Rabbit IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 350 has Amax = 353 nm, Emax = 432 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rabbit IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG, light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rat or sheep
Donkey anti-Rabbit IgG (H&L) - DyLight 650 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human,mouse, rat or sheep IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 650, which binds to Rabbit IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rabbit IgGDyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rat or sheep
Donkey anti-Sheep IgG (H&L), DyLight 350 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human,mouse, or rabbit IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 350, which binds to Sheep IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 350 has Amax = 353 nm, Emax = 432 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Sheep IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG, light chains on all sheep immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins, IgG from human, mouse or rabbit.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rhamnogalacturonans (RGs) are pectic polysaccharides found in the cell wall, which contain a repeating dissacharides backbone:α-D-GalpA-(1,2)-α-L-Rhap-(1)
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Xyloglucans are polysaccharides commonly refered to as hemicelluloses found in the primary cell walls of vascular plants. This antibody binds to galactosylated side-chains of non-fucosylated xyloglucan-3, and appears to preferentially bind to the galactosylated side-chain closest to the reducing end of xyloglucan oligosaccharide sub-units (XLLG).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Xyloglucans are polysaccharides commonly refered to as hemicelluloses found in the primary cell walls of vascular plants. This antibody recognizes the glycan group of xyloglucan-2 in the non-fucosylated form.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
CCRC-M88 does not bind to XXXG, but does bind to other xyloglucan oligosaccharides, CCRC-M88 also binds to pectic polysaccharide preparations from several plants
Application Details:
Undiluted or at 1 : 10 (ELISA), (IF), (IHC)
Conjugation:
IgG1
Isotype:
IgG1
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pattathil et al. (2012). Immunological approaches to plant cell wall and biomass characterization: Glycome Profiling. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;908:61-72.doi: 0.1007/978-1-61779-956-3_6. Patathil et al. (2010). A comprehensive toolkit of plant cell wall glycan-directed monoclonal antibodies. Plant Physiol. 2010 Jun;153(2):514-25.doi: 10.1104/pp.109.151985.
Special application note:
Exact working dilution needs to be determined by end user
MerA (Mercuric reductase) is an oxidoreductase enzyme which converts toxic mercury ions into its more inert form. It is found in both aerobic and anaerobic envionments in the cytoplasm of many eubacteria. Alternative name: Hg(II) reductase.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -80°C.Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Rugh, C. L., et al. (1996) Mecuric ion reduction and resistance in transgenic Arabidopsis thaliana plants expressing a modified bacterial merA gene. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 93(8):3182-3187.Nazaret, S., et al. (1994) merA Gene Expression in Aquatic Environments Measured by mRNA Production and Hg(II) Volatilization. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Nov;60(11):4059-4065.
Special application note:
Exact working dilution needs to be determined by end user.This antibody recognizes Mercuric ion reductase of MerA.
Glucomannan is a water soluble polysaccharide which is found in secondary cell walls of some plant species.This antibody recognizes acetylated form of glucomannan.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pattathil et al. (2015). Insights into plant cell wall structure, architecture, and integrity using glycome profiling of native and AFEXTM-pre-treated biomass. J Exp Bot. Jul;66(14):4279-94.doi: 10.1093/jxb/erv107.
Xyloglucans are polysaccharides commonly referred to as hemicelluloses found in the primary cell walls of vascular plants. This antibody binds to α-Fuc-(1,2)-β-Gal glacan epitope of fucosylated xyloglucan.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Acer pseudoplatanus, Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
DicotsSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Arabinogalactans are polymers composed of arabinose and galactose monosaccharides. They exist in plants as free glycans or are attached to rhamnogalacturonan I or to protetein backbones. When attached to proteins they form arabinogalactan protein (AGP) which works as an intercellular signaling molecule. AGP also functions as a glue for sealing wounds in plants. Arabinogalactans can be used as an additive in food, and as a replacement for starch in food or pharmaceutical products. This pectic polysaccharide antibody belongs to the arabinogalactan 3 group of antibodies. Pectin consists of polysaccharides found in the primary cell wall of most plants which binds cells together in the middle lamella.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Galactomannans are polysaccharides composed of a mannose backbone with side groups of galactose. They are used in food industry as stabilizers which increase water viscosity.Galactomannan is a component of the cell wall of the mold Aspergillus, and is released during its growth. Therefore, detection of this compound in blood is clinically used to diagnose aspergillosis infections in humans.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and over 1 month at -80°C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus (TSWV) is a member of the viruses Tospovirusin, belonging to the family of Bunyviridae. This virus infects over 650 plant species in temperate/tropical regions, causing reduced vegetative growth and plant death. Crops such as tomatoes, watermelon, zucchinis, and peanuts are affected by this virus.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
-80°C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV)
Expected Species:
Other Bunyviridae or Tospoviruses
Immunogen:
Glycoprotein G1 of Tomato spotted wild tospovirus (TSWV)
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Glucuronoxylans are hemicellulosic plant cell wall polysaccharides which contains glucuronic acid and xylose.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Cornault et al. (2015). Monoclonal antibodies indicate low-abundance links between heteroxylan and other glycans of plant cell walls. Planta. 2015 ec;242(6):1321-34.doi: 10.1007/s00425-015-2375-4.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.This antibody is made using a complex pectic immunogen. It can recognise glucuronosyl substituted xylans and MeGlcA is not required for recognition.
Actin-related proteins (ARPs) are found in the nuclei of all eukaryotic cells, but their functions are generally understood only in the context of their presence in various yeast and animal chromatin-modifying complexes. Arabidopsis thaliana ARP6 is a clear homolog of other eukaryotic ARP6s, including Saccharomyces cerevisiae ARP6, which was identified as a component of the SWR1 chromatin remodeling complex. Arabidopsis ARP6 is localized to the nucleus during interphase but dispersed away from the chromosomes during cell division. ARP6 expression was observed in all vegetative tissues as well as in a subset of reproductive tissues. Null mutations in ARP6 caused numerous defects, including altered development of the leaf, inflorescence, and flower as well as reduced female fertility and early flowering in both long- and short-day photoperiods.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -80 C; Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
ARP6 of Arabidopsis thaliana, UniProt: Q8LGE3, TAIR: At3g33520
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunoflourescence (IF), Western blot (WB)
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Deal et al. (2005). The nuclear actin-related protein ARP6 is a pleiotropic developmental regulator required for the maintenance of FLOWERING LOCUS C expression and repression of flowering in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell Oct;17(10):2633-46. doi:10.1105/tpc.105.035196.
Mannan is one of the major constituent groups of hemicellulose in the wall of higher plants. It comprises linear or branched polymers derived from sugars such as D-mannose, D-galactose, and D-glucose.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
gum and acetylated mannan from Lycopersicum esculentum
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pattathil et al. (2015). Insights into plant cell wall structure, architecture, and integrity using glycome profiling of native and AFEXTM-pre-treated biomass. J Exp Bot. Jul;66(14):4279-94.doi: 10.1093/jxb/erv107.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants, ferns and mosses
Immunogen:
Polysaccharide Arabinogalactan-protein (AGP) from Oryza sativa
Antibody is recognizing carbohydrate epitope containing Β-linked glucuronic acid.
Application Details:
1:10 (ELISA, IF)
Conjugation:
IgM
Isotype:
IgM
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Stacey et al. (1990). Patterns of expression of the JIM4 arabinogalactan-protein epitope in cell cultures and during somatic embryogenesis in Daucus carota L Planta. 1990 Jan;180(2):285-92.doi: 10.1007/BF00194009. Knox et al.(1991). Developmentally regulated epitopes of cell surface arabinogalactan proteins and their relation to root tissue pattern formation. Plant J. 1991 ov;1(3):317-326.doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313X.1991.t01-9-00999.x.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.This antibody is made to rice arabinogalactan-proteins (AGPs) and it recognizes a carbohydrate epitope containing B-linked glucuronic acid. In competitive inhibition ELISAs antibody binding to gum arabic was inhibited (50%) by 70 mg/ml 1-O-methyl-B-D-GlcA. The binding of the antibody to AGPs can be fully inhibited by 10 mM 1-O-methyl-B-D-GlcA.
Rhamnogalacturonans (RGs) are pectic polysaccharides found in the cell wall, which contain a repeating dissacharides backbone:α-D-GalpA-(1,2)-α-L-Rhap-(1)
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Xylans are polysaccharides and belong to a group of hemicelluloses found in cell walls of plants and in red and green algae. Their backbones are built by beta-1,4-linked xylosyl residues.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Betula sp., Eucalyptus sp., Populus sp., Sorghum sp., Triticum sp.
Expected Species:
Higher plantsSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Marcus et al. (2010). Restricted access of proteins to mannan polysaccharides in intact plant cell walls. Plant J. 2010 Oct;64(2):191-203.doi:0.1111/j.1365-313X.2010.04319.x.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.No cross-reactivity with other polymersThis antibody recognises B-linked mannan polysaccharides of plant cell walls. LM21 binds effectively to B-(1-4)-manno-oligosaccharides from DP2 to DP5.
Arabinogalactans are polymers composed of arabinose and galactose monosaccharides. They exist in plants as free glycans or are attached to rhamnogalacturonan I or to protetein backbones. When attached to proteins they form arabinogalactan protein (AGP) which works as an intercellular signaling molecule. AGP also functions as a glue for sealing wounds in plants. Arabinogalactans can be used as an additive in food, and as a replacement for starch in food or pharmaceutical products.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Xylans are polysaccharides and belong to a group of hemicelluloses found in cell walls of plants and in red and green algae. Their backbones are built by beta-1,4-linked xylosyl residues.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Avena sativa
Expected Species:
Higher plantsSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Xylans are polysaccharides and belong to a group of hemicelluloses found in cell walls of plants and in red and green algae. Their backbones are built by beta-1,4-linked xylosyl residues.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Pectins are the major polysaccharides that build pectic matrix of plant primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants, ferns and mosses
Immunogen:
Pectic polysaccharide, alpha-1,5-arabinan, This antibody was isolated from a high throughput screen of many antibodies generated by immunization with a pectic fraction,
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Verhertbruggen et al. (2009). Developmental complexity of arabinan polysaccharides and their processing in plant cell walls. Plant J. 2009 Aug;59(3):413-25.doi: 0.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03876.x. Moller et al. (2008). High-throughput screening of monoclonal antibodies against plant cell wall glycans by hierarchical clustering of their carbohydrate microarray. inding profiles Glycoconj J. 2008 Jan;25(1):37-48. doi: 10.1007/s10719-007-9059-7.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.Antibody recognition of arabinans increases with arabinofuranosidase action. Binds to a specific subset of pectic arabinans, and to longer stretches of 1,5-linked arabinosyl residues that are likely to be more abundant in unbranched arabinans.
Xyloglucans are polysaccharides commonly refered to as hemicelluloses found in the primary cell walls of vascular plants. This antibody binds to galactosylated side-chains of non-fucosylated xyloglucan-5, and appears to preferentially bind to the galactosylated side-chain closest to the reducing end of xyloglucan oligosaccharide sub-units (XXLG, XLLG).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
CCRC-M48 binds to galactosylated side-chains of non-fucosylated xyloglucan, and appears to preferentially bind to the galactosylated side-chain closest to the reducing end of xyloglucan oligosaccharide sub-units (XXLG, XLLG)
Application Details:
Undiluted or 1 : 10 (ELISA), (IHC), (IF)
Conjugation:
IgG1
Isotype:
IgG1
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Exact working dilution needs to be determined by end user
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Homogalacturonan is a pectic polysaccharide of alpha-1,4 linked galacturonic acid residues. Pectin contains a complex set of polysaccharides that can be found in many primary cell walls
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Zhang et al. (2022) Mutation of CESA1 phosphorylation site influences pectin synthesis and methylesterification with a role in seed development, Journal of Plant Physiology, 2022, 153631, ISSN 0176-1617, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2022.153631.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium AzideThe antibody recognizes a partially methyl-estrified epitope of HG which results from non-blockwise de-estrification processes. The antibody does not bind to un-estrified homogalacuronan.
Rhamnogalacturonans (RGs) are pectic polysaccharides found in the cell wall, which contain a repeating dissacharides backbone:α-D-GalpA-(1,2)-α-L-Rhap-(1)The antibody was raised against seed mucilage/MeBSA complex and binds to Rha-(1,4)-GalA-(1,2)-Rha-(1,4)-GalA-(1,2)-Rha-(1,4) pectic backbone.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
DicotsSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
CCRC-M35 binds to the backbone of rhamnogalacturonan I and requires at least two unbranched disaccharide repeats for binding, CCRC-M35 does not bind to branched sections of the backbone and is not sensitive to the identity of the sugar at the non-reducing terminus
Application Details:
Undiluted or at 1 : 10 (ELISA), (IHC), (IF)
Conjugation:
IgM
Isotype:
IgM
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pattathil et al. (2012). Immunological approaches to plant cell wall and biomass characterization: Glycome Profiling. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;908:61-72.doi: 0.1007/978-1-61779-956-3_6. Patathil et al. (2010). A comprehensive toolkit of plant cell wall glycan-directed monoclonal antibodies. Plant Physiol. 2010 Jun;153(2):514-25.doi: 10.1104/pp.109.151985.
Special application note:
Exact working dilution needs to be determined by end user
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Homogalacturonan is a pectic polysaccharide of alpha-1,4 linked galacturonic acid residues. Pectin contains a complex set of polysaccharides that can be found in many primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Yu et al. (2023) Reduction of pectin may decrease the embryogenicity of grapevine (Vitis vinifera) pro-embryonic masses after 10 years of in vitro culture, Scientia Horticulturae,Volume 309,2023,111690,ISSN 0304-4238,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111690.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium AzideHas no known cross-reactivity with other polymers.Binds to paritally methyl esterified homogalacturonan and can also bind to un-esterified homogalacturonan.
Rhamnogalacturonans (RGs) are pectic polysaccharides found in the cell wall, which contain a repeating dissacharides backbone:α-D-GalpA-(1,2)-α-L-Rhap-(1)
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Homogalacturonan (HG) is a pectic polysaccharide, composed of α-1,4 linked galacturonic acid residues. Pectin consists of complex net of polysacchari.des which are found in the primary cell walls of terrestial plants and are enriched in non-woody parts. Pectin acts as an extracellular glue which binds cells together.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and over 1 month at -80°C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Homogalacturonan (HG) backbone-1 clade of antibodies and binds to a de-esterified ?-1,4 linked homogalcturonan (HG) epitope (DP>4)
This antibody binds to a de-esterified ?-1,4 linked homogalcturonan epitope with a degree of polymerizaion of 4 or more, It does not bind to a homogalacturonan trimer
Application Details:
1:10 (IHC)
Conjugation:
IgG1
Isotype:
IgG1
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pattathil et al. (2012). Immunological approaches to plant cell wall and biomass characterization: Glycome Profiling. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;908:61-72.doi: 0.1007/978-1-61779-956-3_6. Patathil et al. (2010). A comprehensive toolkit of plant cell wall glycan-directed monoclonal antibodies. Plant Physiol. 2010 Jun;153(2):514-25.doi: 10.1104/pp.109.151985.
Special application note:
This antibody recognises fully de-esterified ?-1,4 linked homogalcturonan (HG) epitope with a degree of polymerization (DP) of four or higher (DP>4), Does not recognize a homogalacturonan trimer
Arabinogalactans are polymers composed of arabinose and galactose monosaccharides. They exist in plants as free glycans or are attached to rhamnogalacturonan I or to protetein backbones. When attached to proteins they form arabinogalactan protein (AGP) which works as an intercellular signaling molecule. AGP also functions as a glue for sealing wounds in plants. Arabinogalactans can be used as an additive in food, and as a replacement for starch in food or pharmaceutical products. This pectic polysaccharide antibody belongs to the arabinogalactan-4 group of antibodies. Pectin consists of polysaccharides found in the primary cell wall of most plants which binds cells together in the middle lamella.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Xylan is a group of hemicelluloses in plant cells walls and can also be found in some algae.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
Xylans are polysaccharides and belong to a group of hemicelluloses found in cell walls of plants and in red and green algae. Their backbones are built by beta-1,4-linked xylosyl residues.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Zea mays
Expected Species:
Higher plantsSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Xyloglucan is a hemiceullose or polysaccharide that can be found in the primary cell wall.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pedersen et a. (2012). Versatile high resolution oligosaccharide microarrays for plant glycobiology and cell wall research. J Biol Chem. 2012 Nov 6;287(47):39429-38.doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.396598.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Pectins are the major polysaccharides that build pectic matrix of plant primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Verhertbruggen et al. (2009). Developmental complexity of arabinan polysaccharides and their processing in plant cell walls. Plant J. 2009 Aug;59(3):413-25.doi: 0.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03876.x.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.Reacts with polysaccharide, rhamnogalacturonan-I (RG-I) The binding could be sensitive to galactosidase action and the epitope could involve galactosyl residue(s) on the rhamnogalacturonan backbones.Recognizes a epitope associated with arabinans and can be generated by arabinofuranosidase action and the loss of arabinosyl residues.
Actin-related proteins (ARPs) are found in the nuclei of all eukaryotic cells, but their functions are generally understood only in the context of their presence in various yeast and animal chromatin-modifying complexes. Arabidopsis ARP8 shows 30 and 29% amino acid identity to yeast actin and Arabidopsis ACT2 in the regions of alignment, respectively. Because it is not closely related to yeast or human ARP8 and shows similar weak homology to yeast ARP8 and ARP9, the Arabidopsis ARP8 is considered a plant-specific orphan ARP.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -80 C; Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Antibody is recognizing following epitope, amino acids 447-471: SNLSIFPGPWCITRKQFRRKSRLMWThis antibody is recognizing the full-length 52 kDa recombinant ARP8 protein expressed in Escherichia coli as well as endogenous ARP8 of identical molecular weight in Arabidopsis thaliana extracts from different tissues: all vegetative and reproductive organs examined including seedlings, roots and siliques, with higher concentrations of the protein detected in developing flower buds and flowers within the inflorescence.
Application Details:
assay dependent
Conjugation:
IgG1
Isotype:
IgG1
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant
Molecular Weight:
52 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Kandasamy et al. (2008). ACTIN-RELATED PROTEIN8 encodes an F-box protein localized to the nucleolus in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell Physiol. 49(5):858-63. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcn053.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Homogalacturonan is a pectic polysaccharide of alpha-1,4 linked galacturonic acid residues. Pectin contains a complex set of polysaccharides that can be found in many primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pan, Li, Liu, Qi et al. (2023) Multi-microscopy techniques combined with FT-IR spectroscopy reveals the histological and biochemical causes leading to fruit texture difference in oriental melon (Cucumis melo var. Makuwa Makino), Food Chemistry,Volume 402, 2023,134229, ISSN 0308-8146, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134229.(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814622021914)Marcus et al. (2010). Restricted access of proteins to mannan polysaccharides in intact plant cell walls. Plant J. 2010 Oct;64(2):191-203.doi: 0.1111/j.1365-313X.2010.04319.x.Verhertbruggen et al. (2009). An extended set of monoclonal antibodies to pectic homogalacturonan. Carbohydr Res. 2009 Sep 28;344(14):1858-62.doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2008.11.010.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.Has no known cross-reactivity with other polymers.Binds to unesterified homogalacturonan.The antibody recognizes a range of homogalacturonan samples but binds strongly to un-esterified homogalacturonan.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Xyloglucan is a hemiceullose or polysaccharide that can be found in the primary cell wall.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Ruprecht et al. (2017). A Synthetic Glycan Microarray Enables Epitope Mapping of Plant Cell Wall Glycan-Directed Antibodies. Plant Physiol. 2017 Nov;175(3):1094-1104. doi: 10.1104/pp.17.00737.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium AzideReacts with the XXXG motif of land plants xyloglucan. This antibody is directed toward the nonreducing end, with the requirement for the second to last Glc to be substituted with an a-1,6-linked Xyl Ruprecht et al. (2017).
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants, ferns and mosses,Higher plants, ferns and mosses
Pedersen et a. (2012). Versatile high resolution oligosaccharide microarrays for plant glycobiology and cell wall research. J Biol Chem. 2012 Nov 6;287(47):39429-38.doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.396598.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium AzideReacts with grasses, sugar beet and spinach feruloyated polysaccharides. No cross-reactivity with non-feruloylated polymers outside these taxonomic groups
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Homogalacturonan is a pectic polysaccharide of alpha-1,4 linked galacturonic acid residues. Pectin contains a complex set of polysaccharides that can be found in many primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Verhertbruggen et al. (2009). An extended set of monoclonal antibodies to pectic homogalacturonan. Carbohydr Res. 2009 Sep 28;344(14):1858-62.doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2008.11.010.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.No known cross-reactivity with other polymers.Binds to partially methyl esterified homogalacturonan but can also bind to un-esterified homogalacturonan
Xyloglucans are polysaccharides commonly refered to as hemicelluloses found in the primary cell walls of vascular plants. This antibody recognizes the glycan group of xyloglucan-1 in the non-fucosylated form.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Solanum lycopersicum
Expected Species:
DicotsSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
CCRC-M101 does not bind to XXXG, but does bind to other xyloglucan oligosaccharides, CCRC-M101 also binds to pectic polysaccharide preparations from several plants
Application Details:
Undiluted or at 1 : 10 (ELISA), (IF), (IHC)
Conjugation:
IgG1
Isotype:
IgG1
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pattathil et al. (2012). Immunological approaches to plant cell wall and biomass characterization: Glycome Profiling. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;908:61-72.doi: 0.1007/978-1-61779-956-3_6. Patathil et al. (2010). A comprehensive toolkit of plant cell wall glycan-directed monoclonal antibodies. Plant Physiol. 2010 Jun;153(2):514-25.doi: 10.1104/pp.109.151985.
Special application note:
Exact working dilution needs to be determined by end user
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Xyloglucan is a hemiceullose or polysaccharide that can be found in the primary cell wall.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pedersen et a. (2012). Versatile high resolution oligosaccharide microarrays for plant glycobiology and cell wall research. J Biol Chem. 2012 Nov 6;287(47):39429-38.doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.396598.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.Reacts with galactosylated XLLG oligosaccharide motif of plants xyloglucan.
MerB (organomercurial lysase) is an enzyme which converts toxic methyl mercury ions into less toxic form, catalyzing the chemical reaction of alkylmercury to alkane.Alternative names: Alkylmercury mercuric-lyase, Alkylmercury lyase, merBpe
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -80°C.Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Eubacteria
Immunogen:
Recombinant Mer B merBpe, encoding organomercurial lyase (MerB)
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Bizily, S. P., et al. (1999). Phytoremediation of methylmercury pollution: merB expression in Arabidopsis thaliana confers resistance to organomercurials. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 96(12). 6808-6813.
Special application note:
Exact working dilution needs to be determined by end user.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Homogalacturonan is a pectic polysaccharide of alpha-1,4 linked galacturonic acid residues. Pectin contains a complex set of polysaccharides that can be found in many primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Clausen et al. (2003). Synthetic methyl hexagalacturonate hapten inhibitors of anti-homogalacturonan monoclonal antibodies LM7, JIM5 and JIM7. Carbohydr Res. 003 Aug 12;338(17):1797-800.doi: 10.1016/s0008-6215(03)00272-6. Knox et al. (1990). Pectin esterification is spatially regulated both within cell walls and between developing tissues of root apices. Planta. 1990 Jul;181(4):512-21.doi: 0.1007/BF00193004.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium AzideHas no known cross-reactivity with other polymers.Binds to methyl esterified homogalacturonan.Does not bind to un-esterified homogalacturonan.This antibody is a good marker for pectic homogalacturonan.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Homogalacturonan is a pectic polysaccharide of alpha-1,4 linked galacturonic acid residues. Pectin contains a complex set of polysaccharides that can be found in many primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Andersen et al. (2016). Characterization of the LM5 pectic galactan epitope with synthetic analogues of -1,4-d-galactotetraose. Carbohydr Res. 2016 Dec ;436:36-40.doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2016.10.012. Jones et al. (1997). Development and validation of an in vitro model system to study peripheral sensory neuron development and injury. Sci Rep. 2018 Oct 29;8(1):15961. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-34280-3.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.No cross-reactivity with (1-3)-beta-D-galactans or (1-6)-beta-D-galactans.It recognizes a linear tetrasaccharide in (1-4)-beta-D-galactans.In ELISA (competitive inhibition), antibody is binding to: (1-4)-beta-D-galactan was inhibited (50%) by 58 g/ml (1-4)-beta-D-galactotetraose and by 0.7 g/ml lupin (1-4)-beta-D-galactan.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Pectins are the major polysaccharides that build pectic matrix of plant primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
Willam et al. (2004). A xylogalacturonan epitope is specifically associated with plant cell detachment. Planta. 2004 Feb;218(4):673-81.doi: 0.1007/s00425-003-1147-8.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.No known cross-reactivity with other polymers.Does not bind to all xylogalacturonans
Tomato spotted wilt tospovirus (TSWV) is a member of the viruses Tospovirusin, belonging to the family of Bunyviridae. This virus infects over 650 plant species in temperate/tropical regions, causing reduced vegetative growth and plant death. Crops such as tomatoes, watermelon, zucchinis, and peanuts are affected by this viruse.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
-80°C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (TSWV)
Expected Species:
Other Bunyviridae or Tospoviruses
Immunogen:
Glycoprotein G2 of Tomato spotted wild tospovirus (TSWV)
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Extensins are a family of flexuous, rodlike, hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins (HRGPs) of the plant cell wall.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Davies et al. (2010). Induction of extracellular matrix glycoproteins in Brassica petioles by wounding and in response to Xanthomonas campestris. Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 1997 Sep;10(7):812-20.doi: 10.1094/MPMI.1997.10.7.812. Smallwood et al. (1995). An epitope of rice threonine- and hydroxyproline-rich glycoprotein is common to cell wall and hydrophobic plasma-membrane. Planta. 995;196(3):510-22.doi: 10.1007/BF00203651. glycoproteins
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.Generated to rice extensin hydroxyproline-rich glycoproteins (HRGPs). The antibody recognises an epitope that is carried by a range of HRGPs of the extensin class.
Xyloglucans are polysaccharides commonly refered to as hemicelluloses found in the primary cell walls of vascular plants. This antibody binds to galactosylated side-chains of non-fucosylated xyloglucan-3, and appears to preferentially bind to the galactosylated side-chain closest to the reducing end of xyloglucan oligosaccharide sub-units (XXXG).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
CCRC-M100 binds only to the xyloglucan sub-unit, XXXG, and shows no cross-reactivity with other xyloglucan sub-units tested, CCRC-M100 shows some cross-reactivity with sycamore pectic polysaccharides and linseed mucilage
Application Details:
Undiluted or at 1 : 10 (ELISA), (IF), (IHC)
Conjugation:
IgM
Isotype:
IgM
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pattathil et al. (2012). Immunological approaches to plant cell wall and biomass characterization: Glycome Profiling. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;908:61-72.doi: 0.1007/978-1-61779-956-3_6.
Special application note:
Exact working dilution needs to be determined by end user
Actin-related proteins (ARPs) are found in the nuclei of all eukaryotic cells, but their functions are generally understood only in the context of their presence in various yeast and animal chromatin-modifying complexes. Arabidopsis ARP8 shows 30 and 29% amino acid identity to yeast actin and Arabidopsis ACT2 in the regions of alignment, respectively. Because it is not closely related to yeast or human ARP8 and shows similar weak homology to yeast ARP8 and ARP9, the Arabidopsis ARP8 is considered a plant-specific orphan ARP.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -80 C; Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Brassica rapa, Camelina sativa, Capsella rubella, Eutrema salsugineum, Raphanus sativusSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Antibody is recognizing following epitope, amino acids 2-26: aa 2-ILKKVWG SVWNRSNSGKDLVNHQRA-26 This antibody is recognizing the full-length 52 kDa recombinant ARP8 protein expressed in Escherichia coli as well as endogenous ARP8 of identical molecular weight in Arabidopsis thaliana extracts from different tissues: all vegetative and reproductive organs examined including seedlings, roots and siliques, with higher concentrations of the protein detected in developing flower buds and flowers within the inflorescence.
Application Details:
assay dependent
Conjugation:
IgG1
Isotype:
IgG1
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant
Molecular Weight:
52 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Kandasamy et al. (2008). ACTIN-RELATED PROTEIN8 encodes an F-box protein localized to the nucleolus in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell Physiol. 49(5):858-63. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcn053.
Phytochrome is a photomorphogenically active pigment that modulates plant growth and development with respect to incident light intensity and wavelength distribution. It exists in two forms: an inactive, red-absorbing form (Pr),4 and an active far-red-absorbing form (Pfr). When either absorbs light, it is photoconverted to the other. Phytochrome is a dimeric, water-soluble, relatively labile chromoprotein with similar, if not identical, monomers of about 124 kDa each. It is also a relatively low abundance protein, even under the best of conditions. Genetic manipulation of phytochrome expression in plants leads to plants requiring less light and able to divert more energy to the production of fruits and seeds. For its physicochemical characterization, it has therefore been difficult to utilize techniques that require large quantitites of highly purified protein. Consequently, indirect methods for elucidating its structure/function relationships are especially important. These could also be applicable to fabaceae and closely related families.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -80 C; Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Avena sativa, Pisum sativum
Expected Species:
graminae, fabaceaeSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Phytochrome
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Competitive ELISA, Immunoflourescence (IF), Immunoprecipiation (IP), Western blot (WB)
Epitope for this antibody is located at 36 kDa from N-terminus and very near the site of chromophore attachment
Application Details:
assay dependent
Purity:
Cell culture supernatant
Molecular Weight:
124 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pratt et al. (1988). Mapping of antigenic domains on phytochrome from etiolated Avena sativa L. by immunoblot analysis of proteolytically derived peptides. Arch Biochem Biophys. 267(2):723-35. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(88)90081-1.Cordonnier et al. (1983). Production and purification of monoclonal antibodies to Pisum and Avena phytochrome. Planta. 158(4):369-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00397340.
Rhamnogalacturonans (RGs) are pectic polysaccharides found in the cell wall, which contain a repeating dissacharides backbone:α-D-GalpA-(1,2)-α-L-Rhap-(1)The antibody was raised against sycamore RG-I/MeBSA complex and binds to GalA1->4MeGalA1->4MeGalA1->4MeGalA1->4MeGalA1->4GalA pectic backbone.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pattathil et al. (2012). Immunological approaches to plant cell wall and biomass characterization: Glycome Profiling. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;908:61-72.doi: 0.1007/978-1-61779-956-3_6. Patathil et al. (2010). A comprehensive toolkit of plant cell wall glycan-directed monoclonal antibodies. Plant Physiol. 2010 Jun;153(2):514-25.doi: 10.1104/pp.109.151985.
Special application note:
Exact working dilution needs to be determined by end user, Epitope structure for carbohydrate antigen: trimer or larger of beta-(1,6)-Gal carrying one or more Ara residues of unknown linkage
Xyloglucan is a hemiceullose or polysaccharide that is found in the primary cell wall of all vascular plants. Xyloglucan binds to the surface of cellulose microfibrils and may link them together.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Homogalacturonan is a pectic polysaccharide of alpha-1,4 linked galacturonic acid residues. Pectin contains a complex set of polysaccharides that can be found in many primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Cell Culture Supernatant
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity known at the moment.
Selected references:
Pan, Li, Liu, Qi et al. (2023) Multi-microscopy techniques combined with FT-IR spectroscopy reveals the histological and biochemical causes leading to fruit texture difference in oriental melon (Cucumis melo var. Makuwa Makino), Food Chemistry,Volume 402, 2023,134229, ISSN 0308-8146, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134229.(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814622021914)Verhertbruggen et al. (2009). An extended set of monoclonal antibodies to pectic homogalacturonan. Carbohydr Res. 2009 Sep 28;344(14):1858-62.doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2008.11.010.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium AzideHas no known cross-reactivity with other polymers.Binds to methyl esterified homogalacturonan.Does not bind to un-esterified homogalacturonanl.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Pectins are the major polysaccharides that build pectic matrix of plant primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rat
Species Reactivity:
Higher plants, ferns and mosses
Immunogen:
Pectic polysaccharide (alpha-1,5-arabinan). This antibody was isolated from a high throughput screen of many antibodies generated by immunization with a pectic fraction.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium Azide.This antibody is recognizing a (1-5)-alpha-L-arabinan in a similar manner as an antibody to Pectic polysaccharide, alpha-1,5-arabinan (monoclonal, clone LM6). This antibody is an IgM isotype.
Galactomannans are polysaccharides composed of a mannose backbone with side groups of galactose. They are used in food industry as stabilizers which increase water viscosity.Galactomannan is a component of the cell wall of the mold Aspergillus, and is released during its growth. Therefore, detection of this compound in blood is clinically used to diagnose aspergillosis infections in humans.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and over 1 month at -80°C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Expected Species:
Guar and locust bean glycan group of galactomannan-1
Xylans are polysaccharides and belong to a group of hemicelluloses found in cell walls of plants and in red and green algae. Their backbones are built by beta-1,4-linked xylosyl residues.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Pectins are the major polysaccharides that build pectic matrix of plant primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Verhertbruggen et al. (2009). Developmental complexity of arabinan polysaccharides and their processing in plant cell walls. Plant J. 2009 Aug;59(3):413-25.doi: 0.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.03876.x.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium AzideNo cross-reactivity with gum arabic. The antibody recognises a linear pentasaccharide in (1-5)-α-L-arabinans. I many species it can also recognise pectic polysaccharides.In some species this antibody could recognize arabinogalactan-proteins (AGPs).In competitive inhibition ELISAs, antibody is binding to: (1-5)-α-L-arabinan was inhibited (50%) by 40 ng/ml (1-5)-α-L-arabinopentaose and 19 ng/ml (1-5)-α-L-arabinohexaose.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Xylan is a group of hemicelluloses in plant cells walls and can also be found in some algae.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
Xylans are polysaccharides and belong to a group of hemicelluloses found in cell walls of plants and in red and green algae. Their backbones are built by beta-1,4-linked xylosyl residues.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Antibody can be stored up to 1 month at 4 C, and at -80°Cfor up to 1 year. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG Fc, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgG Fc part in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human serum and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to the light chains or to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) F(ab)'2 fragment is a secondary antibody conjugated to biotin which binds to human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) F(ab)'2 fragment in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. Shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) F(ab)'2 fragment
Expected Species:
Human IgG Fc (two Heavy chains with constant domains) F(ab)'2 fragment
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to the light chains on human immunoglobulins, non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins or serum from bovine, mouse, rabbit based on immunoelectrophoresis.
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Biotin conjugate is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0,15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7,2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, Contains 0,05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative
Goat anti-human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) F(ab)'2 fragment is a secondary antibody conjugated to AP (Alkaline phosphatase) which binds to human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human IgG Fc (two heavy chains with constant domains)
Expected Species:
Human IgG Fc (two Heavy chains with constant domains)
Immunogen:
Purified human IgG
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA) , Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
This antibody reacts with the heavy (gamma) chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed with the light chains on human immunoglobulins, or non-immunoglobulin human serum or bovine, mouse or rabbit serum proteins or mouse and rabbit IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
ALP conjugate is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7,2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0,1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0,05 % (w/v) of sodium azide is added as preservative
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. This antibody, directed to branched galactan, is now a cell wall marker that can facilitate the study of vascular development across a range of different angiosperms.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Torode, O Neill, Marcus et al. (2018) Branched Pectic Galactan in Phloem-Sieve-Element Cell Walls: Implications for Cell Mechanics. Plant Physiol. 2018;176(2):1547-1558. doi:10.1104/pp.17.01568
Goat anti-rat IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP (Alkaline phosphatase) which binds to all donkey immunoglobulins in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Heavy chains on Rat IgG and with the light chains on all Rat immunoglobulins based on IEP
Expected Species:
Heavy chains on Rat IgG and with the Light chains on all Rat immunoglobulins based on IEP
Immunogen:
Purified Rat IgG, whole molecule
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA) , Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
This antibody is highly cross absorbed against mouse IgG, No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis, No reactivity is observed to human or mouse IgG based on immunoelecrophoresis,
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Li et al. (2022), The effects of Ni availability on H2 production and N2 fixation in a model unicellular diazotroph: The expression of hydrogenase and nitrogenase. Limnol Oceanogr, 67: 1566-1576. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12151
Special application note:
APL conjugate is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7,2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0,1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0,05 % (w/v) of sodium azide is added as preservative
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Marcus et al. (2010) Restricted access of proteins to mannan polysaccharides in intact plant cell walls, the plant joutnal, volume 64, Issue 2, October 2010
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Davies et al. (1997) Induction of extracellular matrix glycoproteins in Brassica petioles by wounding and in response to Xanthomonas campestris. Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 1997;10(7):812-820. doi:10.1094/MPMI.1997.10.7.812Wang. et al. (1995) The monoclonal antibody JIM19 modulates abscisic acid action in barley aleurone protoplasts. Planta 196, 271-276 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00201384
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C. Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Davies et al. (1997) Induction of extracellular matrix glycoproteins in Brassica petioles by wounding and in response to Xanthomonas campestris. Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 1997;10(7):812-820. doi:10.1094/MPMI.1997.10.7.812Wang. et al. (1995) The monoclonal antibody JIM19 modulates abscisic acid action in barley aleurone protoplasts. Planta 196, 271-276 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00201384
Rabbit anti-llama IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody conjugated to HRP, which binds to llama IgG (H&L) in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase llama IgG (H&L).
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C.For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1.1 ml of sterile water add 1.1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified llama IgG (H&L) AAQ19986
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western Blot (WB)
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Concentration: 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0)Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml. Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on llama IgG, light chains on all llama immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin llama serum proteins.This antibody will react with VHH of llama IgG's.
Rabbit anti-human IgM ( chain)is a secondary antibody conjugated to TRITC, which binds to human IgM in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human IgG (H&L). Tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate (TRITC) has Amax = 550 nm; Emax = 570 nm.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy chains on human IgM. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins light chains on all human immunoglobulins.
Rabbit anti-human IgM ( chain) is a secondary antibody conjugated to FITC, which binds to human IgM in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human IgG (H&L). Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate (FITC) has Amax = 494 nm; Emax = 518 nm.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 20-1 : 2000 for most applications
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (m) chains on human IgM. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins, light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Goat anti-human kappa (k) chain is a secondary antibody conjugated to biotin, which binds to human kappa chain in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human kappa chain.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. The shelf life is 1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 2000-1 : 20 000 (WB) 1 : 500 - 1 : 5 000 (IHC)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Selected references:
Reinhart et al. (2014). In search of expression bottlenecks in recombinant CHO cell lines-a case study. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2014 Feb 21.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.0 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7.2.1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: kappa (k) light chains on human immunoglobulins Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins, heavy chains on human immunoglobulins, lambda light chains on human immunoglobulins.
Goat anti-human kappa (k) chain is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP, which binds to human kappa chain in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified using solid phase human kappa chain.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This conjugate is suitable for all immunoassay applications, The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator, Suggested starting dilution(s): 1 : 500-1 : 2000 (IHC), 1 : 50 000-1 : 5 000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Special application note:
Purity of this preparation is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody concentration is 1.50 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0). Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2.5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) B, Protease/IgG free. Contains 0.05% (w/v) sodium azide as preservative of bacterial growth.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with:kappa (k) light chains on human immunoglobulins. Based on immunoelectrophoresis, no reactivity is observed to:non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins,heavy chains on human immunoglobulins, lambda light chains on human immunoglobulins.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), affinity purified is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine, goat, human, rabbit or rat IgG and highly adsorbed against rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Highly cross absorbed against rat IgG.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non- immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity was observed with IgG from bovine, goat, human, Rabbit or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG Fc, biotin conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgG Fc part in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against human serum and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains on goat immunoglobulins or to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG Fc,HRP conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgG Fc constant part in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human serum and affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or immunoglobulin light chains based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG Fc, Rhodamine (TRITC-tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgG Fc constant part in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibodies are affinity purified on solid phase goat IgG Fc.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator,
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or immunoglobulin light chains based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-human IgG Fc, F(ab)'2 fragment, FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgG Fc constant part in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against bovine,mouse,rabbit serum with a purify of >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains on human immunoglobulins or to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis. No reactivity is observed to bovine, mouse or rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. 1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free.
Goat anti-human IgE (epsilon chain) is a secondary antibody conjugated to AP (Alkaline phosphatase) which binds to human IgE (epsilon chain) in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C after reconstitution dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity, Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol, Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Goat
Species Reactivity:
Human Human IgE (epsilon chain)
Expected Species:
Human Human IgE (epsilon chain)
Immunogen:
purified human IgE
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
ALP conjugate is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7,2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0,1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0,05 % (w/v) of sodium azide is added as preservative
No reactivity is observed to the light chains or non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis
Application Details:
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified goat IgG.
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 0.05 % (w/v) of Sodium azide as preservative.Antibody concentration is 4.5 mg/ml.
Goat anti-rat IgG (H&L) is a F(ab)'2 fragment, of Rhodamine (TRITC - tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated secondary antibody which binds to all rat IgGs in immunological assays. TRITC has Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Antibody has been adsorbed against human and mouse IgG and its purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or IgG from human or mouse based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) is an ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated secondary antibody which binds all rabbit IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed againstbovine,goat,human,mouse,rat IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rabbit IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Wężowicz et al. (2017). Interactions of arbuscular mycorrhizal and endophytic fungi improve seedling survival and growth in post-mining waste. Mycorrhiza. 2017 Mar 20. doi: 10.1007/s00572-017-0768-x.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with: heavy chains on rabbit IgG light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins IgG from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat. Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-guinea pig IgG (H&L), DyLight 488 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit, rat, sheep Serum is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Guinea pig IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Guinea Pig IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on guinea pig IgG, light chains on all guinea pig immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin guinea pig serum proteins, serum proteins from bovine, chicken, goat, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rabbit, rat or sheep
Rabbit anti-goat IgG (H&L) is a F(ab)'2 fragment, of unconjugated, affinity purified secondary antibody which binds all goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against human,mouse,rat IgG and its purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or IgG from human, mouse or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-rat IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or to human or mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated, is a secondary antibodies which binds to all mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against human IgG/serum and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG (H&L) is a HRP conjugated F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which reactis with all goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against human,mouse and rat IgG. Its purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or IgG from human, mouse or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG (H&L) is a secondary antibody F(ab)'2 fragment, which binds to all goat IgGs in immunological assays and is FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated. Antibody is also specially adsorbed against human,mouse and rat IgG. FITC Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE, may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins or IgG from human, mouse or rat based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG (H&L),HRP conjugated is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to all goat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 0.5 mg of antibody in 0.55 ml of sterile water add 0.55 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA) , Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-rat IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to all rat IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibody is adsorbed against human,mouse IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or to human or mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgG + IgA + IgM, HRP conjugated is a F(ab)'2 fragment, of a secondary antibody which binds to human IgG+IgA+IgM in immunological assays. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 0.5 mg of antibody in 0.55 ml of sterile water add 0.55 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Wielkoszynski et al. (2018). Novel diagnostic ELISA test for discrimination between infections with Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2018 Dec;37(12):2301-2306. doi: 10.1007/s10096-018-3373-9.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG + IgA + IgM, and the light chains on all human immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgM, ( chain) is a F(ab)'2 fragment, of secondary antibody which binds to human IgM in immunological assays. Antibody is affinity purified and its purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Goat anti-rat IgG (H&L), F(ab)'2 fragment, biotin conjugated, is F(ab)'2 fragment, of a biotinylated secondary antibody which binds to all rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibody is adsorbed against human,mouse IgG and affinity purified on solid phase rat IgG. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis. Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or to human or mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Goat anti-mouse IgG Fc part, biotin conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to mous IgG Fc part in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Goat anti-human IgM, chain, is a F(ab)'2 fragment, of HRP conjugated secondary antibody which binds to human IgM, chain in immunological assays. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase human IgM.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 0,55 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment based on immunoelectrophoresis. No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG Fc is a secondary antibody to goat Fc part conjugated to HRP. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to the light chains or to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-human IgG Fc, is an adsorbed F(ab)'2 fragment of secondary antibody conjugated to Rhodamine (TRITC) which binds to human IgG Fc part. Antibodies are conjugated to tetramethylrhodamine-5-isothiocyanate (TRITC). Amax = 550 nm, Emax = 570 nm. Purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on human IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with the light chains on human immunoglobulins or to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.No reactivity is observed to bovine, mouse or rabbit serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7, 1% (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Rabbit anti-goat IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to ALP (Alkaline phosphatase) which binds to all goat immunoglobulins in immunological assays.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Goat IgG heavy and light chains (H&L)
Expected Species:
Goat IgG Heavy and Light chains (H&L)
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA) , Immunocytochemistry (ICC), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based in immunoelectrophoresis. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
ALP conjugate is supplied in 30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7,2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0,1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free, 0,05 % (w/v) of sodium azide is added as preservative
Donkey anti-Sheep IgG (H&L), DyLight 488 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to human,mouse, or rabbit IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Sheep IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Sheep IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 C, Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration,For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity, For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol, Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol, Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG, light chains on all sheep immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins, IgG from human, mouse or rabbit. Cross-reactivity to goat IgG has not been tested. BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like doneky serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Goat anti-human IgM ( chain), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to human IgM in immunological assays. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with:heavy ( ) chains on human IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin serum proteins human IgG.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.Concentration: 1.50 mg/ml (E 1% at 280 nm = 13.0)
Rabbit anti-mouse IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human serum and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse or human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rat IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgG in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse IgG. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or IgG from human or mouse based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rat IgG (H&L), biotin conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse IgG and affinity purified using solid phase rat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified IgG.
Special application note:
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or to human or mouse IgG based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-Mouse IgG (H&L), DyLight 488 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, rabbit, rat or sheep IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Mouse IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Mouse IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Selected references:
Maurya et al. (2017). Hedgehog signaling regulates ciliary localization of mouse odorant receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Oct 31;114(44):E9386-E9394. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1708321114.
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG, light chains on all mouse immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins, IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, rabbit, rat or sheep
Goat anti-human IgM ( chain), F(ab)'2 fragment, biotin conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to human IgM in immunological assays. Antibody purity is > 90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the mu chains on human IgM based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed with IgG, F(ab)'2 fragment based on immunoelectrophoresis. No reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative.
Goat anti-mouse IgG (H&L), ALP (alkaline phosphatase) conjugated, is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. Antibodies are adsorbed against human IgG/serum. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Non-diluted antibody is stable for 4 years at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins and human IgG/serum based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 30 mM triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM magnesium chloride, 0.1 mM zinc chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free , 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Rabbit anti-mouse IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated, is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are adsorbed against human serum and affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins, or human serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Donkey anti-Rabbit IgG (H&L), DyLight 488 Conjugated, min. cross-reactivity to bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human,mouse, rat or sheep IgG is a secondary antibody conjugated to DyLight 488, which binds to Rabbit IgG (H&L) in immunological assays.DyLight 488 has Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Antibodies are purified using solid phase Rabbit IgG (H&L)DyLight is a registered trade mark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidaries.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8°C. Product is stable for 4 weeks at 2-8°Cafter rehydration. For long time storage after reconstitution, dilute the antibody solution with glycerol to a final concentration of 50% glycerol and store as liquid at -20 °C, to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. For example, if you have reconstituted 1 mg of antibody in 1,1 ml of sterile water add 1,1 ml of glycerol. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C, If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard. Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water, Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Conjugate is present in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free. 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide is added as preservative.Based on immunoelectrophoresis, this antibody reacts with: heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG, light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulinsNo reactivity is observed to: non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins, IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, mouse, rat or sheep
Rabbit anti-goat IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to goat IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm.Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase goat IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on goat IgG and with the light chains on all goat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.BSA and milk have to be replaced by other blocking reagents, like donkey serum or commercial formulations which are free from bovine IgG.
Rabbit anti-mouse IgG (H&L), FITC (fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate) conjugated is a secondary antibody which binds to mouse IgGs in immunological assays. FITC has Amax = 494 nm, Emax = 518 nm. Fluor to protein ratio is 3-7 moles FITC per mole antibody. Antibodies are affinity purified using solid phase mouse IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Shelf life of this product is one year from date of receipt.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on mouse IgG and with the light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 1% (w/v) BSA, protease/IgG free and 0.05 % (w/v) sodium azide as preservative.
Goat anti-rat IgG (H&L), HRP conjugated, is a F(ab)'2 fragment of a secondary antibody which binds to rat IgGs in immunological assasys. Antibodies are adsorbed against human,mouse IgG and affinity purified. Antibody purity is >90% based on SDS-PAGE. Antibody solution may contain small amounts of intact IgG.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store non-diluted antibody at 2-8°C. For storage at -20 °C dilute antibody solution with an equal volume of glycerol to obtain final glycerol concentration of 50 % to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Such solution will not freeze in -20 °C. If you are using a 1:5000 dilution prior to diluting with glycerol, then you would need to use a 1:2500 dilution after adding glycerol. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard, Be sure to mix well but without foaming.
This antibody reacts with the heavy chains on rat IgG and with the light chains on all rat immunoglobulins based on immunoelectrophoresis.Minimum cross-reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin rat serum proteins or IgG from human or mouse.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 150 mM sodium chloride, pH 7.2, 10 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free and 0.1 % (v/v) Kathon CG is used as preservative. Use of sodium azide will inhibit enzymatic activity of horseradish peroxidase.
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Arabinogalactans can be found in plants as free glycans, or attached to rhamnogalacturonan-I or protein backbones.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term).
The antibody binds to the 10 kD eosinophil Major Basic Protein (MBP) of both resting and activated eosinophils in cytospins and frozen sections of bronchial and skin biopsies of allergic sites and normal sites and thus can be used as a "pan-eosinophil" marker. The antibody BMK-13 stains in frozen sections of bronchial biopsies from atopic asthmatics, rhinitics and normal non-atopic subjects, substantially higher counts of positive cells when compared to EG1, EG2 and chromotrope 2R. BMK-13 cross-reacts weakly with human basophils, which also contain low level of this protein. It does not cross-react with any other human protein or cell.
Novel Juice is a non-mutagenic fluorescent reagent that produces instant visualization of DNA bands upon Blue Light or UV illumination of agarose gels. Supplied in GeneDireXs 6X DNA Loading Buffer, Novel Juice can be used to prepare DNA markers and samples for loading on agarose or polyacrylamide gels. We believe Novel Juice is the most sensitive stain available for detecting double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). It also contains three tracking dyes (Bromophenol Blue, Xylene Cyanol FF, and Orange G) for visually tracking the DNA migration on your gel without illumination. It is a safe , non-hazardous alternative to Ethidum Bromide, having been independently tested.
Background Info:
[APPLICATION] (1) Vortex Novel Juice for 10 seconds prior to use. (2) Dilute 1 part Novel Juice with 5 parts DNA sample or ladder and mix. (3) Load sample and run according to your standard lab procedures. (4) After electrophoresis, remove the gel and place it on UV or a visible-light transilluminator to visualize the bands. (5) Gels can also be post-stained with Ethidium Bromide if desired.
Gel Stain, Ethidium Bromide Alternative, DNA stain, nucleic acid dye, nucleic acid stain, DNA dye
Additional Info:
Contains Tracking Dyes: Bromophenol Blue, Xylene Cyanol FF, and Orange G. Store at room temperature or at 4°C up to 12 months. For longer periods, store at -20°C. Novel Juice Dye is light sensitive and should be stored protected from light.
Papain (EC=3.4.22.2) is a cysteine protease which belongs to peptidase C1 family. Can cause an allergic reaction in humans. Alternative names: Papaya proteinase I, allergen= Car p 1.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Carica papaya
Expected Species:
Carica papaya
Immunogen:
native papain isolated and purified from Carica papaya
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
The IgG (7S) fraction is prepared from the antiserum by ammonium sulphate precipitation and ion exchange chromatography
Application Details:
1 : 1000-1 : 100 000 (ELISA), (IF), (IHC), (WB)
Purity:
Purified IgG in PBS.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1 ml of sterile destilled water
Molecular Weight:
38,9 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibody potency and purity has been evaluated by immunoelectrophoresis, single radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony), ELISA,immunoblotting and enzyme inhibition
Bromelain (EC=3.4.22.32) is a cysteine protease isolated from pineapple stem.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Ananas comosus
Expected Species:
Ananas comosus
Immunogen:
native bromelain isolated and purified from Ananas comosus
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
The IgG (7S) fraction is prepared from the antiserum by ammonium sulphate precipitation and ion exchange chromatography
Application Details:
1 : 1000-1 : 100 000 (ELISA), (IF), (IHC), (WB)
Purity:
Purified IgG in PBS.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1 ml of sterile destilled water
Molecular Weight:
39 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibody potency and purity has been evaluated by immunoelectrophoresis, single radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony), ELISA,immunoblotting and enzyme inhibition
Beta-glucosidase (EC=3.2.1.21) is an enzyme which catalyzes the hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing residues in beta-D-glucosides with release of glucose acting upon upon β1->4 bonds linking two glucose or glucose-substituted molecules.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Prunus dulcis
Immunogen:
native beta- glucosidase purified from almonds
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
The IgG (7S) fraction is prepared from the antiserum by ammonium sulphate precipitation and ion exchange chromatography
Application Details:
1 : 1000-1 : 100 000 (ELISA), (IF), (IHC), (WB)
Purity:
Purified IgG in PBS.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1 ml of sterile destilled water
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Gong et al (2022) The promising application of a beta-glucosidase inhibitor in the postharvest management of Volvariella volvacea, Postharvest Biology and Technology,Volume 185,2022,111784,ISSN 0925-5214,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2021.111784.
Special application note:
Antibody potency and purity has been evaluated by immunoelectrophoresis, single radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony), ELISA,immunoblotting and enzyme inhibition
Urease (EC=3.5.1.5) is an enzyme involved in nitrogen metabolism. It is catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea into carbon dioxide and ammonia.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Canavalia ensiformis
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Glycine max, Ricinus communis Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
urease isolated and purified from Canavalia ensiformis (common jack-beans)
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Western blot (WB), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
The IgG (7S) fraction is prepared from the antiserum by ammonium sulphate precipitation and ion exchange chromatography
Application Details:
1 : 1000-1 : 30 000 (ELISA), (IF), (IHC), (WB)
Purity:
Purified IgG in PBS.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1 ml of sterile destilled water
Molecular Weight:
91 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibody potency and purity has been evaluated by immunoelectrophoresis, single radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony), ELISA,immunoblotting and enzyme inhibition
Alpha-mannosidase cleaves the alpha form of mannose.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Canavalia ensiformis (common jack-bean)
Immunogen:
native alpha-mannosidase purified from jack beans
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
The IgG (7S) fraction is prepared from the antiserum by ammonium sulphate precipitation and ion exchange chromatography
Application Details:
1 : 1000-1 : 100 000 (ELISA), (IF), (IHC), (WB)
Purity:
Purified IgG in PBS.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1 ml of sterile destilled water
Not reactive in:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Special application note:
Antibody potency and purity has been evaluated by immunoelectrophoresis, single radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony), ELISA,immunoblotting and enzyme inhibition
ARC5 (Dynamin-like protein ARC5) is a probable GTPase component of both plastid and peroxisme division machinery. Required for the last steps of plastid division specifically in mesophyll-cell, when the narrow isthmus breaks, facilitating the separation of the daughter plastids. Necessary for peroxisome activities. Seems to influence stromule (stroma-filled tubular extensions of the plastid envelope membrane) length and frequency. Alternative names: Dynamin-related protein 5B Protein ACCUMULATION AND REPLICATION OF CHLOROPLASTS 5.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Shelf life upon re-constitution is 6 months. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube. Store reconstituted antibodies at 4°Cor in -20 for extrended periods of time. Lyophilized powder is stable for a minimum of 2 years at -20 °C.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from internal domain of Dynamin-like protein ARC5 from Arabidopsis thaliana Uniprot: Q84N64,TAIR: AT3G19720
Antibody format is a total IgG (purified on Protein A)
Application Details:
1 : 500-1 : 5 000 (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG in Tris 0,1M, glycine 0,1M, sucrose 2%.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
87 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pipitone et al. (2021). A multifaceted analysis reveals two distinct phases of chloroplast biogenesis during de-etiolation in Arabidopsis. Elife. 2021 Feb 25;10:e62709. doi: 10.7554/eLife.62709. PMID: 33629953; PMCID: PMC7906606.
The optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified rabbit IgG.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1,1 ml of sterile water,Let it stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve, Prepare fresh working dilutions daily
Special application note:
Antibody purity is > 90 % based on SDS-PAGE. Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgM. F(ab)’2 fragment was prepared by pepsin digestion.Antibody is supplied in 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2.Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: • heavy ( ) chains on Human IgM.Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: • light chains on all Human immunoglobulins • non-immunoglobulin Human serum proteins • Mouse IgG or serum proteins.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Hamster IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on hamster IgG · light chains on all hamster immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin hamster serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins · human serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified using solid phase Bovine IgG (H&L)
Purity:
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Bovine IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on bovine IgG · light chains on all bovine immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin bovine serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified Goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum proteins
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Rabbit
Immunogen:
Purified goat IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on goat IgG · light chains on all goat immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin goat serum immunoglobulins · IgG from human, mouse or rat
Country Of Origin:
Rabbit serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Sheep IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on sheep IgG · light chains on all sheep immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin sheep serum proteins · IgG from human, mouse or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · serum proteins from bovine, horse, human rabbit or swine
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Lipid extracted and dialyzed against 10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 11.0 ml of deionized water.(Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Swirl gently and let stand for up to 2 hours at 18-25 °C. Centrifuge reconstituted serum to remove any precipitates.
Storage:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, prepare small aliquots and store at -20 °C . For storage at 2-8 °C, add a preservative to prevent growth of bacteria.
Cross Reactivity:
Serum may may contain anti-feline calicivirus antibodies. Not suitable as negative control within calicivirus assay.
Country Of Origin:
Normal Cat Serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 1.1 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgG F(ab)2 fragment · mouse IgG1 · serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.8, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgG F(ab)2 fragment · mouse IgG1 · serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgG F(ab)2 fragment · mouse IgG1 · serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified using solid phase Human IgA + IgG + IgM
Purity:
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified human IgG + IgA + IgM, whole molecule
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy chains on human IgA + IgG + IgM · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgM, µ chain
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (µ) chains on human IgM
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · IgG from human or mouse
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgG F(ab)2 fragment · mouse IgG1 · serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgM, µ chain
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (µ) chains on human IgM
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum proteins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgA or IgG
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Donkey
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · IgG from bovine, chicken, goat, guinea pig, hamster, horse, human, rabbit, rat or sheep
Country Of Origin:
Donkey serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified using solid phase Bovine IgG (H&L)
Purity:
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Bovine IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
30 mM Triethanolamine, pH 7.2, 5 mM Magnesium Chloride, 0.1 mM Zinc Chloride, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on bovine IgG · light chains on all bovine immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin bovine serum immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgA, (α chain)
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (α) chains on human IgA
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Mouse IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Storage:
Store undiluted liquid at 2-8 °C. For storage at -20 °C, dilute with an equal volume of glycerol to prevent loss of enzymatic activity. Prepare working dilutions prior to use and then discard.
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on mouse IgG · light chains on all mouse immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin mouse serum immunoglobulins · serum proteins from bovine, horse, human rabbit or swine
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
> 90% based on SDS-PAGE Small amounts of intact IgG may be present.
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Human IgG, Fc fragment
Buffer:
PBS, 1% BSA & 0.1% proclin 150
Preservative:
0.1% (v/v) Kathon CG
Reconstitution:
Rehydrate with 0.55 ml of deionized water and let stand 30 minutes at room temperature to dissolve. (Product has been overfilled to ensure complete recovery.) Centrifuge to remove any particulates. Prepare fresh working dilution daily.
Storage:
Store freeze-dried powder at 2-8 °C.
Shelf Life:
Store lyophilized material at 2-8 °C. For long term storage after reconstitution, dilute with 50% glycerol and store at -20 °C as a liquid.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on human IgG
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin human serum immunoglobulins · light chains on all human immunoglobulins · human IgG F(ab)2 fragment · serum proteins from bovine, horse, mouse, or rabbit
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Host:
Goat
Immunogen:
Purified Rabbit IgG, whole molecule
Buffer:
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2, 1 % (w/v) BSA, Protease/IgG free
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Shelf Life:
1 year from date of receipt. Prepare working dilution prior to use and then discard.
Specificity:
Based on IEP, this antibody reacts with: · heavy (γ) chains on rabbit IgG · light chains on all rabbit immunoglobulins
Cross Reactivity:
Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to: · non-immunoglobulin rabbit serum proteins · serum proteins from bovine, goat, human, mouse, or rat · IgG from bovine, goat, human, mouse or rat
Country Of Origin:
Goat serum was obtained from healthy animals of US origin and under the care of a registered veterinarian.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
The HIV protease (PR) hydrolyzes polyproteins of HIV virus into functional protein products that are essential for its assembly and subsequent activity. This maturation process occurs as the virion buds from the host cell. HIV protease inhibitors are used in the treatment of patients with AIDS and were considered the first breakthrough in over a decade of AIDS research. HIV protease inhibitors can lower the viral load carried by AIDS patents. _x000D_
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
Bacterially expressed full-length HIV-1 protease
Applications:
WB,ELISA,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody 1696 recognizes free N-terminus of mature HIV protease (HIV-1 and HIV-2), an enzyme that hydrolyzes polyproteins of HIV viruses into functional proteins. <br>The antibody 1696 does not react with the precursor.
The CD8b (CD8 beta) subunit of CD8 T cell coreceptor is expressed in CD8 alpha/beta heterodimers on majority of MHC I-restricted conventional T cells and thymocytes and in CD8 alpha/alpha homodimers on subsets of memory T cells, intraepithelial lymphocytes, NK cells, macrophages, mast cells, and dendritic cells. Regulation of CD8 beta level on T cell surface seems to be an important mechanism to control their effector function. Assembly of CD8 alpha/beta but not alpha/alpha dimers is connected with formation or localization to the lipid rafts. Recruiting triggered TCR complexes to these membrane microdomains as well as affinity of TCR to MHC I is modulated by CD8, thereby affecting the functional diversity of the TCR signaling.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
CD8 positive Wistar rat splenic T cell hybridomas
Applications:
FC,WB,FA,IP,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 341 (also known as 34.1) recognizes rat CD8b, the 32-34 kDa beta chain of the CD8 coreceptor (extracellular epitope), expressed on T cell subsets and some other cell types, such as macrophages.
The interferon gamma (IFN-gamma; 16-25 kDa) is an important regulator of the immune response, produced in activated Th1 cells and NK cells, particularly in response to IL-2, TNF-alpha and IL-12; its production is suppressed by IL-4, IL-10, and TGF-beta. The producing of IFN-gamma is activated by specific antigens or mitogens through the T cell antigen receptor. IFN-gamma polypeptide forms: 40-60 kDa forms are observable under non-denaturing conditions as dimers and trimers; 20 kDa and 25 kDa forms exist due to variable glycosylation. IFN-gamma belongs to the type II interferons, also called immune IFN. IFN-gamma shows antiviral activity and has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages and had antiproliferative effects on transformed cells. IFN-gamma plays an important role in regulating B cell differentiation by simultaneously stimulating class switch recombination to the IgG3 and IgG2a isotypes while represing class switch recombination to the IgE and IgG1 isotypes. It also appears to promote antigen presentation by B cells through its effects on MHC. Binding of IFN-gamma to its receptor increases the expression of class I MHC on all somatic cells. It also enhances the expression of class II MHC on antigen-presenting cells. IFN-gamma is the major means by which T cells activate macrophages, increasing their ability to kill bacteria, parasites, and tumours. The activation of macrophages by IFN-gamma is essential for the elimination of bacteria that replicate within the phagosomes of macrophages (f.e. Mycobacteria and Listeria monocytogenes). IFN-gamma can potentiate the high antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons (IFN-alpha, IFN-beta). IFN-gamma may also activate neutrophils and NK cells.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Interferon gamma derived from human leukocytes
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC,ELISA,RIA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 4S.B3 recognizes IFN-gamma, a 16-25 kDa cytokine produced by activated Th1 cells and NK cells. Binds both glycosylated and non-glycosylated protein.
Clone number:
4S.B3
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1 k
Application Details:
ELISA: This antibody is being used as detection antibody in combination with capture antibody NIB42. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1-4 µg/ml. Intracellular staining.
The CD8a (CD8 alpha) subunit of CD8 T cell coreceptor is expressed in CD8 alpha/beta heterodimers on majority of MHC I-restricted conventional T cells and thymocytes and in CD8 alpha/alpha homodimers on subsets of memory T cells, intraepithelial lymphocytes, NK cells, macrophages and dendritic cells. Regulation of CD8 beta level on T cell surface seems to be an important mechanism to control their effector function. Assembly of CD8 alpha/beta but not alpha/alpha dimers is connected with formation or localization to the lipid rafts. Recruiting triggered TCR complexes to these membrane microdomains as well as affinity of TCR to MHC I is modulated by CD8, thereby affecting the functional diversity of the TCR signaling.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
High Mw glycoproteins from rat thymocytes
Applications:
WB,IHC,FA,FC,IP
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody OX-8 recognizes the hinge-like membrane-proximal extracellular domain of rat CD8a (32-34 kDa; alpha chain of the CD8 antigen).
10 mM Sodium Phosphate, 0.15 M Sodium Chloride, pH 7.2
Preservative:
0.05% (w/v) Sodium Azide
Storage:
2-8 °C
Country Of Origin:
Normal Human Serum/Plasma was obtained from healthy donors of US origin.
Disclaimer:
For in vitro Laboratory Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Not for human or animal consumption. Suggested applications of our products are not recommendations to use our products in violation of any patent or as a license under any patent of ImmunoReagents, Inc. Product may not be resold or modified for resale without prior written approval of ImmunoReagents, Inc.
CD28 is the critical T cell costimulatory receptor which provides to the cell the important second activation signal by binding CD80 and CD86 that are expressed by antigen presenting cells. Besides its costimulation role CD28 functions in preventing T cells from anergic hyporesponsive state or from undergoing premature apoptotic cell death. CD28 is also expressed on human fetal NK cells and some NK cell lines, whereas on murine NK cells the CD28 expression is much broader.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Mouse A20J B lymphoma cells transfected with rat CD28
Applications:
FA,FC,IP
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody JJ319 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD28, a disulfide-linked homodimeric type I glycoprotein (monomer of Mw 44 kDa) which is a critical costimulatory receptor of T cells.
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta. These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation._x000D_ The CD3 antigen is present on 68-82% of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, 65-85% of thymocytes and Purkinje cells in the cerebellum. It is never expressed on B or NK cells. Decreased percentages of T lymphocytes may be observed in some autoimmune diseases.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
Human thymocytes
Applications:
FC,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody SK7 recognizes the CD3 antigen of the TCR/CD3 complex on mature human T cells. This antibody reacts with the epsilon chain of the CD3 complex. The monoclonal antibodies SK7 and UCHT1 recognize overlapping epitopes._x000D_ <br><b>HLDA II; WS Code T118<br>_x000D_ HLDA III; WS Code T492</b>
CD4 (T4) is a single chain transmembrane glycoprotein and belongs to immunoglobulin supergene family. In extracellular region there are 4 immunoglobulin-like domains (1 Ig-like V-type and 3 Ig-like C2-type). Transmembrane region forms 25 aa, cytoplasmic tail consists of 38 aa. Domains 1,2 and 4 are stabilized by disulfide bonds. The intracellular domain of CD4 is associated with p56Lck, a Src-like protein tyrosine kinase. It was described that CD4 segregates into specific detergent-resistant T-cell membrane microdomains. Extracellular ligands: MHC class II molecules (binds to CDR2-like region in CD4 domain 1); HIV envelope protein gp120 (binds to CDR2-like region in CD4 domain 1); IL-16 (binds to CD4 domain 3), Human seminal plasma glycoprotein gp17 (binds to CD4 domain 1), L-selectin. Intracellular ligands: p56LckCD4 is a co-receptor involved in immune response (co-receptor activity in binding to MHC class II molecules) and HIV infection (human immunodeficiency virus; CD4 is primary receptor for HIV-1 surface glycoprotein gp120). CD4 regulates T-cell activation, T/B-cell adhesion, T-cell diferentiation, T-cell selection and signal transduction. Defects in antigen presentation (MHC class II) cause dysfunction of CD4+ T-cells and their almost complete absence in patients blood, tissue and organs (SCID immunodeficiency).
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on the label.
Immunogen:
Human thymocytes and T lymphocytes.
Applications:
FC,IP,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-115 recognizes an extracellular epitope in the D1 domain of CD4 antigen, a 55 kDa transmebrane glycoprotein expressed on a subset of T lymphocytes (helper T cells) and also on monocytes, tissue macrophages and granulocytes. It is negative in Western blotting even with non-reduced samples of cell lysates.
CD80 (B7-1) and CD86 (B7-2) are ligands of T cell critical costimulatory molecule CD28 and of an inhibitory receptor CTLA-4 (CD152). The both B7 molecules are expressed on professional antigen-presenting cells and are essential for T cell activation, the both molecules can also substitute for each other in this process. The question what are the differences in CD80 and CD86 competency has not been fully elucidated yet; there are still conflicts in results about their respective roles in initiation or sustaining of the T cell immune response.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
CD80-transfected CHO cell line
Applications:
IHC,IP,FC,FA
Additional Info:
The Armenian hamster monoclonal antibody 16-10A1 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD80 (B7-1), a 60 kDa single chain type I glycoprotein of immunoglobulin supergene family, expressed on professional antigen-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells, macrophages or activated B lymphocytes.
Thyroid disorders are often associated with autoimmune diseases and thyroid cancer.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
thyroid follicular cells
Applications:
IHC
Additional Info:
The antibody 2H11 recognizes thyroglobulin (TG), a 610 kDa extracellular secreted glycoprotein specific to the thyroid gland. TG is mainly expressed on thyroid follicular cells (99,1 %).
TNF-alpha is a cytokine produced by monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, NK cells, CD4+ T cells and many transformed cells. It can be expressed as a 17 kDa free molecule, or as a 26 kDa membrane protein. TNF-alpha easily forms stable trimers, but also other multimeric complexes. In the immune system, it is an important regulator, which has cytolytic and cytostatic activity against a range of tumor cells, increases fibroblast proliferation and supports neutrophil chemotaxis and phagocytosis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Recombinant human TNF-alpha
Applications:
WB,ELISA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody MAb1 recognizes human 17-26 kDa cytokine TNF-alpha (tumor necrosis factor alpha).
Clone number:
MAb1
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1 k
Application Details:
ELISA: It can be used as capture antibody in combination with biotinylated antibody MAb11.
TNF-alpha is a cytokine produced by monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, NK cells, CD4+ T cells and many transformed cells. It can be expressed as a 17 kDa free molecule, or as a 26 kDa membrane protein. TNF-alpha easily forms stable trimers, but also other multimeric complexes. In the immune system, it is an important regulator, which has cytolytic and cytostatic activity against a range of tumor cells, increases fibroblast proliferation and supports neutrophil chemotaxis and phagocytosis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Recombinant human TNF-alpha
Applications:
FC,IHC,ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody MAb11 recognizes human 17-26 kDa cytokine TNF-alpha (tumor necrosis factor alpha).
Clone number:
MAb11
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1 k
Application Details:
ELISA: Biotinylated MAb11 can be used as a detection antibody in combination with capture antibody MAb1. Immunohistochemistry (frozen sections): paraformaldehyde-fixed, saponin-treated frozen tissue sections. Flow cytometry: Intracellular staining.
Lysozyme is anti-bacterial enzyme found mainly in milk, saliva, tears, plasma, spleen, mucus, and leukocytes (e.g. in cytoplasmic granules of neutrophils). It damages bacterial cell walls by hydrolysis of 1,4-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in a peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins. Lysozyme is part of the innate immune system. It protects wet body surfaces, such as conjunctiva. Reduced lysozyme levels have been associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia in newborns. On the other hand high lysozyme blood levels produced for example by myelomonocytic leukemia cells can lead to kidney failure and low blood potassium.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human lysozyme
Applications:
FC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody LZ598-10G9 recognizes lysozyme, an approximately 17 kDa antibacterial enzyme, which is being used as a marker for the lineage diagnosis of acute leukemias (intracellular antigen).
CD1a, together with CD1b and c, belongs to group 1 of CD1 glycoproteins. These proteins serve as antigen-presenting molecules for a subset of T cells that responds to specific lipids and glycolipids found in the cell walls of bacterial pathogens or self-glycolipid antigens such as gangliosides, and they have also roles in antiviral immunity. Unlike CD1b, CD1a is excluded from late endosomal compartments and instead traffics independently in the recycling pathway of the early endocytic system, and CD1a antigen presentation is independent upon vesicular acidification.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
Human thymocytes
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody SK9 recognizes CD1a (T6), a 49 kDa polypeptide associated with beta2-microglobulin expressed on cortical thymocytes (strongly), Langerhans cells, dendritic cells and some T cell leukemias and lymphomas.
CD20 is a cell surface 33-37 (depending on the degree of phosphorylation) kDa non-glycosylated surface phosphoprotein expressed on mature and most malignant B cells, but not stem cells or plasma cells (low number of the CD20 has been also detected on a subpopulation of T lymphocytes and it can be expressed on follicular dendritic cells). Its expression on B cells is synchronous with the expression of surface IgM. CD20 regulates transmembrane calcium conductance (probably functioning as a component of store-operated calcium channel), cell cycle progression and B-cell proliferation. It is associated with lipid rafts, but the intensity of this association depends on extracellular triggering, employing CD20 conformational change and/or BCR (B cell antigen receptor) aggregation. After the receptor ligation, BCR and CD20 colocalize and then rapidly dissociate before BCR endocytosis, whereas CD20 remains at the cell surface. CD20 serves as a useful target for antibody-mediated therapeutic depletion of B cells, as it is expressed at high levels on most B-cell malignancies, but does not become internalized or shed from the plasma membrane following mAb treatment.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
RAMOS human lymphoma cell line
Applications:
FC,IHC
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-269 reacts with CD20 (Bp35), a 33-37 kDa non-glycosylated membrane receptor with four transmembrane domains, expressed on B lymphocytes (it is lost on plasma cells), follicular dendritic cells, and at low levels on peripheral blood T lymphocytes.
TNF-alpha is a cytokine produced by monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, NK cells, CD4+ T cells and many transformed cells. It can be expressed as a 17 kDa free molecule, or as a 26 kDa membrane protein. TNF-alpha easily forms stable trimers, but also other multimeric complexes. In the immune system, it is an important regulator, which has cytolytic and cytostatic activity against a range of tumor cells, increases fibroblast proliferation and supports neutrophil chemotaxis and phagocytosis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Recombinant human TNF-alpha
Applications:
WB,ELISA,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody MAb1 recognizes human 17-26 kDa cytokine TNF-alpha (tumor necrosis factor alpha).
Clone number:
MAb1
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1 k
Application Details:
Functional application: Neutralization. ELISA: It can be used as capture antibody in combination with biotinylated antibody MAb11.
CD22, also known as Siglec-2 (sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin-2) is a transmembrane glycoprotein binding alpha2,6-linked sialic acid-bearing ligands. Intracellular domain of CD22 recruits protein tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 through the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIMs), thus setting a treshold for B cell receptor-mediated activation. CD22 also regulates B-cell response by involvement in controlling the CD19/CD21-Src-family protein tyrosine kinase amplification pathway and CD40 signaling. CD22 exhibits hallmarks of clathrin-mediated endocytic pathway.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
Whole hairy cell leukemia cells and membrane preparation
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody S-HCL-1 (also known as S-HCL1) recognizes CD22 (BL-CAM), a 130 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein (immunoglobulin superfamily) expressed in the cytoplasm of pro-B and pre-B lymphocytes, and on the surface of mature and activated B lymphocytes; it is lost on plasma cells, peripheral blood T lymphocytes, granulocytes and monocytes._x000D_ <br><b>HLDA IV; WS Code B48</b>
CD23 (Fc epsilon RII), the low affinity IgE receptor, is a 45 kDa type II membrane glycoprotein expressed more or less on eosinophils, follicular dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, mature B cells (mainly upon activation), EBV-transformed lymphoblasts, monocytes, and subpopulation of platelets. A soluble form of 37 kDa and other its fragments were also described. CD23 mediates IgE-dependent cytotoxicity by eosinophils and macrophages, and downregulates IgE secretion in response to high levels of IgE, involving release of pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label.
Immunogen:
EBV-transformed human cells
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody EBVCS-5 recognizes an epitope located in the stalk region of human low affinity IgE receptor (CD23) between the 37 and 25 kDa cleavage sites.
Transferrin is a monomeric glycoprotein of approximately 77 kDa, which serves as an iron-transporter. In normal plasma, transferrin has a concentration of 25-50 µmol / liter, and is usually about one-third saturated with iron, thus providing a large buffering capacity in case of an acute increase in plasma iron levels. Cells take up transferrin-iron complexes (holotransferrin) using transferrin receptor dimers. Upon binding of holotransferrin, the receptor is internalized by clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Acidification of endosomes by vesicular membrane proton pumps leads to dissociation of iron ions, whereas transferrin (apotransferrin) remains associated with its receptor (CD71) and recycles to the cell surface, where apotransferrin is released upon exposure to normal pH. Internalization of labeled transferrin thus represents an usefull approach to study endocytosis. Serum concentration rises in iron deficiency and pregnancy and falls in iron overload, infection and inflammatory conditions. Iron/transferrin complex is essential in haemoglobin synthesis and for certain types of cell division.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Purified porcine transferrin.
Applications:
WB,IHC,ICC,ELISA,RIA
Additional Info:
The antibody HTF-14 recognizes an epitope located in the N-terminal domain of human serum transferrin, a 77 kDa single polypeptide chain glycoprotein (member of the iron binding family of proteins). It is synthesised in the liver and consists of two domains each having a high affinity reversible binding site for Fe3+.
Transferrin is a monomeric glycoprotein of approximately 77 kDa, which serves as an iron-transporter. In normal plasma, transferrin has a concentration of 25-50 µmol / liter, and is usually about one-third saturated with iron, thus providing a large buffering capacity in case of an acute increase in plasma iron levels. Cells take up transferrin-iron complexes (holotransferrin) using transferrin receptor dimers. Upon binding of holotransferrin, the receptor is internalized by clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Acidification of endosomes by vesicular membrane proton pumps leads to dissociation of iron ions, whereas transferrin (apotransferrin) remains associated with its receptor (CD71) and recycles to the cell surface, where apotransferrin is released upon exposure to normal pH. Internalization of labeled transferrin thus represents an usefull approach to study endocytosis. Serum concentration rises in iron deficiency and pregnancy and falls in iron overload, infection and inflammatory conditions. Iron/transferrin complex is essential in haemoglobin synthesis and for certain types of cell division.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Purified porcine transferrin.
Applications:
WB,IHC,ICC,ELISA,RIA,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody HTF-14 recognizes an epitope located in the N-terminal domain of human serum transferrin, a 77 kDa single polypeptide chain glycoprotein (member of the iron binding family of proteins). It is synthesised in the liver and consists of two domains each having a high affinity reversible binding site for Fe3+.
Clone number:
HTF-14
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Functional application: The antibody HTF-14 blocks binding of transferrin to its receptor. Immunohistochemistry (paraffin sections): Recommended dilution: 10 ?g/ml; positive tissue: placenta. Western blotting: non-reducing conditions, recommended dilution: 1-2 ?g/ml.
Transferrin is a monomeric glycoprotein of approximately 77 kDa, which serves as an iron-transporter. In normal plasma, transferrin has a concentration of 25-50 µmol / liter, and is usually about one-third saturated with iron, thus providing a large buffering capacity in case of an acute increase in plasma iron levels. Cells take up transferrin-iron complexes (holotransferrin) using transferrin receptor dimers. Upon binding of holotransferrin, the receptor is internalized by clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Acidification of endosomes by vesicular membrane proton pumps leads to dissociation of iron ions, whereas transferrin (apotransferrin) remains associated with its receptor (CD71) and recycles to the cell surface, where apotransferrin is released upon exposure to normal pH. Internalization of labeled transferrin thus represents an usefull approach to study endocytosis. Serum concentration rises in iron deficiency and pregnancy and falls in iron overload, infection and inflammatory conditions. Iron/transferrin complex is essential in haemoglobin synthesis and for certain types of cell division.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Purified porcine transferrin.
Applications:
WB,IHC,ICC,ELISA,RIA,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody HTF-14 recognizes an epitope located in the N-terminal domain of human serum transferrin, a 77 kDa single polypeptide chain glycoprotein (member of the iron binding family of proteins). It is synthesised in the liver and consists of two domains each having a high affinity reversible binding site for Fe3+.
Clone number:
HTF-14
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Functional application: The antibody HTF-14 blocks binding of transferrin to its receptor. Immunohistochemistry (paraffin sections): Recommended dilution: 10 ?g/ml; positive tissue: placenta. Western blotting: non-reducing conditions, recommended dilution: 1-2 ?g/ml.
The interferon gamma (IFN-gamma; 16-25 kDa) is an important regulator of the immune response, produced in activated Th1 cells and NK cells, particularly in response to IL-2, TNF-alpha and IL-12; its production is suppressed by IL-4, IL-10, and TGF-beta. The producing of IFN-gamma is activated by specific antigens or mitogens through the T cell antigen receptor. IFN-gamma polypeptide forms: 40-60 kDa forms are observable under non-denaturing conditions as dimers and trimers; 20 kDa and 25 kDa forms exist due to variable glycosylation. IFN-gamma belongs to the type II interferons, also called immune IFN. IFN-gamma shows antiviral activity and has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages and had antiproliferative effects on transformed cells. IFN-gamma plays an important role in regulating B cell differentiation by simultaneously stimulating class switch recombination to the IgG3 and IgG2a isotypes while represing class switch recombination to the IgE and IgG1 isotypes. It also appears to promote antigen presentation by B cells through its effects on MHC. Binding of IFN-gamma to its receptor increases the expression of class I MHC on all somatic cells. It also enhances the expression of class II MHC on antigen-presenting cells. IFN-gamma is the major means by which T cells activate macrophages, increasing their ability to kill bacteria, parasites, and tumours. The activation of macrophages by IFN-gamma is essential for the elimination of bacteria that replicate within the phagosomes of macrophages (f.e. Mycobacteria and Listeria monocytogenes). IFN-gamma can potentiate the high antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons (IFN-alpha, IFN-beta). IFN-gamma may also activate neutrophils and NK cells.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Recombinant human IFN-gamma (aa 22-166 representing mature IFN-gamma)
Applications:
FC,WB,ELISA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody G-23 reacts with IFN-gamma, a 16-25 kDa cytokine produced by activated Th1 cells and NK cells.
GARP (glycoprotein A repetitions predominant protein), also known as garpin or LRRC32 (leucin-rich repeat containing protein 32) is an approximately 80 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein detected on the surface of megakaryocytes, platelets, and activated Treg cells. It binds to the latency-associated peptide (LAP) domain of pro-TGF beta and regulates its storage and activation. The expression of GARP on Treg cells seems to be necessary for their suppressive functions.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Purified human sGARP protein
Applications:
WB
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody GARP5 recognizes GARP / LRRC32, an approximately 80 kDa glycoprotein expressed e.g. on the surface of megakaryocytes, platelets and activated Treg cells.
Clone number:
GARP5
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Western blotting: Recommended dilution: 1-2 ?g/ml; positive control: human thrombocytes, reducing conditions
Insulin and glucagon are pancreatic endocrine hormones secreted by islet cells within the pancreas. The stimulus for insulin secretion is a HIGH blood glucose. Deficiency of insulin results in diabetes mellitus, one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the general population.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Porcine insulin.
Applications:
ELISA,RIA,IHC,ICC,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody IN-05 reacts with insulin, one of the major regulatory endocrine hormones of intermediate metabolism, normally secreted by the beta cells (a type of islet cells) of the pancreas; it is also present in tumors of B cell origin such as insulinoma.
Clone number:
IN-05
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Functional application: The antibody IN-05 blocks binding of insulin to the receptor.
Insulin and glucagon are pancreatic endocrine hormones secreted by islet cells within the pancreas. The stimulus for insulin secretion is a HIGH blood glucose. Deficiency of insulin results in diabetes mellitus, one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the general population.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Porcine insulin.
Applications:
ELISA,RIA,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The antibody IN-05 reacts with insulin, one of the major regulatory endocrine hormones of intermediate metabolism, normally secreted by the beta cells (a type of islet cells) of the pancreas; it is also present in tumors of B cell origin such as insulinoma.
Ikaros, also known as IKZF1 (Ikaros family zinc finger protein 1) is a hematopoietic-specific transcription factor involved in the regulation of lymphocyte development, together with other members of this family, such as Aiolos and Helios. Ikaros forms homo- and heterodimers with these proteins and functions predominantly in early hematopoietic development. Expression of Ikaros, Aiolos and Helios is restricted to cells of the hematopoietic system, whereas other family members, Eos and Pegassus, are more widely expressed. Disruption of Ikaros leads to T and B cell leukemias.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Recombinant human Ikaros (C-terminal part)
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 4E9 recognizes Ikaros, a transcription factor (intracellular antigen) expressed broadly in hematopoietic progenitors and serving as a key regulator of lymphopoiesis.
Ki-67 is a highly protease-sensitive nuclear protein expressed in two isoforms (345 kDa and 395 kDa), both of which are identified by the antibody clone Ki-67. The Ki-67 antigen is essential for cell proliferation and its expression is restricted to the cycling cells. It is detected in G1, S, G2 and M phase, whereas it is absent in cells which are in G0 phase and it is not associated with DNA repair processes. Ki-67 thus represents an important tool for detection of proliferating cells, which is of great importance in tumor diagnostics and is commonly used as a prognostic factor in cancer studies.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Nuclei of the Hodgkin lymphoma cell line L428
Applications:
FC,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody Ki-67 recognizes Ki-67 antigen, a non-histone nuclear protein expressed exclusively in proliferating cells.
Lactoferrin is an iron-binding glycoprotein of the transferrin family, which is released to most biological fluids, with particularly high levels in milk. It has anti-inflammatory (e.g. sequestering of lipopolysaccharides), anti-microbial (e.g. blocking of viral attachment to the target cell), and immunomodulatory properties and can prevent infections in young children. Lactoferrin is considered to bridge the innate and adaptive immune responses. It also participates in iron homeostasis, regulation of cellular growth and differentiation and protection against cancer development and metastasis. Besides biological fluids it is also found in the secondary granules of neutrophils.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human lactoferrin
Applications:
FC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody LF5-1D2 recognizes lactoferrin, an iron-binding secreted glycoprotein of about 90 kDa, which has anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and anti-microbial properties.
The antigen-specific T cell receptor (TCR) is composed of either alpha and beta subunit, or gamma and delta subunit. Majority of T cells present in the blood, lymph and secondary lymphoid organs express TCR alpha/beta heterodimers, whereas the T cells expressing TCR gamma/delta heterodimers are localized mainly in epithelial tissues and at the sites of infection. The subunits of TCR heterodimers are covalently bonded and in the endoplasmic reticulum they associate with CD3 subunits to form functional TCR-CD3 complex. Lack of expression of any of the chains is sufficient to stop cell surface expression.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
TCR alpha/beta-negative CD3-positive rat T cell hybridoma III.89.1.4 line
Applications:
FA,FC,IP,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody V65 recognizes an extracellular epitope of TCR gamma/delta, the subtype of T cell receptor expressed mainly in epithelial tissues and at the sites of infection.
The interferon gamma (IFN-gamma; 16-25 kDa) is an important regulator of the immune response, produced in activated Th1 cells and NK cells, particularly in response to IL-2, TNF-alpha and IL-12; its production is suppressed by IL-4, IL-10, and TGF-beta. The producing of IFN-gamma is activated by specific antigens or mitogens through the T cell antigen receptor. IFN-gamma polypeptide forms: 40-60 kDa forms are observable under non-denaturing conditions as dimers and trimers; 20 kDa and 25 kDa forms exist due to variable glycosylation. IFN-gamma belongs to the type II interferons, also called immune IFN. IFN-gamma shows antiviral activity and has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages and had antiproliferative effects on transformed cells. IFN-gamma plays an important role in regulating B cell differentiation by simultaneously stimulating class switch recombination to the IgG3 and IgG2a isotypes while represing class switch recombination to the IgE and IgG1 isotypes. It also appears to promote antigen presentation by B cells through its effects on MHC. Binding of IFN-gamma to its receptor increases the expression of class I MHC on all somatic cells. It also enhances the expression of class II MHC on antigen-presenting cells. IFN-gamma is the major means by which T cells activate macrophages, increasing their ability to kill bacteria, parasites, and tumours. The activation of macrophages by IFN-gamma is essential for the elimination of bacteria that replicate within the phagosomes of macrophages (f.e. Mycobacteria and Listeria monocytogenes). IFN-gamma can potentiate the high antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons (IFN-alpha, IFN-beta). IFN-gamma may also activate neutrophils and NK cells.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Recombinant human interferon gamma
Applications:
IP,ELISA,RIA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody NIB42 recognizes IFN-gamma, a 16-25 kDa cytokine produced by activated Th1 cells and NK cells. Binds both glycosylated and non-glycosylated protein.
Clone number:
NIB42
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1 k
Application Details:
ELISA: Capture antibody in combination with detection antibody 4S.B3.
The antigen-specific T cell receptor (TCR) is composed of either alpha and beta subunit, or gamma and delta subunit. Majority of T cells present in the blood, lymph and secondary lymphoid organs express TCR alpha/beta heterodimers, whereas the T cells expressing TCR gamma/delta heterodimers are localized mainly in epithelial tissues and at the sites of infection. The subunits of TCR heterodimers are covalently bonded and in the endoplasmic reticulum they associate with CD3 subunits to form functional TCR-CD3 complex. Lack of expression of any of the chains is sufficient to stop cell surface expression.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Rat T blasts and erythrocytes
Applications:
WB,IHC,ICC,FA,FC,IP
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal R73 recognizes an extracellular epitope TCR alpha/beta, the dominant subtype of T cell receptor expressed in peripheral blood.
The interferon gamma (IFN-gamma; 16-25 kDa) is an important regulator of the immune response, produced in activated Th1 cells and NK cells, particularly in response to IL-2, TNF-alpha and IL-12; its production is suppressed by IL-4, IL-10, and TGF-beta. The producing of IFN-gamma is activated by specific antigens or mitogens through the T cell antigen receptor. IFN-gamma polypeptide forms: 40-60 kDa forms are observable under non-denaturing conditions as dimers and trimers; 20 kDa and 25 kDa forms exist due to variable glycosylation. IFN-gamma belongs to the type II interferons, also called immune IFN. IFN-gamma shows antiviral activity and has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages and had antiproliferative effects on transformed cells. IFN-gamma plays an important role in regulating B cell differentiation by simultaneously stimulating class switch recombination to the IgG3 and IgG2a isotypes while represing class switch recombination to the IgE and IgG1 isotypes. It also appears to promote antigen presentation by B cells through its effects on MHC. Binding of IFN-gamma to its receptor increases the expression of class I MHC on all somatic cells. It also enhances the expression of class II MHC on antigen-presenting cells. IFN-gamma is the major means by which T cells activate macrophages, increasing their ability to kill bacteria, parasites, and tumours. The activation of macrophages by IFN-gamma is essential for the elimination of bacteria that replicate within the phagosomes of macrophages (f.e. Mycobacteria and Listeria monocytogenes). IFN-gamma can potentiate the high antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons (IFN-alpha, IFN-beta). IFN-gamma may also activate neutrophils and NK cells.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Recombinant human interferon gamma
Applications:
IP,ELISA,RIA,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody NIB42 recognizes IFN-gamma, a 16-25 kDa cytokine produced by activated Th1 cells and NK cells. Binds both glycosylated and non-glycosylated protein.
Clone number:
NIB42
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Functional application: Neutralization. ELISA: Capture antibody in combination with detection antibody 4S.B3.
Human CD253 / TRAIL (TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand), also called Apo2, is a type II membrane protein from the TNF family. TRAIL is a cytotoxic protein which activates rapid apoptosis in tumor cells, but not in normal cells. TRAIL-induced apotosis, is achieved through binding to two dealth-signaling receptors, DR4 (CD261 / TRAIL-R1) and DR5 (CD262 / TRAIL-R2).
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Recombinant soluble fragment (aa 95-281) of human TRAIL.
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The antibody 2E5 reacts with an extracellular epitope within C-terminal half of TRAIL (APO-2L), a 21 kDa cytotoxic protein, activator of rapid apoptosis in tumor cells. TRAIL is mainly expressed in spleen, lung, prostate and also in many other tissues.
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta (CD247). These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
BP1 (pTyr111/123) - KLH
Applications:
FC,WB
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody EM-55 recognizes phosphorylated intracellular tyrosine 111 of CD3 zeta chain (CD247), which is a component of TCR/CD3 complex expressed on T cells.
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta. These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation. The CD3 antigen is present on 68-82% of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, 65-85% of thymocytes and Purkynje cells in the cerebellum. It is never expressed on B or NK cells. Decreased percentages of T lymphocytes may be observed in some autoimmune diseases.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human thymocytes followed by Sezary T cells
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody UCHT1 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD3 antigen of the TCR/CD3 complex on mature human T cells. The UCHT1 antibody reacts with the epsilon chain of the CD3 complex.
Clone number:
UCHT1
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Functional application: The immobilized UCHT1 antibody initiates a signaling pathway resulting in T cell activation and proliferation. Immunocytochemistry and immunohistochemistry (frozen sections): The epitope for UCHT1 is resistant to fixation. Flow cytometry: Extracellular and intracellular staining; recommended dilution: 1-4 µg/ml.
HLA-class I major histocompatibility (MHC) antigens are intrinsic membrane glycoproteins expressed on nucleated cells and noncovalently associated with an invariant beta2 microglobulin. They carry foreign determinants important for immune recognition by cytotoxic T cells, thus important for anti-viral and anti-tumour defence.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
bovine lymphocytes
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody IVA26 recognizes an extracellular epitope on MHC class I (alpha + beta2m chains) expressed in various animals.
The antibody IVA285-1 reacts with bovine IgG (light chains). IgG light chains (kappa nad lambda types) consist of a variable region and a constant region and can easily be differentiated by the antigenic properties of the constant region.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Fraction of Bovine immunoglobulin.
Applications:
WB,FC,IHC
Additional Info:
The antibody IVA285-1 reacts with bovine Ig (light chains). Ig light chains (kappa and lambda types) consist of a variable region and a constant region and can easily be differentiated by the antigenic properties of the constant region.
Clone number:
IVA285-1
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Western blotting: Recommended dilution: 0,5-1 ?g/ml, overnight at 4°C. Sample preparation: bovine serum, dilution 1:50 in Laemmli reducing buffer, boiled in water bath for 3 min. Reducing conditions, 12% separating gel. The antibody strongly reacts with bovine IgG light chains, weakly reacts with IgM. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1-4 µg/ml
CD9 belongs to proteins of tetraspanin family that orchestrate cholesterol-associated tetraspanin-enriched signaling microdomains within the plasma membrane, forming complexes with each other as well as with integrins, membrane-anchored growth factors and other proteins. CD9 is involved in cell motility, osteoclastogenesis, neurite outgrowth, myotube formation, and sperm-egg fusion, plays roles in cell attachment and proliferation and is necessary for association of heterologous MHC II molecules on the dendritic cell plasma membrane which is important for effective T cell stimulation. CD9 is also considered as metastasis suppressor in solid tumors.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Bovine thrombocytes.
Applications:
FC,IP,WB
Additional Info:
The antibody IVA50 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD9 antigen (bovine), a 24 kDa single transmembrane polypeptide expressed on platelets, monocytes, pre-B lymphocytes, granulocytes and activated T lymphocytes. This antibody crossreacts with CD9 on human platelets.
CD62L (L-selectin) is an adhesion glycoprotein that is constitutively expressed on the cell surface of leukocytes and mediates their homing to inflammatory sites and peripheral lymph nodes by enabling rolling along the venular wall. CD62L is also involved in activation-induced neutrophil aggregation. Activation-dependent CD62L shedding, however, counteracts neutrophil rolling. CD62L has also signaling roles including enhance of chemokine receptor expression. Similarly to CD62P, the major ligand of CD62L is PSGL-1 (P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1).
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Bovine leukocytes.
Applications:
FC,IP,ICC
Additional Info:
The antibody IVA94 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD62L antigen (bovine). CD62L (L-selectin) is a 74-95 kDa single chain type I glycoprotein expressed on most peripheral blood B lymphocytes, T lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes; it is also present on a subset of NK cells and certain hematopoietic malignant cells.
CD45R, also known as B220, is a receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase glycoprotein. It is crucial in lymphocyte development and antigen signaling, serving as an important regulator of Src-family kinases, promotes cell survival by modulating integrin-mediated signal transduction pathway and is also involved in DNA fragmentation during apoptosis. CD45R expression also identifies a subset of murine bone marrow cells able to form osteoclast-like cells.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Bovine leukocytes.
Applications:
FC,IP,ICC
Additional Info:
The antibody IVA103 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD45R antigen (bovine), a single chain type I transmembrane glycoprotein (member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase family), a restricted form of the CD45 family. CD45R is an essential regulator of T and B lymphocytes antigen receptor signaling and it is specifically expressed in hematopoietic cells.
CD41 (platelet glycoprotein IIb, integrin alpha IIb) is composed of two subunits (120 kDa transmembrane alpha chain and 23 kDa extracellular beta chain) and interacts with CD61 (platelet glycoprotein IIIa, integrin beta 3) in the presence of calcium to form a functional adhesive protein receptor. CD41/CD61 complex is one of the earliest markers of the megakaryocytic lineage. Upon blood vessel damage, this receptor binds to a variety of proteins including von Willebrand factor, fibrinogen, fibronectin and vitronectin, and it is involved in platelet aggregation.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Bovine trombocytes.
Applications:
FC,IP,ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The antibody IVA30 reacts with an extracellular epitope on CD41/CD61 complex (bovine), one of the earliest markers of the megakaryocytic lineage. CD41/CD61 complex acts as the receptor for fibrinogen, fibronectin, Von Willebrand factor, vitronectin, thrombin and mediates platelets aggregation. CD41/CD61 is expressed only by platelets and megakaryocytes; the complex may be absent or strongly reduced in Glanzmann's thrombasthenia (GT). This antibody crossreacts with human platelets.
CD18, integrin beta2 subunit, forms heterodimers with four types of CD11 molecule to constitute leukocyte (beta2) integrins: alphaLbeta2 (CD11a/CD18, LFA-1), alphaMbeta2 (CD11b/CD18, Mac-1, CR3), alphaXbeta2 (CD11c/CD18) and alphaDbeta2 (CD11d/CD18). In most cases, the response mediated by the integrin is a composite of the functions of its individual subunits. These integrins are essential for proper leukocyte migration, mediating intercellular contacts. Absence of CD18 leads to leukocyte adhesion deficiency-1; severe reduction of CD18 expression leads to the development of a psoriasiform skin disease. CD18 is also a target of Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica leukotoxin and is sufficient to mediate leukotoxin-mediated cytolysis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Bovine leukocytes.
Applications:
FC,IP,ICC
Additional Info:
The antibody IVA35 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD18 antigen (bovine), a 90-95 kDa type I transmembrane protein (integrin) expressed on all leukocytes.
The antibody B31.15 reacts with human beta Endorphin, an endogenous opiate derived from ACTH gene. ACTH (Corticotropin; human 39 aa) is synthesized by the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates the adrenal cortex; 6 hormones are derived from one ACTH gene: ACTH, lipotropin, alpha-MSH, beta-MSH, endorphin, and one other.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human beta Endorphin (full length native protein).
Applications:
IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody B31.15 reacts with human beta Endorphin, an endogenous opiate derived from ACTH gene. ACTH (Corticotropin; human 39 aa) is synthesized by the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates the adrenal cortex; 6 hormones are derived from one ACTH gene: ACTH, lipotropin, alpha-MSH, beta-MSH, endorphin, and one other.
Clone number:
B31.15
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Immunohistochemistry (paraffin sections): Recommended dilution: 10 ?g/ml; standard ABC technique (DAB+), heat retrieval (microwave oven), incubation: overnight at 4°C; positive tissue: human pituitary gland.
Cytokeratins are a subfamily of intermediate filaments and are characterized by remarkable biochemical diversity. Cytokeratins are represented in epithelial tissues by at least 20 different polypeptides, molecular weight between 40 kDa and 68 kDa. The individual cytokeratin polypeptides are designated 1 to 20 and divided into the type I (acidic cytokeratins 9-20) and type II (basic to neutral cytokeratins 1-8) families.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human epidermal keratins
Applications:
WB,IHC
Additional Info:
Mouse monoclonal antibody AE3 recognizes all basic type cytokeratins (intracellular antigens), namely K1-K8 (58-67 kDa). This antibody reacts with all layers of epidermis (basal layer and above) and is an excellent marker for distinguishing carcinomas from non-epithelial tumours.
Clone number:
AE3
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Western blotting: Recommended dilution: 1-2 ?g/ml.
CD25 (IL2Ralpha, Tac) is a ligand-binding alpha subunit of interleukin 2 receptor (IL2R). Together with beta and gamma subunit CD25 constitues the high affinity IL2R, whereas CD25 alone serves as the low affinity IL2R. CD25 expression rapidly increases upon T cell activation. The 55 kDa CD25 molecule is enzymatically cleaved and shed from the cell surface as a soluble 45 kDa s-Tac, whose concentration in serum can be used as a marker of T cell activation. Expression of CD25 indicates the neoplastic phenotype of mast cells. Humanized anti CD25 antibodies represent a useful tool to reduce the incidence of allograft rejection as well as the severity of graft versus host reaction, and radioimmunoconjugates of anti-CD25 antibodies can be used against CD25 expressing lymphomas.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
PHA-activated peripheral blood leucocytes
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-140 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD25 (Interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain), a 55 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on activated B and T lymphocytes, activated monocytes/macrophages and on CD4+ T lymphocytes (T regulatory cells); it is lost on resting B and T lymphocytes.
Clone number:
MEM-140
Antibody Isotype:
IgM
Application Details:
Immunoprecipitation: Excellent for immunoisolation of CD25+ cells. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1 ?g/ml.
CD25 (IL2Ralpha, Tac) is a ligand-binding alpha subunit of interleukin 2 receptor (IL2R). Together with beta and gamma subunit CD25 constitues the high affinity IL2R, whereas CD25 alone serves as the low affinity IL2R. CD25 expression rapidly increases upon T cell activation. The 55 kDa CD25 molecule is enzymatically cleaved and shed from the cell surface as a soluble 45 kDa s-Tac, whose concentration in serum can be used as a marker of T cell activation. Expression of CD25 indicates the neoplastic phenotype of mast cells. Humanized anti CD25 antibodies represent a useful tool to reduce the incidence of allograft rejection as well as the severity of graft versus host reaction, and radioimmunoconjugates of anti-CD25 antibodies can be used against CD25 expressing lymphomas.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
PHA-activated peripheral blood leucocytes
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-181 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD25 (Interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain), a 55 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on activated B and T lymphocytes, activated monocytes/macrophages and on CD4+ T lymphocytes (T regulatory cells); it is lost on resting B and T lymphocytes.
Notch 1 is a 270-300 kDa transmembrane heterodimeric protein with multiple extracellular growth factor-like repeats, and with an intracellular domain consisting of multiple different domain types. It serves as a receptor for membrane ligands, such as Delta 1, Jagged 1 (CD339), and Jagged 2, and regulates cell fate decisions. Upon ligand binding the transmembrane form of Notch 1 is repeatedly cleaved to provide approximately 120 kDa Notch intracellular fragment (NICD), which translocates to the nucleus and acts as a part of transcriptional complexes that alter differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis. The highest level of Notch 1 expression is in brain, lung and thymus.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
GST fusion protein containing cdc10-NCR region of mouse Notch1
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody mN1A recognizes intracellular domain of Notch 1 protein, mainly its activated form. The unprocessed Notch 1 protein is recognized with lower affinity.
CD16 (FcgammaRIII) is a 50-65 kDa glycoprotein serving as a low affinity IgG receptor. Human FcgammaRIII is expressed in two forms – FcgammaRIII-A and -B. FcgammaRIII-A is a transmembrane protein of monocytes, macrophages, NK cells and a subset of T cells. It is associated with FcepsilonRI-gamma subunit and is responsible for antibody-dependent NK cell cytotoxicity. Mast cell FcgammaRIII-A is associated, moreover, with FcepsilonRI-beta subunit. Besides IgG, FcgammaRIII-A can be triggered also by oligomeric IgE. FcgammaRIII-B is a GPI-linked monomeric receptor expressed on neutrophils and is involved in their activation and induction of a proadhesive phenotype.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human neutrophils
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 3G8 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD16, a low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG (FcgammaRIII antigen). CD16 exists in two different isoforms: CD16a (FcgammaRIIIA; 50-65 kDa; expressed on NK-cells, monocytes and macrophages) and CD16b (FcgammaRIIIB; 48 kDa; mainly expressed on neutrophils).
Clone number:
3G8
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1 k
Application Details:
Functional application: In vitro stimulation of NK cell proliferation, blocking of IgG binding and phagocytosis, inhibition of cytotoxic activity, in vivo NK cell depletion. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 6 ?g/ml. Immunohistochemistry (frozen sections): Acetone fixation.
CD16 (FcgammaRIII) is a 50-65 kDa glycoprotein serving as a low affinity IgG receptor. Human FcgammaRIII is expressed in two forms – FcgammaRIII-A and -B. FcgammaRIII-A is a transmembrane protein of monocytes, macrophages, NK cells and a subset of T cells. It is associated with FcepsilonRI-gamma subunit and is responsible for antibody-dependent NK cell cytotoxicity. Mast cell FcgammaRIII-A is associated, moreover, with FcepsilonRI-beta subunit. Besides IgG, FcgammaRIII-A can be triggered also by oligomeric IgE. FcgammaRIII-B is a GPI-linked monomeric receptor expressed on neutrophils and is involved in their activation and induction of a proadhesive phenotype.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human granulocytes
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-154 reacts with an extracellular epitope on CD16 antigen that is residing in proximity to FG loop (probably BC or C'E loop). CD16 is a low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG (FcgammaRIII antigen). The antibody MEM-154 reacts with CD16+ granulocytes.
Clone number:
MEM-154
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Functional application: The antibody MEM-154 blocks binding of human IgG to Fc?RIII. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 5-10 ?g/ml; positive control: PBL (peripheral blood lymphocytes). The antibody MEM-154 does not react with CD16a present on NK cells in many subjects. Western blotting: Non-reducing conditions.
CD16 (FcgammaRIII) is a 50-65 kDa glycoprotein serving as a low affinity IgG receptor. Human FcgammaRIII is expressed in two forms – FcgammaRIII-A and -B. FcgammaRIII-A is a transmembrane protein of monocytes, macrophages, NK cells and a subset of T cells. It is associated with FcepsilonRI-gamma subunit and is responsible for antibody-dependent NK cell cytotoxicity. Mast cell FcgammaRIII-A is associated, moreover, with FcepsilonRI-beta subunit. Besides IgG, FcgammaRIII-A can be triggered also by oligomeric IgE. FcgammaRIII-B is a GPI-linked monomeric receptor expressed on neutrophils and is involved in their activation and induction of a proadhesive phenotype.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human granulocytes
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-154 reacts with an extracellular epitope on CD16 antigen that is residing in proximity to FG loop (probably BC or C'E loop). CD16 is a low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG (FcgammaRIII antigen). The antibody MEM-154 reacts with CD16+ granulocytes.
Clone number:
MEM-154
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Functional application: The antibody MEM-154 blocks binding of human IgG to Fc?RIII. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 5-10 ?g/ml; positive control: PBL (peripheral blood lymphocytes). The antibody MEM-154 does not react with CD16a present on NK cells in many subjects. Western blotting: Non-reducing conditions.
CD16 (FcgammaRIII) is a 50-65 kDa glycoprotein serving as a low affinity IgG receptor. Human FcgammaRIII is expressed in two forms – FcgammaRIII-A and -B. FcgammaRIII-A is a transmembrane protein of monocytes, macrophages, NK cells and a subset of T cells. It is associated with FcepsilonRI-gamma subunit and is responsible for antibody-dependent NK cell cytotoxicity. Mast cell FcgammaRIII-A is associated, moreover, with FcepsilonRI-beta subunit. Besides IgG, FcgammaRIII-A can be triggered also by oligomeric IgE. FcgammaRIII-B is a GPI-linked monomeric receptor expressed on neutrophils and is involved in their activation and induction of a proadhesive phenotype.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human granulocytes
Applications:
FC,IP,WB
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-154 reacts with an extracellular epitope on CD16 antigen that is residing in proximity to FG loop (probably BC or C'E loop). CD16 is a low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG (FcgammaRIII antigen). The antibody MEM-154 reacts with CD16+ granulocytes.
Clone number:
MEM-154
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 5-10 ?g/ml; positive control: PBL (peripheral blood lymphocytes). The antibody MEM-154 does not react with CD16a present on NK cells in many subjects. Western blotting: Non-reducing conditions.
CD16 (FcgammaRIII) is a 50-65 kDa glycoprotein serving as a low affinity IgG receptor. Human FcgammaRIII is expressed in two forms – FcgammaRIII-A and -B. FcgammaRIII-A is a transmembrane protein of monocytes, macrophages, NK cells and a subset of T cells. It is associated with FcepsilonRI-gamma subunit and is responsible for antibody-dependent NK cell cytotoxicity. Mast cell FcgammaRIII-A is associated, moreover, with FcepsilonRI-beta subunit. Besides IgG, FcgammaRIII-A can be triggered also by oligomeric IgE. FcgammaRIII-B is a GPI-linked monomeric receptor expressed on neutrophils and is involved in their activation and induction of a proadhesive phenotype.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Normal human peripheral blood granulocytes
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The antibody LNK16 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD16, a low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG (FcgammaRIII antigen). CD16 exists in two different isoforms: CD16a (FcgammaRIIIA; 50-65 kDa; expressed on NK-cells, monocytes and macrophages) and CD16b (FcgammaRIIIB; 48 kDa; mainly expressed on neutrophils).
CD16 (FcgammaRIII) is a 50-65 kDa glycoprotein serving as a low affinity IgG receptor. Human FcgammaRIII is expressed in two forms – FcgammaRIII-A and -B. FcgammaRIII-A is a transmembrane protein of monocytes, macrophages, NK cells and a subset of T cells. It is associated with FcepsilonRI-gamma subunit and is responsible for antibody-dependent NK cell cytotoxicity. Mast cell FcgammaRIII-A is associated, moreover, with FcepsilonRI-beta subunit. Besides IgG, FcgammaRIII-A can be triggered also by oligomeric IgE. FcgammaRIII-B is a GPI-linked monomeric receptor expressed on neutrophils and is involved in their activation and induction of a proadhesive phenotype.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human neutrophils
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 3G8 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD16, a low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG (FcgammaRIII antigen). CD16 exists in two different isoforms: CD16a (FcgammaRIIIA; 50-65 kDa; expressed on NK-cells, monocytes and macrophages) and CD16b (FcgammaRIIIB; 48 kDa; mainly expressed on neutrophils).
CD16 (FcgammaRIII) is a 50-65 kDa glycoprotein serving as a low affinity IgG receptor. Human FcgammaRIII is expressed in two forms – FcgammaRIII-A and -B. FcgammaRIII-A is a transmembrane protein of monocytes, macrophages, NK cells and a subset of T cells. It is associated with FcepsilonRI-gamma subunit and is responsible for antibody-dependent NK cell cytotoxicity. Mast cell FcgammaRIII-A is associated, moreover, with FcepsilonRI-beta subunit. Besides IgG, FcgammaRIII-A can be triggered also by oligomeric IgE. FcgammaRIII-B is a GPI-linked monomeric receptor expressed on neutrophils and is involved in their activation and induction of a proadhesive phenotype.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human granulocytes
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-168 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD16 antigen, a low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG (FcgammaRIII antigen). CD16 exists in two different isoforms: CD16a (FcgammaRIIIA; 50-65 kDa; expressed on NK-cells, monocytes and macrophages) and CD16b (FcgammaRIIIB; 48 kDa; mainly expressed on neutrophils).
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta. These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation. The CD3 antigen is present on 68-82% of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, 65-85% of thymocytes and Purkynje cells in the cerebellum. It is never expressed on B or NK cells. Decreased percentages of T lymphocytes may be observed in some autoimmune diseases.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human thymocytes and T lymphocytes.
Applications:
FC,IP,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-57 reacts with an extracellular epitope on gamma-epsilon and delta-epsilon dimers of human CD3 complex, a part of a bigger multisubunit T cell receptor complex (CD3/TCR) expressed on peripheral blood T lymphocytes and mature thymocytes.
Clone number:
MEM-57
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2a k
Application Details:
Immunoprecipitation: The antibody MEM-57 immunoprecipitates from a detergent lysate of surface-radioiodinated T cells a strong zone of about 22 kDa and a weak 28-kDa zone, which is typical pattern yielded by a reference antibody Leu-4 (SK7). Functional application: The antibody MEM-57 has strong mitogenic effect on peripheral T lymphocytes, it reacts strongly with gamma/delta T lymphocytes. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1-4 ?g/ml; positive control: peripheral blood lymphocytes, JURKAT human leukemia T cell line.
CD158f, also known as KIR2DL5, is a polymorphic 60 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein with two Ig-like extracellular domains by which it recognize HLA class I molecules. Its long intracellular domain contains immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIMs) that upon extracellular ligand-mediated phosphorylation serve as docking sites for inhibitory phosphatases, which results in blocking natural cytotoxicity as well as antibody-dependent cytotoxicity of the particular NK cell, and its adhesion toward target cells. Together with other killer inhibitory receptors CD158f is important for immunological tolerance to discriminate between normal and abnormal cells. Besides NK cells it is expressed on a small population of cytotoxic T cells. Expression of CD158f alleles is highly variable in the population.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human CD158f-Ig fusion protein
Applications:
FC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody UP-R1 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD158f (KIR2DL5), a 60 kDa glycoprotein serving as a HLA class I ligand, and mainly expressed on a subset of NK cells and a small population of T cells. Its expression is highly polymorphic between individuals.
Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) are polymorphic transmembrane glycoproteins expressed by natural killer cells and subsets of T cells. They are classified by the number of extracellular immunoglobulin domains (2D or 3D) and by whether they have a long (L) or short (S) cytoplasmic domain. KIR proteins with the long cytoplasmic domain (such as CD158a / KIR2DL1) transduce inhibitory signals upon ligand binding via an immune tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM), while KIR proteins with the short cytoplasmic domain (such as CD158g / KIR2DS5, CD158h / KIR2DS1, or KIR2DS3) lack the ITIM motif and instead associate with the TYRO protein tyrosine kinase binding protein to transduce activating signals. The ligands for CD158 isoforms are subsets of MHC class I molecules.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human NK cell line LB2
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody HP-MA4 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD158 isoforms KIR2DL1 (CD158a), KIR2DS5 (CD158g), KIR2DS1 (CD158h), and KIRDS3. It does not recognize the isoforms CD158b1,d,f,i,j.
CD157 (cADPr hydrolase 2) is a GPI-anchored ectoenzyme possessing ADP-ribosyl cyclase and cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase activity. It uses NAD and cADP-ribose as substrates. CD157 is expressed on granulocytes, monocytes, macrophages, follicular dendritic cells, bone marrow stromal cells and human umbilical cord vein endothelial cells. In case of rheumatoid arthritis is expression is often higher and it is also differentially expressed in the myeloid leukemias. It may also have a signaling role.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human CD157
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody SY11B5 recognizes CD157, an approximately 45 kDa GPI-anchored extracellular protein expressed mainly on monocytes, macrophages, granulocytes and bone marrow stromal cells.
CD154 / CD40L (CD40 ligand) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor family, and is expressed primarily on activated CD4+ lymphocytes, but also on mast cells, basophils, eosinophils and human dendritic cells. Its counter-receptor CD40 is expressed on antigen presenting cells, including dendritic cells, macrophages, and B cells, and also on fibroblasts. Triggering of CD40 by CD40L causes maturation of dendritic cells and upregulation of antigen presentation in functions of the MHC and costimulatory molecules. CD40L also functions as a direct stimulating factor for T cells. CD40L plays also roles e.g. in antibody class switching and modulation of apoptosis in the germinal center.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human CD154 fusion protein
Applications:
FC,ICC,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 24-31 detects an extracellular epitope of CD154 / CD40L (CD40-ligand), a 39 kDa cell surface type II glycoprotein expressed predominantly on activated CD4+ lymphocytes.
CD154 / CD40L (CD40 ligand) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor family, and is expressed primarily on activated CD4+ lymphocytes, but also on mast cells, basophils, eosinophils and human dendritic cells. Its counter-receptor CD40 is expressed on antigen presenting cells, including dendritic cells, macrophages, and B cells, and also on fibroblasts. Triggering of CD40 by CD40L causes maturation of dendritic cells and upregulation of antigen presentation in functions of the MHC and costimulatory molecules. CD40L also functions as a direct stimulating factor for T cells. CD40L plays also roles e.g. in antibody class switching and modulation of apoptosis in the germinal center.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human CD154 fusion protein
Applications:
FC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 24-31 detects an extracellular epitope of CD154 / CD40L (CD40-ligand), a 39 kDa cell surface type II glycoprotein expressed predominantly on activated CD4+ lymphocytes.
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta. These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation. The CD3 antigen is present on 68-82% of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, 65-85% of thymocytes and Purkynje cells in the cerebellum. It is never expressed on B or NK cells. Decreased percentages of T lymphocytes may be observed in some autoimmune diseases.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human T cells
Applications:
FC,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody OKT3 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD3 antigen of the TCR/CD3 complex on mature human T cells. This antibody, also known as Orthoclone OKT3 or Muromonab-CD3, has been extensively used as a drug for therapy of acute, glucocorticoid resistant rejection of allogenic renal, heart and liver transplants. It has also been investigated for use in treating T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Clone number:
OKT3
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2a
Application Details:
Functional application: counteracting both generation and function of effector T cells. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1 ?g/ml.
CD152 / CTLA-4 is a homodimeric transmembrane protein similar to CD28 and binding the same ligands, i.e. CD80 (B7.1) and CD86 (B7.2), but with higher affinity. Unlike CD28 with important costimulating functions, CD152 acts as an important inhibitory receptor essential for modulation of the immune system. CD152 / CTLA-4 becomes transiently expressed on activated T cells and its malfunction can cause autoimmune diseases, such as insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, Graves disease, Hashimoto thyroiditis, celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, or thyroid-associated orbitopathy.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human CD152-IgG heavy chain fusion protein
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody BNI3 recognizes an extracellular domain of human CD152 / CTLA4, an approximately 45 kDa type I transmembrane protein serving as a negative regulator of T cell responses.
CD152 / CTLA-4 is a homodimeric transmembrane protein similar to CD28 and binding the same ligands, i.e. CD80 (B7.1) and CD86 (B7.2), but with higher affinity. Unlike CD28 with important costimulating functions, CD152 acts as an important inhibitory receptor essential for modulation of the immune system. CD152 / CTLA-4 becomes transiently expressed on activated T cells and its malfunction can cause autoimmune diseases, such as insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, Graves disease, Hashimoto thyroiditis, celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, or thyroid-associated orbitopathy.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human CD152-IgG heavy chain fusion protein
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody BNI3 recognizes an extracellular domain of human CD152 / CTLA4, an approximately 45 kDa type I transmembrane protein serving as a negative regulator of T cell responses.
CD243, also known as multidrug resistant protein 1 (MDR-1) or P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is an ATP binding cassette (ABC)-containing efflux transporter for xenobiotic lipophilic compounds with broad substrate specificity. It is responsible for decreased drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant cells and often mediates the development of resistance to anticancer drugs. This protein also functions as a transporter in the blood-brain barrier. It is expressed in many tissues, including the brain, liver, pancreas, testes, kidney, and blood (B, T, NK cells, but not monocytes).
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
NIH 3T3 cells transfected with human CD243 (MDR-1) cDNA
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody UIC2 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD243 (MDR-1), an approximately 170 kDa ABC transporter expressed on hematopoietic stem cells, B, T, and NK cells, or on many multidrug resistant cancer cells. This antibody preferentially recognizes CD243 in the process of transporting substrate.
CD151, also known as PETA-3 (platelet-endothelial tetraspan antigen), is a four-pass transmembrane glycoprotein with short cytoplasmic N- and C-termini. CD151 is expressed mainly in platelets and megakaryocytes, immature hematopoietic cells, activated T cells, in endothelium, muscle cells, and epithelial cells. It associates with CD9, CD181, and integrin complexes alpha 3 / beta 1 (CD49c / CD29), alpha 5 / beta 1 (CD49e / CD29), and alpha 6 / beta 4 (CD49f / CD104). CD151 appears to be involved in cell adhesion and migration, including metastasis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human epidermoid carcinoma cell line Hep-3
Applications:
IHC,WB,FC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody CD151 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD151 (also known as PETA-3), a 29 kDa transmembrane protein of tetraspanin family, expressed in many cell types.
CD243, also known as multidrug resistant protein 1 (MDR-1) or P-glycoprotein (Pgp) is an ATP binding cassette (ABC)-containing efflux transporter for xenobiotic lipophilic compounds with broad substrate specificity. It is responsible for decreased drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant cells and often mediates the development of resistance to anticancer drugs. This protein also functions as a transporter in the blood-brain barrier. It is expressed in many tissues, including the brain, liver, pancreas, testes, kidney, and blood (B, T, NK cells, but not monocytes).
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
NIH 3T3 cells transfected with human CD243 (MDR-1) cDNA
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody UIC2 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD243 (MDR-1), an approximately 170 kDa ABC transporter expressed on hematopoietic stem cells, B, T, and NK cells, or on many multidrug resistant cancer cells. This antibody preferentially recognizes CD243 in the process of transporting substrate.
CD150, also known as SLAM (signaling lymphocyte activation molecule) is a 70-95 kDa single chain transmembrane phosphoglycoprotein of the CD2 family. Its extracellular part contains eight potential N-glycosylation sites, and the intracellular tail contains three unique tyrosine-based motifs. These binding sites can be recognized by SH2-binding phosphatases and the adaptor proteins, such as SAP/SH2D1A or EAT-2. The SLAM family receptors are involved in leucocyte activation and contribute to the effective germinal center formation, generation of high-affinity antibody-secreting plasma cells, and memory T and B cells, thereby facilitating long-term immune response. CD150 expression is upregulated after cell activation.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human CD150-transfected 300.19 cells
Applications:
FC,IP,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody SLAM.4 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD150, a cell surface molecule expressed on lymphocytes and involved in their activation.
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta. These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation. The CD3 antigen is present on 68-82% of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, 65-85% of thymocytes and Purkynje cells in the cerebellum. It is never expressed on B or NK cells. Decreased percentages of T lymphocytes may be observed in some autoimmune diseases.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human T cells
Applications:
FC,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody OKT3 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD3 antigen of the TCR/CD3 complex on mature human T cells. This antibody, also known as Orthoclone OKT3 or Muromonab-CD3, has been extensively used as a drug for therapy of acute, glucocorticoid resistant rejection of allogenic renal, heart and liver transplants. It has also been investigated for use in treating T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta. These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation. The CD3 antigen is present on 68-82% of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, 65-85% of thymocytes and Purkynje cells in the cerebellum. It is never expressed on B or NK cells. Decreased percentages of T lymphocytes may be observed in some autoimmune diseases.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human thymocytes and T lymphocytes.
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-57 reacts with an extracellular epitope on gamma-epsilon and delta-epsilon dimers of human CD3 complex, a part of a bigger multisubunit T cell receptor complex (CD3/TCR) expressed on peripheral blood T lymphocytes and mature thymocytes.
Clone number:
MEM-57
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2a k
Application Details:
Immunoprecipitation: The antibody MEM-57 immunoprecipitates from a detergent lysate of surface-radioiodinated T cells a strong zone of about 22 kDa and a weak 28-kDa zone, which is typical pattern yielded by a reference antibody Leu-4 (SK7). Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 2 - 5 ?g/ml; positive control: peripheral blood lymphocytes, JURKAT human leukemia T cell line.
CD15 (Lewis x), also known as stage specific embryonic antigen-1 (SSEA-1) is a trisacharide determinant (3-fucosyl-N-acetyllactosamine) expressed on several glycolipids, glycoproteins and proteoglycans of various cell types, e.g. granulocytes, mast cells, monocytes, macrophages, cells of gastric mucosa, nervous system or various tumour cells. There are several structural relatives of Lewis x, e.g. sialyl-Lewis x or sulphated Lewis x. Cells with high surface expression of Le(x) antigen exhibit strong self-aggregation, based on calcium-dependent Le(x)-Le(x) interaction. This process is involved for example in embryo compaction or in autoaggregation of teratocarcinoma cells. Sialyl-Le(x) and its isomer sialyl-Le(a) are ligands of selectins. CD15 expression has been extensively used to confirm diagnosis of Hodgkin´s disease.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human granulocytes
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-158 reacts with CD15, a cell membrane molecule 3-fucosyl-N-acetyllactosamine (3-FAL) strongly expressed on the surface of granulocytes, monocytes, macrophages, mast cells; it is also present on Langerhans cells and some myeloid precursors cells.
CD15 (Lewis x), also known as stage specific embryonic antigen-1 (SSEA-1) is a trisacharide determinant (3-fucosyl-N-acetyllactosamine) expressed on several glycolipids, glycoproteins and proteoglycans of various cell types, e.g. granulocytes, mast cells, monocytes, macrophages, cells of gastric mucosa, nervous system or various tumour cells. There are several structural relatives of Lewis x, e.g. sialyl-Lewis x or sulphated Lewis x. Cells with high surface expression of Le(x) antigen exhibit strong self-aggregation, based on calcium-dependent Le(x)-Le(x) interaction. This process is involved for example in embryo compaction or in autoaggregation of teratocarcinoma cells. Sialyl-Le(x) and its isomer sialyl-Le(a) are ligands of selectins. CD15 expression has been extensively used to confirm diagnosis of Hodgkin´s disease.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
U937 histiocytic lymphoma cells
Applications:
FC,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody MMA reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD15, a cell membrane 3-fucosyl-N-acetyllactosamine (3-FAL) strongly expressed on granulocytes, monocytes, macrophages, mast cells; it is also present on Langerhans cells and some myeloid precursors cells. This antibody is a superior reagent for identifying of Hodgkin´s lymphoma.
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta. These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation. The CD3 antigen is present on 68-82% of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, 65-85% of thymocytes and Purkynje cells in the cerebellum. It is never expressed on B or NK cells. Decreased percentages of T lymphocytes may be observed in some autoimmune diseases.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human thymocytes followed by Sezary T cells
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The antibody UCHT1 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD3 antigen of the TCR/CD3 complex on mature human T cells. The UCHT1 antibody reacts with the epsilon chain of the CD3 complex.
Clone number:
UCHT1
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Immunocytochemistry and immunohistochemistry (frozen sections): The epitope for UCHT1 is resistant to fixation. Flow cytometry: Extracellular and intracellular staining; recommended dilution: 1-4 µg/ml.
CD50 (intracellular adhesion molecule 3, ICAM-3) is a transmembrane glycoprotein expressed by leukocytes, that serves as a counter-receptor for the lymphocyte function-associated antigen (LFA)-1 integrin. Besides functioning as an adhesive molecule that mediates e.g. the contact between T cells and antigen presenting cells, ICAM-3 regulates affinity of LFA-1 for ICAM-1 and induces T cell activation and proliferation. ICAM-3 plays an essential role in the initiation of the immune response both on T cells and antigen presenting cells and interacts also with CD209 (dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3-grabbing nonintegrin, DC-SIGN), a C-type lectin of dendritic cells and macrophages; this process is involved in dialogue between dendritic cells and granulocytes.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Leukocytes of a patient suffering from LGL-type leukemia.
Applications:
FC,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-04 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD50 (ICAM-3), a 120-130 kDa type I membrane protein (immunoglobulin supergene family) expressed on leukocytes, endothelial cells and Langerhans cells; it is negative on platelets and erythrocytes. The MEM-04 blocks DC-SIGN (CD209) binding to ICAM-3 (epitope in D1).
Clone number:
MEM-04
Antibody Isotype:
IgG2b k
Application Details:
Functional application: The antibody MEM-04 blocks DC-SIGN (CD209) binding to ICAM-3 (epitope in D1). Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1-4 ?g/ml. Immunohistochemistry (paraffin sections): Recommended dilution: 10 ?g/ml; positive tissue: tonsil.
CD50 (intracellular adhesion molecule 3, ICAM-3) is a transmembrane glycoprotein expressed by leukocytes, that serves as a counter-receptor for the lymphocyte function-associated antigen (LFA)-1 integrin. Besides functioning as an adhesive molecule that mediates e.g. the contact between T cells and antigen presenting cells, ICAM-3 regulates affinity of LFA-1 for ICAM-1 and induces T cell activation and proliferation. ICAM-3 plays an essential role in the initiation of the immune response both on T cells and antigen presenting cells and interacts also with CD209 (dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3-grabbing nonintegrin, DC-SIGN), a C-type lectin of dendritic cells and macrophages; this process is involved in dialogue between dendritic cells and granulocytes.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human granulocytes
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-171 recognizes an extracellular epitope in the D2 domain of CD50 (ICAM-3), a 120-130 kDa type I membrane protein (immunoglobulin supergene family) expressed on leukocytes, endothelial cells and Langerhans cells; it is negative on platelets and erythrocytes.
Heparan sulfate (HS) proteoglycans are expressed on cell surfaces and in the extracellular matrix, and take part in developmental, regenerative, as well as pathological processes. By interaction with extracellular matrix components, growth factors, enzymes, and their inhibitors, they regulate and influence tissue distribution of the cells and biological activities of the proteins. N-sulfated heparan sulfate proteoglycans are located in specific microdomains in the plasma membrane, independent on those formed around N-acetyl-rich heparan sulfate, and play different role in the cell signaling.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
MethA murine fibrosarcoma
Applications:
WB,ICC,FC,IHC,IP
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody HepSS-1 (also known as HepSS1) recognizes N-sulfated heparan sulfate (extracellular antigen) present in many species.
Transferrin is a monomeric glycoprotein of approximately 77 kDa, which serves as an iron-transporter. In normal plasma, transferrin has a concentration of 25-50 µmol / liter, and is usually about one-third saturated with iron, thus providing a large buffering capacity in case of an acute increase in plasma iron levels. Cells take up transferrin-iron complexes (holotransferrin) using transferrin receptor dimers. Upon binding of holotransferrin, the receptor is internalized by clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Acidification of endosomes by vesicular membrane proton pumps leads to dissociation of iron ions, whereas transferrin (apotransferrin) remains associated with its receptor (CD71) and recycles to the cell surface, where apotransferrin is released upon exposure to normal pH.
Internalization of labeled transferrin thus represents an usefull approach to study endocytosis. Serum concentration rises in iron deficiency and pregnancy and falls in iron overload, infection and inflammatory conditions. Iron/transferrin complex is essential in haemoglobin synthesis and for certain types of cell division.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Porcine transferrin
Applications:
ELISA,WB
Additional Info:
The antibody PTF-02 recognizes porcine serum transferrin, a 77 kDa single polypeptide chain glycoprotein (member of the iron binding family of proteins). It is synthesised in the liver and consists of two domains each having a high affinity reversible binding site for Fe3+.
PCNA (proliferating cell nuclear antigen) is the DNA polymerase delta auxiliary protein acting in homotrimeric form to increase the processivity of leading strand synthesis during DNA replication. PCNA is expressed in the nucleus of all proliferating cells. In response to DNA damage, it is ubiquitinated and is involved in the RAD6-dependent DNA repair pathway. PCNA is a useful marker of DNA synthesis, as its form not involved in DNA synthesis degradates in histological preparations in the presence of organic solvents.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
recombinant rat PCNA
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody PC10 (also known as 3F81) recognizes PCNA, a 36 kDa conserved nuclear protein serving as a cofactor for DNA synthesis.
CD235a (Glycophorin A, GPA) is a transmembrane sialoglycoprotein expressed on erythrocytes and their precursors. Similarly to glycophorin B (GPB), these molecules provide the cells with a large mucin-like surface, which minimalizes aggregation between erythrocytes in the circulation. GPA is the carrier of blood group M and N specificities, while GPB accounts for S, s and U specificities. CD235a is a receptor of Hsa, an Streptococcus adhesin.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Membrane preparation from splenic hairy cell leukemia
Applications:
FC,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody JC159 recognizes an epitope between amino acids 27 and 40 of the extracellular portion of CD235a (glycophorin A), a sialoglycoprotein expressed on early erythroblasts, late erythroblasts, erythroblasts, mature erythrocytes and the cells of erythroid cell lines K562 and HEL. The antibody does not react with glycophorin B.
CD3 complex is crucial in transducing antigen-recognition signals into the cytoplasm of T cells and in regulating the cell surface expression of the TCR complex. T cell activation through the antigen receptor (TCR) involves the cytoplasmic tails of the CD3 subunits CD3 gamma, CD3 delta, CD3 epsilon and CD3 zeta. These CD3 subunits are structurally related members of the immunoglobulins super family encoded by closely linked genes on human chromosome 11. The CD3 components have long cytoplasmic tails that associate with cytoplasmic signal transduction molecules. This association is mediated at least in part by a double tyrosine-based motif present in a single copy in the CD3 subunits. CD3 may play a role in TCR-induced growth arrest, cell survival and proliferation. The CD3 antigen is present on 68-82% of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, 65-85% of thymocytes and Purkynje cells in the cerebellum. It is never expressed on B or NK cells. Decreased percentages of T lymphocytes may be observed in some autoimmune diseases.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Applications:
FC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody TB3 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD3 antigen of the TCR/CD3 complex on mature human T cells. This antibody has superior binding than the clone TB2.
CD31 (platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1, PECAM-1) is an inhibitory coreceptor involved in regulation of T cell and B cell signaling by a dual immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) that upon associated kinases-mediated phosphorylation provide docking sites for protein-tyrosine phosphatases. CD31 is expressed ubiquitously within the vascular compartment and is located mainly at junctions between adjacent cells. N-terminal Ig-like domain of CD31 is responsible for its homophilic binding, which plays an important role in cell-cell interactions. CD31 is a multifunctional molecule with diverse roles in modulation of integrin-mediated cell adhesion, transendothelial migration, angiogenesis, apoptosis, negative regulation of immunoreceptor signaling, autoimmunity, macrophage phagocytosis, IgE-mediated anaphylaxis and thrombosis. It is one of key regulatory molecules in vascular system.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Leukocytes of a patient suffering from LGL-type leukaemia
Applications:
FC,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-05 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD31 (PECAM-1), a 130-140 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on monocytes, platelets, granulocytes, endothelial cells and stem cells of the myeloid lineage.
Clone number:
MEM-05
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1-4 ?g/ml. Western blotting: Non-reducing conditions.
CD231 (TALLA-1, T-ALL-asociated antigen 1), also known as tetraspanin 7, is a 150 kDa (under reducing conditions 32-45 kDa) transmembrane glycoprotein of tetraspanin family, expressed in T-type acute lymphoblastic leukemia, neuroblastoma, and neuronal tissue. Mutations of CD231 gene are associated with X-linked mental retardation, Huntington´s chorea, and myotonic dystrophy. CD231 interacts with integrins and may have a role in the control of neurite outgrowth. Antibodies to CD231 are important for detection of T-ALL and are potential targets of its treatment.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human T-ALL cell line THP-6
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody B2D recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD231 (TALLA-1, tetraspanin 7), a transmembrane glycoprotein expressed in neuronal tissue and T-ALL.
CD32 (FcgammaRII) is a low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG. It is strongly expressed on monocytes, granulocytes, myeloid and myeloblastic cell lines, and weakly on B cells, CD34+ bone marrow cells, and resting and activated platelets. After binding its ligand, CD32 induces IgG-mediated phagocytosis and oxidative burst in monocytes and neutrophils, whereas in B cells it mediates a negative signal. This polymorphic transmembrane glycoprotein is expressed not only in the activating (CD32a) and inhibitory isoform (CD32b), but also in individual variants with differing avidities for IgG subtypes (e.g. the CD32a131R and CD32a131H allotypes).
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
purified glycosylated recombinant human FcgammaRIIa2
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 3D3 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD32, a 40 kDa polymorphic transmembrane glycoprotein serving as the low affinity receptor for aggregated IgG. This antibody recognizes CD32 on B cells of all donors, but on platelets, monocytes, and granulocytes of only some donors (131R variant, but not 131H variant).
CD314, also known as NKG2D (natural killer receptor G2D) or KLRK1 (killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily K, member 1), is a homodimeric C-type lectin-like activating receptor and costimulator with type II membrane orientation (C teminus extracellular). CD314 homodimers are associated with DAP10, a membrane adaptor protein that signals similar to CD28 by recruitment of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Engagement of CD314 amplifies antigen-specific T cell responses in CD314-positive T cell populations. In NK cells, CD314 is a primary activating receptor. As CD314 ligands the MHC class-I chain-related proteins A and B (MICA, MICB) and UL16-binding proteins (ULBPs) have been identified.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
NKL cell line
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 1D11 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD314 / NKG2D, a 42 kDa C-type lectin-like activating receptor expressed by NK cells, gamma/delta T cells, and CD8+ T cells.
CD2 belongs to T lymphocyte glycoproteins of immunoglobulin superfamily. Its interaction with CD58 stabilizes adhesion between T cells and antigen presenting or target cells. Relatively low affinity of CD2 to CD58 (as measured in solution) is compensated within the two-dimensional cell-cell interface to provide tight adhesion. Moreover, T cell activation induces increased CD2 expression and its lateral mobility, making easier contact between CD2 and CD58. Subsequently, T cell activation causes fixation of CD58-CD2 at sites of cell-cell contact, thereby strengthening intercellular adhesion. CD2 deficiency reduces intestinal inflammation and helps to control infection.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Cytotoxic T lymphocytes
Applications:
FC,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody TS1/8 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD2, a 50 kDa glycoprotein present on the human peripheral blood T lymphocytes and NK cells; also expressed by all thymocytes.
CD2 belongs to T lymphocyte glycoproteins of immunoglobulin superfamily. Its interaction with CD58 stabilizes adhesion between T cells and antigen presenting or target cells. Relatively low affinity of CD2 to CD58 (as measured in solution) is compensated within the two-dimensional cell-cell interface to provide tight adhesion. Moreover, T cell activation induces increased CD2 expression and its lateral mobility, making easier contact between CD2 and CD58. Subsequently, T cell activation causes fixation of CD58-CD2 at sites of cell-cell contact, thereby strengthening intercellular adhesion. CD2 deficiency reduces intestinal inflammation and helps to control infection.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Cytotoxic T lymphocytes
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody TS1/8 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD2, a 50 kDa glycoprotein present on the human peripheral blood T lymphocytes and NK cells; also expressed by all thymocytes.
CD2 belongs to T lymphocyte glycoproteins of immunoglobulin superfamily. Its interaction with CD58 stabilizes adhesion between T cells and antigen presenting or target cells. Relatively low affinity of CD2 to CD58 (as measured in solution) is compensated within the two-dimensional cell-cell interface to provide tight adhesion. Moreover, T cell activation induces increased CD2 expression and its lateral mobility, making easier contact between CD2 and CD58. Subsequently, T cell activation causes fixation of CD58-CD2 at sites of cell-cell contact, thereby strengthening intercellular adhesion. CD2 deficiency reduces intestinal inflammation and helps to control infection.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Normal human blood lymphocytes.
Applications:
IP,FC
Additional Info:
The antibody LT2 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD2, a 50 kDa glycoprotein present on the human peripheral blood T lymphocytes and NK cells; also expressed by all thymocytes.
CD2 belongs to T lymphocyte glycoproteins of immunoglobulin superfamily. Its interaction with CD58 stabilizes adhesion between T cells and antigen presenting or target cells. Relatively low affinity of CD2 to CD58 (as measured in solution) is compensated within the two-dimensional cell-cell interface to provide tight adhesion. Moreover, T cell activation induces increased CD2 expression and its lateral mobility, making easier contact between CD2 and CD58. Subsequently, T cell activation causes fixation of CD58-CD2 at sites of cell-cell contact, thereby strengthening intercellular adhesion. CD2 deficiency reduces intestinal inflammation and helps to control infection.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human peripheral T cells.
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-65 recognizes a unique extracellular epitope of CD2, a 50 kDa glycoprotein present on the human peripheral blood T-lymphocytes and NK cells; also expressed by all thymocytes.
CD305, also known as LAIR1 (leukocyte-associated Ig-like receptor 1), is an inhibitory receptor found on many types of peripheral blood cells. It serves to suppress cell cytotoxicity, activation, proliferation, and differentiation regarding autoantigens via its two intracellular ITIM sites. CD305 belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily and the leukocyte-associated inhibitory receptor family of proteins. It reacts with collagen ligands.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Activated NK cells and CD3- thymocytes
Applications:
FC,IP,WB
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody NKTA255 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD305 / LAIR1, a 40 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein expressed on NK, T, and B cells, monocytes, dendritic cells, eosinophils, basophils, mast cells, CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells and thymocytes.
CD1c (also known as R7 or BDCA1) together with CD1a and b, belongs to group 1 of CD1 antigens. These non-classical MHC-like glycoproteins serve as antigen-presenting molecules for a subset of T cells that responds to specific lipids and glycolipids found in the cell walls of bacterial pathogens or self-glycolipid antigens such as gangliosides, and they have also roles in antiviral immunity. The trafficking routes of the particular CD1 types differ and correspond to their ability to bind and present different groups of antigens. CD1c is unique in its ability to present e.g. mycobacterial phosphoketides and polyisoprenoids. CD1c is the only CD1 isoform that has been shown to interact both with alpha/beta and gamma/delta T cells.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human thymocytes
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody L161 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD1c, (R7), a 43 kDa type I glycoprotein associated with beta2-microglobulin. It is expressed on cortical thymocytes (strongly), Langerhans cells, dendritic cells, B and some T cells.
CD90 (Thy-1) is an 18-35 kDa GPI-anchored plasma membrane glycoprotein expressed in many cell types, such as in hematopoietic cells and neurons, connective tissues, various fibroblast and stromal cell lines, tumor endothelial cell lines and other. It is involved in T cell activation, cellular adhesion, proliferation and migration, neurite outgrowth, wound healing, apoptosis, and fibrosis. CD90 participates in multiple signaling cascades and its effects are tissue- and cell type-specific. It often functions as an important regulator of cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
HEL erythroleukemia cells
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 5E10 recognizes CD90/Thy-1, a GPI-anchored cell surface glycoprotein expressed predominantly on thymocytes, hematopoietic stem cells and neurons.
CD1b (also known as R1) together with CD1a and c, belongs to group 1 of CD1 antigens. These non-classical MHC-like glycoproteins serve as antigen-presenting molecules for a subset of T cells that responds to specific lipids and glycolipids found in the cell walls of bacterial pathogens or self-glycolipid antigens such as gangliosides, and they have also roles in antiviral immunity. The trafficking routes of the particular CD1 types differ and correspond to their ability to bind and present different groups of antigens. Besides non-peptide glycolipid antigen presentation to CD1-restricted T cells, CD1b has been implicated in thymocyte development.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
A cell membrane antigen preparation that was isolated from normal human thymocytes
Applications:
FC,IP,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody SN13 (also known as K5-1B8) recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD1b, a 44 kDa type I glycoprotein associated with beta2-microglobulin. It is expressed on dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, thymocytes, and T acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells.
CD195 / CCR5 (also known as CKR-5) is a receptor for inflammatory CC-chemokines (characterized by a pair of adjacent cysteine residues), such as MIP-1 alpha, MIP-1 beta, or RANTES. It is a G protein-associated seven-pass transmembrane protein expressed on resting T cells with memory/effector phenotype, monocytes, macrophages and immature dendritic cells. This chemokine receptor regulates the activation and directed migration of leukocytes. Importantly, along with CD4, CD195 / CCR5 functions as a major receptor for HIV. Their ligand is the viral glycoprotein gp120.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
CCR5 peptide (Met1-Lys22) KLH conjugate
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody T21/8 recognizes an extracellular epitope on the N-teminus of CD195, an approximately 45 kDa G-protein coupled receptor 1 family protein expressed on resting T cells, monocytes, macrophages, and immature dendritic cells.
Clone number:
T21/8
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1 k
Application Details:
Western blotting: Do not boil cell lysates prior to SDS-PAGE. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1-4 µg/ml
CD300e / IREM-2 (immune receptor expressed by myeloid cells 2), also known as CLM2 or LMIR6, is a monomeric transmembrane glycoprotein with a single extracellular immunoglobulin-like domain. Intracellularly it associates with DAP-12, an ITAM-containing adaptor molecule. CD300e is expressed on mature monocytes and peripheral blood myeloid dendritic cells. Its crosslinking leads to release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and increased expression of activation markers.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
CD300e-HA-transfected cells
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody UP-H2 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD300e / IREM-2, a 32 kDa glycoprotein expressed by mature monocytes and peripheral blood myeloid dendritic cells.
CD9 belongs to proteins of tetraspanin family that orchestrate cholesterol-associated tetraspanin-enriched signaling microdomains within the plasma membrane, forming complexes with each other as well as with integrins, membrane-anchored growth factors and other proteins. CD9 is involved in cell motility, osteoclastogenesis, neurite outgrowth, myotube formation, and sperm-egg fusion, plays roles in cell attachment and proliferation and is necessary for association of heterologous MHC II molecules on the dendritic cell plasma membrane which is important for effective T cell stimulation. CD9 is also considered as metastasis suppressor in solid tumors.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Pre-B cell line NALM-6.
Applications:
FC,WB,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-61 recognizes an epitope on second extracellular domain (EC2) of CD9 antigen, a 24 kDa transmembrane protein expressed on platelets, monocytes, pre-B lymphocytes, granulocytes and activated T lymphocytes.
CD193 / CCR3 is a G-protein coupled receptor for several chemokines, namely CCL11 (eotaxin), CCL26 (eotaxin-3), CCL7 (MCP-4), or CCL5 (RANTES). It is highly expressed on eosinophils and basophils, and is also detected in TH1 and TH2 cells, as well as in airway epithelial cells. CD193 is the key eosinophil chemokine receptor responsible for regulation of eosinophil migration and function. This receptor may contribute to the accumulation and activation of eosinophils and other inflammatory cells in the allergic airway. It is also known to be an entry co-receptor for HIV-1.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human CD193 transfectants
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 5E8 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD193 (chemokine receptor 3), an approximately 41 kDa protein expressed above all in eosinophils and basophils.
CD9 belongs to proteins of tetraspanin family that orchestrate cholesterol-associated tetraspanin-enriched signaling microdomains within the plasma membrane, forming complexes with each other as well as with integrins, membrane-anchored growth factors and other proteins. CD9 is involved in cell motility, osteoclastogenesis, neurite outgrowth, myotube formation, and sperm-egg fusion, plays roles in cell attachment and proliferation and is necessary for association of heterologous MHC II molecules on the dendritic cell plasma membrane which is important for effective T cell stimulation. CD9 is also considered as metastasis suppressor in solid tumors.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Pre-B cell line NALM-6.
Applications:
FC,WB,IHC
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-61 recognizes an epitope on second extracellular domain (EC2) of CD9 antigen, a 24 kDa transmembrane protein expressed on platelets, monocytes, pre-B lymphocytes, granulocytes and activated T lymphocytes.
CD19 is a transmembrane glycoprotein of Ig superfamily expressed by B cells from the time of heavy chain rearrangement until plasma cell differentiation. It forms a tetrameric complex with CD21 (complement receptor type 2), CD81 (TAPA-1) and Leu13. Together with BCR (B cell antigen receptor), this complex signals to decrease B cell treshold for activation by the antigen. Besides being signal-amplifying coreceptor for BCR, CD19 can also signal independently of BCR coligation and it turns out to be a central regulatory component upon which multiple signaling pathways converge. Mutation of the CD19 gene results in hypogammaglobulinemia, whereas CD19 overexpression causes B cell hyperactivity.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Daudi human Burkitt lymphoma cell line
Applications:
FC,IP
Additional Info:
The antibody LT19 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD19 (B4), a 95 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein (immunoglobulin superfamily) expressed on B lymphocytes and follicular dendritic cells; it is lost on plasma cells.
CD19 is a transmembrane glycoprotein of Ig superfamily expressed by B cells from the time of heavy chain rearrangement until plasma cell differentiation. It forms a tetrameric complex with CD21 (complement receptor type 2), CD81 (TAPA-1) and Leu13. Together with BCR (B cell antigen receptor), this complex signals to decrease B cell treshold for activation by the antigen. Besides being signal-amplifying coreceptor for BCR, CD19 can also signal independently of BCR coligation and it turns out to be a central regulatory component upon which multiple signaling pathways converge. Mutation of the CD19 gene results in hypogammaglobulinemia, whereas CD19 overexpression causes B cell hyperactivity.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human CCL (chronic lymphocytic leukemia) cells
Applications:
FC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 4G7 recognizes an extracellular epitope of human CD19.
CD300e / IREM-2 (immune receptor expressed by myeloid cells 2), also known as CLM2 or LMIR6, is a monomeric transmembrane glycoprotein with a single extracellular immunoglobulin-like domain. Intracellularly it associates with DAP-12, an ITAM-containing adaptor molecule. CD300e is expressed on mature monocytes and peripheral blood myeloid dendritic cells. Its crosslinking leads to release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, and increased expression of activation markers.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
CD300e-HA-transfected cells
Applications:
FC,IP,WB
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody UP-H2 recognizes an extracellular epitope on CD300e / IREM-2, a 32 kDa glycoprotein expressed by mature monocytes and peripheral blood myeloid dendritic cells.
CD89 (Fc-alpha-R) is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein serving as a receptor for IgA. Soluble CD89 is detectable in serum and retains its IgA binding capacity. For signal transduction the association with FcR gamma chain homodimers is needed. CD89 is expressed on granulocytes, monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells and myeloid cell lines. Its expression is upregulated in presence of IgA immune complexes, stimulators (such as LPS, PMA), TNF alpha, IL1 beta or GM-CSF, and it is downregulated in presence of TGF beta and suramin. Binding of IgA-opsonized targets to CD89 leads to phagocytic and cytotoxic processes of the immunologic defense.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Ag8.653 myeloma cells
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody A59 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD89, a 55-100 kDa glycoprotein serving as a receptor for IgA and expressed mainly on granulocytes, monocytes and macrophages.
CD33 is a transmembrane protein of the sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin (Siglec) family. It belongs to the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM)-containing molecules able of recruiting protein tyrosine phosphatases SHP-1 and SHP-2 to signal assemblies; these ITIMs are also used for ubiquitin-mediated removal of the receptor from the cell surface. CD33 is expressed on cells of myelomonocytic lineage, binds sialic acid residues in N- and O-glycans on cell surfaces, and is a therapeutic target for acute myeloid leukemia.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human AML cells
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody WM53 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD33, a 67 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein (immunoglobulin superfamily) expressed on myeloid progenitors, monocytes, granulocytes, dendritic cells and mast cells; it is absent on platelets, lymphocytes, erythrocytes and hematopoietic stem cells.
CD88 / C5aR is a G protein-coupled seven membrane-spanning protein serving as a receptor for C5a component of the complement cascade, and is expressed mainly by monocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, eosinophils, and mast cells, but also e.g. by hepatocytes, glial cells, vascular endothelial cells, or cardiomyocytes. The binding of C5a to CD88 is associated with inflammatory response, including superoxide anion production, chemotaxis, and increased production of acute phase proteins. Expression of CD88 on synovial mast cells and their C5a-mediated degranulation plays a role in pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Recombinant N-terminal peptide (Asp15-Asp27) of human C5aR
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody S5/1 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD88 protein, a 43 kDa receptor of C5a component of the complement cascade.
CD45 (LCA, leukocyte common antigen) is a receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ubiquitously expressed in all nucleated hematopoietic cells, comprising approximately 10% of all surface proteins in lymphocytes. CD45 glycoprotein is crucial in lymphocyte development and antigen signaling, serving as an important regulator of Src-family kinases. CD45 protein exists as multiple isoforms as a result of alternative splicing; these isoforms differ in their extracellular domains, whereas they share identical transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains. These isoforms differ in their ability to translocate into the glycosphingolipid-enriched membrane domains and their expression depends on cell type and physiological state of the cell. Besides the role in immunoreceptor signaling, CD45 is important in promoting cell survival by modulating integrin-mediated signal transduction pathway and is also involved in DNA fragmentation during apoptosis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human peripheral blood leukocytes
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody HI30 recognizes an extracellular epitope on all isoforms of human CD45 antigen (Leukocyte Common Antigen), a 180-220 kDa single chain type I transmembrane protein expressed at high level on all cells of hematopoietic origin, except erythrocytes and platelets.
Clone number:
HI30
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1 k
Application Details:
Western blotting: Recommended dilution: 1 ?g/ml; non-reducing conditions, band around 200-250 kDa; positive control: JURKAT human leukemia T-cell lysate, Kg-1a human leukemia cell lysate; non-reducing conditions, 6% separating gel. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1-4 µg/ml
CD45 (LCA, leukocyte common antigen) is a receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ubiquitously expressed in all nucleated hematopoietic cells, comprising approximately 10% of all surface proteins in lymphocytes. CD45 glycoprotein is crucial in lymphocyte development and antigen signaling, serving as an important regulator of Src-family kinases. CD45 protein exists as multiple isoforms as a result of alternative splicing; these isoforms differ in their extracellular domains, whereas they share identical transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains. These isoforms differ in their ability to translocate into the glycosphingolipid-enriched membrane domains and their expression depends on cell type and physiological state of the cell. Besides the role in immunoreceptor signaling, CD45 is important in promoting cell survival by modulating integrin-mediated signal transduction pathway and is also involved in DNA fragmentation during apoptosis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody 2D1 reacts with an extracellular epitope of all alternative forms of human CD45 antigen (Leukocyte Common Antigen), a 180-220 kDa single chain type I transmembrane protein expressed at high level on all cells of hematopoietic origin, except from erythrocytes and platelets.
CD45 (LCA, leukocyte common antigen) is a receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ubiquitously expressed in all nucleated hematopoietic cells, comprising approximately 10% of all surface proteins in lymphocytes. CD45 glycoprotein is crucial in lymphocyte development and antigen signaling, serving as an important regulator of Src-family kinases. CD45 protein exists as multiple isoforms as a result of alternative splicing; these isoforms differ in their extracellular domains, whereas they share identical transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains. These isoforms differ in their ability to translocate into the glycosphingolipid-enriched membrane domains and their expression depends on cell type and physiological state of the cell. Besides the role in immunoreceptor signaling, CD45 is important in promoting cell survival by modulating integrin-mediated signal transduction pathway and is also involved in DNA fragmentation during apoptosis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human thymocytes and T lymphocytes.
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC
Additional Info:
The antibody MEM-28 reacts with an extracellular epitope on all alternative forms of human CD45 antigen (Leukocyte Common Antigen), a 180-220 kDa single chain type I transmembrane protein expressed at high level on all cells of hematopoietic origin, except erythrocytes and platelets.
Clone number:
MEM-28
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Immunohistochemistry (paraffin sections): No pre-treatment of tissue sections is needed. Immunocytochemistry: Recommended dilution: 10 ?g/ml; paraformaldehyde fixation can be used. Western blotting: Recommended dilution: 1 ?g/ml; non-reducing conditions, band around 200-250 kDa; positive control: JURKAT human leukemia T-cell lysate, Kg-1a human leukemia cell lysate; non-reducing conditions, 6% separating gel. Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1 ?g/ml.
CD87, the urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (UPAR), is a GPI-anchored single chain glycoprotein of a 50-68 kDa, which is expressed on granulocytes, monocytes/macrophages, dendritic cells, endothelial cells, fibroblasts and keratinocytes. The urokinase plasminogen activator bound to CD87 converts plasminogen to plasmin, and being concentrated on the leading edge of migrating cells, it plays important role in cell adhesion and chemotaxis. CD87 binds to β1, β2, and β3 integrins, and can contribute to cancer cell invasion and metastasis. This antigen can also be used to study normal and abnormal granulopoiesis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
human myeloid cell line THP-1
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody VIM5 recognizes CD87 (urokinase plasminogen activator receptor), a 36-68 kDa single-chain GPI-anchored extracellular glycoprotein expressed on granulocytes, monocytes/macrophages, dendritic cells, endothelial cells, fibroblasts and keratinocytes.
CD33 is a transmembrane protein of the sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin (Siglec) family. It belongs to the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM)-containing molecules able of recruiting protein tyrosine phosphatases SHP-1 and SHP-2 to signal assemblies; these ITIMs are also used for ubiquitin-mediated removal of the receptor from the cell surface. CD33 is expressed on cells of myelomonocytic lineage, binds sialic acid residues in N- and O-glycans on cell surfaces, and is a therapeutic target for acute myeloid leukemia.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human AML cells
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,ICC,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody WM53 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD33, a 67 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein (immunoglobulin superfamily) expressed on myeloid progenitors, monocytes, granulocytes, dendritic cells and mast cells; it is absent on platelets, lymphocytes, erythrocytes and hematopoietic stem cells.
CD80 (B7-1) and CD86 (B7-2) are ligands of T cell critical costimulatory molecule CD28 and of an inhibitory receptor CTLA-4 (CD152). The both B7 molecules are expressed on professional antigen-presenting cells and are essential for T cell activation, the both molecules can also substitute for each other in this process. The question what are the differences in CD80 and CD86 competency has not been fully elucidated yet; there are still conflicts in results about their respective roles in initiation or sustaining of the T cell immune response.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
B-lymphoblastoid cell line ARH 77
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,IHC,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody BU63 reacts with an extracellular epitope of CD86 (B7-2), a 70 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein of immunoglobulin supergene family, expressed on professional antigen-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells, macrophages or activated B lymphocytes.
Clone number:
BU63
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Functional application: The antibody BU63 blocks mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) and binding of soluble CTLA-4 (CD152)-mulg fusion protein to CD86 (B7-2). Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 5 ?g/ml.
CD85j, also known as ILT-2 (Ig-like transcript 2), LIR-1 (leukocyte Ig-like receptor 1), or LILRB1 (leukocyte Ig-like receptor B1), is a member of Ig superfamily transmembrane glycoproteins named CD85. The CD85j protein is expressed on several types of immune cells (plasma cells, B cells, monocytes, T and NK cell subsets) where it binds to MHC class I molecules on antigen-presenting cells and transduces a negative signal that inhibits stimulation of an immune response. It is thought to control inflammatory responses and cytotoxicity to help focus the immune response and limit autoreactivity.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Hairy cell leukaemia cells
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,FA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody GHI/75 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD85j / ILT2, an 110-120 kDa membrane glycoprotein expressed strongly on plasma cells, moderately on circulating B cells, and weakly on monocytes. It is also expressed on T cell and NK cell subsets (variable, individual).
CD42b (GPIb alpha) composes together with GPIb beta, GPIX and GPV the GPIb-IX-V receptor complex critical in the process of platelet-rich thrombus formation by tethering the platelet to a thrombogenic surface. CD42b binds to von Willebrand factor (VWF) exposed at a site of vascular injury, as well as to thrombin, coagulation factors XI and XII, high molecular weight kininogen, TSP-1, integrin Mac-1 and P-selectin. The extracellular domain of CD42b by its interactions also contributes to metastasis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human platelets
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody AK2 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD42b (GPIb alpha), a 135-145 kDa membrane glycoprotein expressed on platelets and megakaryocytes. CD42b and CD42c (GPIb beta) are composed in a disulfide linked heterodimer (CD42b/c; 160 kDa); CD42b/c forms a noncovalent complex with CD42a and CD42d.
CD42b (GPIb alpha) composes together with GPIb beta, GPIX and GPV the GPIb-IX-V receptor complex critical in the process of platelet-rich thrombus formation by tethering the platelet to a thrombogenic surface. CD42b binds to von Willebrand factor (VWF) exposed at a site of vascular injury, as well as to thrombin, coagulation factors XI and XII, high molecular weight kininogen, TSP-1, integrin Mac-1 and P-selectin. The extracellular domain of CD42b by its interactions also contributes to metastasis.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human platelets
Applications:
FC,IP,WB,ICC,ELISA
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody AK2 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD42b (GPIb alpha), a 135-145 kDa membrane glycoprotein expressed on platelets and megakaryocytes. CD42b and CD42c (GPIb beta) are composed in a disulfide linked heterodimer (CD42b/c; 160 kDa); CD42b/c forms a noncovalent complex with CD42a and CD42d.
CD85j, also known as ILT-2 (Ig-like transcript 2), LIR-1 (leukocyte Ig-like receptor 1), or LILRB1 (leukocyte Ig-like receptor B1), is a member of Ig superfamily transmembrane glycoproteins named CD85. The CD85j protein is expressed on several types of immune cells (plasma cells, B cells, monocytes, T and NK cell subsets) where it binds to MHC class I molecules on antigen-presenting cells and transduces a negative signal that inhibits stimulation of an immune response. It is thought to control inflammatory responses and cytotoxicity to help focus the immune response and limit autoreactivity.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Hairy cell leukaemia cells
Applications:
FC,IP,WB
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody GHI/75 recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD85j / ILT2, an 110-120 kDa membrane glycoprotein expressed strongly on plasma cells, moderately on circulating B cells, and weakly on monocytes. It is also expressed on T cell and NK cell subsets (variable, individual).
CD30 is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein of the TNF receptor superfamily. CD30 was originally identified as a cell surface antigen of Hodgkins and Reed-Sternberg cells using monoclonal antibody Ki-1. The ligand for CD30 is CD30L (CD153). The binding of CD30 to CD30L mediates pleiotropic effects including cell proliferation, activation, differentiation, and apoptotic cell death. CD30 has a critical role in the pathophysiology of Hodgkin's disease and other CD30+ lymphomas. CD30 acts as a costimulatory molecule in thymic negative selection. In addition to its expression on Hodgkin's and Reed-Sternberg cells, CD30 is also found in some non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (including Burkitt's lymphomas), virus-infected T and B cells, and on normal T and B cells after activation. In T cells, CD30 expression is present on a subset of T cells that produce Th2-type cytokines and on CD4+/CD8+ thymocytes that co-express CD45RO and the IL4 receptor. Soluble form of CD30 (sCD30) serves as a marker reflecting Th2 immune response.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Applications:
FC,IHC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody Ber-H8 recognizes extracellular part of CD30 (Ki-1 antigen), a 105 kDa single chain glycoprotein expressed on Hodgkin's and Reed-Sternberg cells; it is also found in Burkitt's lymphomas, virus-infected T and B lymphocytes, and on normal B and T lymphocytes after activation (T lymphocytes that produce Th2-type cytokines and on CD4+/CD8+ T lymphocytes that co-express CD45RO and the IL4 receptor).
CD42a, also known as glycoprotein 9 (GPIX), composes together with GPIb alpha, GPIb beta and GPV the GPIb-IX-V receptor complex critical in the process of platelet-rich thrombus formation by tethering the platelet to a thrombogenic surface. CD42b binds to von Willebrand factor (VWF) exposed at a site of vascular injury, as well as to thrombin, coagulation factors XI and XII, high molecular wight kininogen, TSP-1, integrin Mac-1 and P-selectin. Defects in the gene encoding CD42a are a cause of Bernard-Soulier syndrome, also known as giant platelet disease. These patients have unusually large platelets and have a clinical bleeding tendency.
Product Type:
Antibodies Primary
Antibody Type:
monoclonal
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Immunogen:
Human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells
Applications:
FC
Additional Info:
The mouse monoclonal antibody GR-P (also known as GRP-P) recognizes an extracellular epitope of CD42a (glycoprotein 9), a 22 kDa transmembrane protein constitutively expressed on megakaryocytes and platelets.
Clone number:
GR-P
Antibody Isotype:
IgG1
Application Details:
Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1-4 ?g/ml.
Biosite Brand:
BioSite Flow
Conjugation:
Unconjugated
Concentration:
1 mg/ml
Species Reactivity:
dog/canine,human
EntrezGene ID:
2815
UniProt No:
P14770
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