Hydroxypyruvate reductase (HPR) belongs to the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family (oxidoreductases) and is involved in glycine, serine and theronine and glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism. Synonymes: HPR, beta-hydroxypyruvate reductase, NADH:hydroxypyruvate reductase, D-glycerate dehydrogenase.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Pisum sativum
Expected Species:
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Chlorella sp. ,Cucumis sativus, Glycine max, Oryza sativa, Populus albaxtremula, Ricinus communis, VolvoxSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from known plant HRP sequences, including Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: Q9C9W5,TAIR: At1g68010
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Bapatla et al. (2021). Modulation of Photorespiratory Enzymes by Oxidative and Photo-Oxidative Stress Induced by Menadione in Leaves of Pea (Pisum sativum). Plants 10, no. 5: 987. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10050987Korotaeva et al. (2018). Effect of Heat Hardening on Expression of Genes phb3 and phb4 and Accumulation of Phb Proteins in Green Leaves of Arabidopsis thaliana. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 65(5), 688-696, 2018 https://doi.org/10.1134/s1021443718040039Farmer et al. (2013).Disrupting Autophagy Restores Peroxisome Function to an Arabidopsis lon2 Mutant and Reveals a Role for the LON2 Protease in Peroxisomal Matrix Protein Degradation. Plant Cell, Oct 31.
RACK1A is a major component of RACK1 regulatory proteins playing a major role in multiple signal transduction pathways. Synonymes: Receptor for activated C kinase 1A, WD-40 repeat auxin-dependent protein ARCA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Thellungiella salsuginea Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana RACK1A protein sequence UniProt: O24456, TAIR: At1g18080
V-PPase (pyrophosphate-energized vacuolar membrane proton pump 1), EC=3.6.1.1, acts to establish proton gradient of often higher magnitude than H+-ATPase. Is involved in auxin transport and NaCl and drought tolerance. Alternative names: pyrophosphate-energized inorganic pyrophosphatase 1, H(+)-PPase 1, vacuolar proton pyrophosphatase 1, vacuolar proton pyrophosphatase 3
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Protein or membrane sample should be treated at 70 C for 10 min before loading on the gel
Application Details:
1 : 8000 (ELISA), 1 : 100 (IL), 1 : 2000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
80.8 | 73 kDa (Arabidopsis thaliana)
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Hofmann, Wienkoop & Luthje (2022) Hypoxia-Induced Aquaporins and Regulation of Redox Homeostasis by a Trans-Plasma Membrane Electron Transport System in Maize Roots. Antioxidants (Basel). 2022 Apr 25;11(5):836. doi: 10.3390/antiox11050836. PMID: 35624700; PMCID: PMC9137787.Prinsi et al. (2020). Root Proteomic Analysis of Two Grapevine Rootstock Genotypes Showing Different Susceptibility to Salt Stress. Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Feb 6;21(3). pii: E1076. doi: 10.3390/ijms21031076.Patir-Nebioglu et al. (2019). Pyrophosphate modulates plant stress responses via SUMOylation. Elife. 2019 Feb 20;8. pii: e44213. doi: 10.7554/eLife.44213.Migocka et al. (2015). Cucumber Metal Transport Protein CsMTP9 is a plasma membrane H+ -coupled antiporter involved in the Mn2+ and Cd2+ efflux from root cells. Plant J. 2015 Oct 20. doi: 10.1111/tpj.13056.Migocka et al. (2014). Molecular and biochemical properties of two P 1B2 -ATPases, CsHMA3 and CsHMA4, from cucumber. Plant Cell Environ. 2014 Sep 11. doi: 10.1111/pce.12447.
Special application note:
Antibodies will detect target protein in 1 g of a crude membrane preparation loaded per well, If purified preparations of vacuolar and plasma membranes are used, less than g load per well should be sufficient
PSB33 or TEF5 is a Rieske (2Fe-2S) domain-containing protein located in chloroplast thylakoid membrane. The protein has oxireductase activity and is involved in oxidation reaction.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Oryza sativa
Expected Species:
Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
part of Arabidopsis thaliana recombinant TEF5 protein, corresponding to epitopes 61-242, UniProt: Q9C9I7 , TAIR: At1g71500
This product can be sold with ProClin if requested
Application Details:
1 : 4000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
31 | 25 kDa (without transit peptide)
Not reactive in:
Chlamydomonas reinhardii
Selected references:
Kato et al. (2017). Deficiency of the Stroma-Lamellar Protein LIL8/PSB33 Affects Energy Transfer Around PSI in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell Physiol. 2017 Nov 1;58(11):2026-2039. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcx124.Fristedt et al. (2017). PSB33 sustains photosystem II D1 protein under fluctuating light conditions. Journal of Experimental Botany doi:10.1093/jxb/erx218.Dixit (2015). Sulfur alleviates arsenic toxicity by reducing its accumulation and modulating proteome, amino acids and thiol metabolism in rice leaves. Sci Rep. 2015 Nov 10;5:16205. doi: 10.1038/srep16205.Fristedt at al. (2014). PSB33, a protein conserved in the plastid lineage, is associated with the chloroplast thylakoid membrane and provides stability to Photosystem II supercomplexes in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. Dec, 2014, open access.
CGL160 (conserved in green lineage 160) is a protein encoded in the nucleus and localized in chloroplast. It interacts with components of the CF1 sub-complex and is required for the efficient incorporation of the c-subunit into the cpATPase. Synonymes: ATCGL160.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
part of Arabidopsis thaliana recombinant CGL160 derived from a following sequence UniProt: O82279, TAIR: At2g31040
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Galvis et al. (2020). H+ transport by K+ EXCHANGE ANTIPORTER3 promotes photosynthesis and growth in chloroplast ATP synthase mutants. Plant Physiol. pp.01561.2019. doi: 10.1104/pp.19.01561.Fristedt et al. (2015). The Thylakoid Membrane Protein CGL160 Supports CF1CF0 ATP Synthase Accumulation in Arabidopsis thaliana. PLoS One. 2015 Apr 2;10(4):e0121658. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121658.
MYC2 (Transcription factor MYC2) acts as a transcriptional activator for light, abscisic acid (ABA) and jasmonic acid (JA) signaling pathways. It is involved in the regulation of ABA-inducible genes under drought stress conditions.Alternative names: ATMYC2, JAI1, JASMONATE INSENSITIVE 1, JIN1, Basic helix-loop-helix protein 6, AtbHLH6, bHLH transcription factor bHLH006, R-homologous Arabidopsis protein 1, RAP-1, Transcription factor EN 38, ZBF1, Z-box binding factor 1 protein, RD22BP1.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Brassica oleraceaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide, derived from MYC2 sequence of Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: Q39204, TAIR: AT1G32640. This peptide is not conserved in MYC1, MYC3 and MYC4.
Load per well: 0.5 -1 g of purified, recombinant MYC2 protein or 10-20 g for non-treated material from plants overexpressing MYC2 or 1-5 g for a treated material from plants overexpressing MYC2. Nuclear extract is recommended for endogenous samples.
BetaCA1 (Beta carbonic anhydrase 1) (chloroplastic) - is a zinc metalloenzyme that interconvert CO2 and HCO3 (-). Alternative names: ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA SALICYLIC ACID-BINDING PROTEIN 3, ATBCA1, ATSABP3, BETA CARBONIC ANHYDRASE 1, CA1, CARBONIC ANHYDRASE 1, SABP3, SALICYLIC ACID-BINDING PROTEIN 3.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Solanum lycopersicum Q5NE20 Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide, derived in the part C-terminus of BetaCA1 of Arabidopsis thaliana, UniProt: P27140, TAIR: At3g01500
Extraction method – Grind 50 mg of leaf tissue in a sterile microcentrifuge tube using a sterile plastic pestle. Add 132μL of Protein Extraction Buffer (1x TE, 1.2 %SDS, 2.7% sucrose, 7.5 μg mL-1 bromophenol blue) to the ground leaf tissue. Vortex the sample and keep on ice for 15 mins. Centrifuge at 14,000 rpm for five minutes using a benchtop centrifuge. Collect the supernatant and in a new sterile 0.5 ml microcentrifuge tube and discard the pellet.This antibody does not recognize betaCA2.
Application Details:
1 : 20 000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l, of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
37,5 | 25,3 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
DiMario et al. (2016). The Cytoplasmic Carbonic Anhydrases βCA2 and βCA4 Are Required for Optimal Plant Growth at Low CO2. Plant Physiol. 2016 May;171(1):280-93. doi: 10.1104/pp.15.01990.
Rubisco catalyzes the rate-limiting step of CO2 fixation in photosynthesis. This enzyme contains two subunits, each present in eight copies. In plants and green algae, 55-kD large subunit is coded by the chloroplast rbcL gene, and the 15-kD small subunit is coded by a family of nuclear RbcS genes.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Algae, Camellia oleifera, Erythranthe guttata, Flaveria bidentis, Flaveria sonorensis, Glycine max, L, Marchantia paleacea, Musa acuminata, Nicotiana benthamiana, Oryza sativa, Petunia hybrida, Polianthes tuberosa, Populus deltoides, Triticum aestivum, Solanum melongena, Solanum tuberosum, Zea maysSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from all known sequences of RbcS from monocots and dicots including RuBisCO small subunit 1A UniProt: P10795,TAIR: AT1G67090, and 1B of Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: P10796At5g38430
This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested
Application Details:
1 : 5000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
20 | 15 kDa
Not reactive in:
Cyanobacteria
Selected references:
Lim et al (2022). Arabidopsis guard cell chloroplasts import cytosolic ATP for starch turnover and stomatal opening. Nat Commun. 2022 Feb 3;13(1):652. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28263-2. PMID: 35115512; PMCID: PMC8814037.Mazur et al. (2021) The SnRK2.10 kinase mitigates the adverse effects of salinity by protecting photosynthetic machinery. Plant Physiol. 2021 Dec 4;187(4):2785-2802. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiab438. PMID: 34632500; PMCID: PMC8644180.Bernau et al. (2021) Precision analysis for the determination of steric mass action parameters using eight tobacco host cell proteins,Journal of Chromatography A,Volume 1652,2021,462379,ISSN 0021-9673,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462379. (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021967321005033)Ma et al. (2020). An ortholog of the Vasa intronic gene is required for small RNA-mediated translation repression in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jan 7;117(1):761-770. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1908356117.Akmouche et al. (2019). Do nitrogen- and sulphur-remobilization-related parameters measured at the onset of the reproductive stage provide early indicators to adjust N and S fertilization in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) grown under N- and/or S-limiting supplies? Planta. 2019 Dec;250(6):2047-2062. doi: 10.1007/s00425-019-03284-2.
Plasma membrane aquaporin, PIP2;7 is water channel protein required for water transport across cell membrane. Alternative names: plasma membrane intrinsic protein 2-7, AtPIP2;7, plasma membrane intrinsic protein 3, salt stress-induced major intrinsic protein, PIP3a
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Detection pattern consists of di and monomer of PIP2-7.This antibody has a potential to work in immunolocalization studies, as it is recognizing C-terminal part of the sequence.This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested.
Application Details:
1 : 600 (IP), 1: 3000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
30.7 | 30 kDa (Zea mays)
Not reactive in:
Hordeum vulgare
Selected references:
Kumar et al. (2022). Proteomic dissection of rice cytoskeleton reveals the dominance of microtubule and microfilament proteins, and novel components in the cytoskeleton-bound polysome, Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Volume 170,2022,Pages 75-86,ISSN 0981-9428, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.11.037.
RPS12 (ribosomal protein S12) is a plastid ribosomal protein which is a part of the 30S ribosomal subunit. Together with S4 and S5 plays an important role in translational accuracy.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Wang et al. (2020) Rerouting of ribosomal proteins into splicing in plant organelles. BioRxiv, DOI: 10.1101/2020.03.03.974766 .Zoschke et al. (2016). The PPR-SMR protein PPR53 enhances the stability and translation of specific chloroplast RNAs in maize. Plant J. 2016 Mar;85(5):594-606. doi: 10.1111/tpj.13093. Epub 2016 Feb 5.Ramundo et al. (2013). Repression of Essential Chloroplast Genes Reveals New Signaling Pathways and Regulatory Feedback Loops in Chlamydomonas. The Plant Cell.
Special application note:
This product can be sold containing proclin if requested
RPL37 (Ribosomal protein L37) belongs to the ribosomal protein L37e family (cytosolic large ribosomal subunit) and binds to the 23S rRNA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Glycine max, Solanum lycopersicum, Oryza sativa, Ostreococcus lucimarinus, Pinus sp., Ricinus communis, Micromonas sp., Volvox carteriSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Recombinant, full length RPL37 of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, UniProt: A8IBG1, expressed in E.coli
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Ma et al. (2020). An ortholog of the Vasa intronic gene is required for small RNA-mediated translation repression in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jan 7;117(1):761-770. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1908356117.Gonzaga Heredia-Martinez et al. (2018). Chloroplast damage induced by the inhibition of fatty acid synthesis triggers autophagy in Chlamydomonas. Plant Physiol, Sept. 2018.Couse et al. (2017). Autophagic flux is required for the synthesis of triacylglycerols and ribosomal protein turnover in Chlamydomonas. J Exp Bot. 2017 Oct 19. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erx372.Couso et al. (2017). Autophagic flux is required for the synthesis of triacylglycerols and ribosomal protein turnover in Chlamydomonas. J Exp Bot. 2017 Oct 19. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erx372.Ramundo et al. (2013). Repression of Essential Chloroplast Genes Reveals New Signaling Pathways and Regulatory Feedback Loops in Chlamydomonas. The Plant Cell.
Special application note:
This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested
VDR1 (Violaxanthin de-epoxidase-related protein) is involved in a sterol biosythesis process and localized in a chloroplast.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Medicago truncatula, , Populus balsamifera, Ricinus communis, Vitis vinifera Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
part of recombinant Arabidopsis thaliana VDR1 protein sequence UniProt: Q9SJ13, TAIR: At2g21860, excluding membrane spanning part
SNE18 belongs to NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold superfamily protein and it functions in steroid biosynthetic process. This protein is located in chloplast.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
a part of recombinant SNE18 protein sequence , excluding membrane spanning part, UniProt: Q8GYZ0, TAIR: AT4G31530
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Amstutz et al. (2020). An atypical short-chain dehydrogenaseâ??reductase functions in the relaxation of photoprotective qH in Arabidopsis. Nat. Plants (2020). doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0591-9
GRF (General regulatory factor 2) or 14.3.3’s are 30KDa proteins involved in protein interactions with target proteins containing phosphorylated target sites. Functions of 14.3.3’s include acting as adaptors or scaffolds, stimulating protein-protein interaction, altering target protein activity, causing conformational changes of target proteins, regulating subcellular localisation and also facilitating transport (for example nuclear import/export and transport in the endomembrane system). A variety of apparently unrelated biological activities, including a role in development and signal transduction - brassinosteroid mediated signaling pathway.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
This product can be sold containing proclin if requested
Application Details:
1: 2000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
20-28 kDa (depending upon an isoform)
Not reactive in:
This antibody does not bind to 14-3-3-like protein D of Nicotiana tabacum.
Selected references:
Guo et al. (2022) Acetylproteomics analyses reveal critical features of lysine-?-acetylation in Arabidopsis and a role of 14-3-3 protein acetylation in alkaline response. Stress Biology 2, 1 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44154-021-00024-z. (immunoprecipitation)Kumari et al. (2021) In-depth assembly of organ and development dissected Picrorhiza kurroa proteome map using mass spectrometry. BMC Plant Biol. 2021 Dec 22;21(1):604. doi: 10.1186/s12870-021-03394-8. PMID: 34937558; PMCID: PMC8693493.Dongxu et al. (2020). Magnesium reduces cadmium accumulation by decreasing the nitrate reductase-mediated nitric oxide production in Panax notoginseng roots. Journal of Plant Physiology. Available online 7 February 2020, 153131Gupta and Shaw (2020). Biochemical and molecular characterisations of salt tolerance components in rice varieties tolerant and sensitive to NaCl: the relevance of Na+ exclusion in salt tolerance in the species . Funct Plant Biol. 2020 Jul 30.doi: 10.1071/FP20089 Pertl-Obermeyer et al. (2018). Dissecting the subcellular membrane proteome reveals enrichment of H+ (co-)transporters and vesicle trafficking proteins in acidic zones of Chara internodal cells. PLoS One. 2018 Aug 29;13(8):e0201480. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201480.
Special application note:
This antibody is recognizing recombiant GRF of Lilium longiflorum Lil1433_0 accession: AF191746, Lil1433_2, accession: EF397608 and recombinant GRF1,2,3,5 and 6 of Arabidopsis thaliana: GRF1 14-3-3 chi (At4g09000.1), GRF2 14-3-3 omega (At1g78300.1), GRF3 14-3-3 psi (At5g38480.1), GRF5 14-3-3 upsilon (At5g16050.1), GRF6 14-3-3 lambda (At5g10450.2), GRF8 14-3-3 kappa (At5g65430.1), GRF11 14-3-3 omicron (At1g34760.1).There is also very weak reaction to Physcomitrella patens Pp14-3-3 Pp1s 73_133V6 (closest homolog to AtGRF6) and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Cr 14-3-3 Cre 12.g559250 (closest homolog to AtGRF6).
PLDA1/2 (phospholipase D alpha 1/2) is an enzyme which hydrolyzes glycerol-phospholipids at the terminal phosphodiesteric bond and plays an important tole in processes as phytochormone action and response to stress. This protein is highly expressed in roots, stems and flowers, moderately in leaves, seedlings and siliques. Not detected in seeds. Induced by ABA, ethylene, heavy metal, cold, salt and osmotic stresses. Alternative names:PLDalpha1,PLD alpha 1,Choline phosphatase 1 PLDalpha, Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D 1, Choline phosphatase 2, Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D 2, PLDalpha2, PLD alpha 2.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica oleracea
Expected Species:
Brassica napus, Brassica rapa, Capsella rubella, Carica papaya, Gossypium hirsutum, Glycine max, Ricinus communisSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Kocourkova et al. (2020). Phospholipase Da1 mediates the high-Mg2+ stress response partially through regulation of K+ homeostasis. Plant Cell Environ. 2020 Jun 25.doi: 10.1111/pce.13831.
PR-2 (Pathogenesis-related protein 2) is involved in the defence of plants against pathogens. This protein has a catalytic activity and is hydrolysing of (1->3)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in (1->3)-beta-D-glucans, EC=3.2.1.39. Alternative names:Glucan endo-1,3-beta-glucosidase, acidic isoform,(1->3)-beta-glucan endohydrolase, Beta-1,3-endoglucanase, Beta-1,3-glucanase 2
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Agostis stolonifera cv. ‘Penncross’, Arabidopsis thaliana, Glycine max (roots)
Expected Species:
Brassica juncea, Brassica oleracea, Citrus chinensis, Glycine max, Litchi chinensis, Manihot esculenta, Nicotiana tabacum Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana PR-2 UniProt P33157, TAIR AT3G57260
Does not cross-react with other 1,3-beta glucosidases
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
37,3 kDa (processing aa 1-30, mature peptide 34,1 kD)
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Dong et al. (2020). Overexpression of BrAFP1 gene from winter rapeseed (Brassica rapa) confers cold tolerance in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2020 Jul 25;155:338-345.doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.07.011. Lv et al. (2019). Uncoupled Expression of Nuclear and Plastid Photosynthesis-Associated Genes Contributes to Cell Death in a Lesion Mimic Mutant. Plant Cell. 2019 Jan;31(1):210-230. doi: 10.1105/tpc.18.00813.Jespersen et al. (2017). Metabolic Effects of Acibenzolar-S-Methyl for Improving Heat or Drought Stress in Creeping Bentgrass. Front Plant Sci. 2017 Jul 11;8:1224. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.01224. eCollection 2017. (western blot, Agostis stolonifera cv. ?Penncross?)Kim et al. (2014). The Arabidopsis Immune Adaptor SRFR1 Interacts with TCP Transcription Factors thatRedundantly Contribute to Effector-Triggered Immunity. Plant J. 2014 Apr 1. doi: 10.1111/tpj.12527.
Special application note:
This product can be sold containing Proclin if requested
Hsp17.7 belongs to a family of class II of a small heat shock proteins. They are induced once a plant cells are stressed by an increased temperature. The way small hsp proteins are protecting a living cell are not fully understood. They seem to be involved in chaperone functions by protecting other proteins from irreversible denaturation. Small hsp function also in a late seed maturation process.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Dicots, Fraxinus sp.Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
full length recombinant protein produced in E. coli and purified by conventional methods (no affinity tag). Arabidopsis thaliana Hsp17.7 CII (class two), UniProt: O81822, TAIR: At5g12030
Cha et al. (2020). Humic acid enhances heat stress tolerance via transcriptional activation of Heat-Shock Proteins in Arabidopsis. Sci Rep. 2020 Sep 14;10(1):15042.doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-71701-8. McLoughlin et al. (2019) HSP101 Interacts with the Proteasome and Promotes the Clearance of Ubiquitylated Protein Aggregates. Plant Physiol. 2019 Aug;180(4):1829-1847. doi: 10.1104/pp.19.00263Fu et al. (2019). Increased fes1a thermotolerance is induced by BAG6 knockout. Plant Mol Biol. 2019 Feb 22. doi: 10.1007/s11103-019-00844-8.Korotaeva et al. (2018). Effect of Heat Hardening on Expression of Genes phb3 and phb4 and Accumulation of Phb Proteins in Green Leaves of Arabidopsis thaliana. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 65(5), 688-696, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1134/s1021443718040039McLoughlin et al. (2016) Class I and II Small Heat Shock Proteins Together with HSP101 Protect Protein Translation Factors during Heat Stress. Plant Physiol. 2016 Oct;172(2):1221-1236.
Hsp17.6 belongs to a family of class I of a small heat shock proteins. They are induced once a plant cells are stressed by an increased temperature. The way small hsp proteins are protecting a living cell are not fully understood. They seem to be involved in chaperone functions by protecting other proteins from irreversible denaturation. Small hsp function also in a late seed maturation process.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
There are six total class I genes, Essentially this antibody might react to some extent with all of them, But does not react with class II, organelle, or any other shsp classes
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
17.6 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Swetha et al. (2021) Single and Combined Salinity and Heat Stresses Impact Yield and Dead Pericarp Priming Activity. Plants (Basel). 2021 Aug 8;10(8):1627. doi: 10.3390/plants10081627. PMID: 34451672; PMCID: PMC8399105.Siddiqui et al. (2020). Melatonin and calcium function synergistically to promote the resilience through ROS metabolism under arsenic-induced stress. Journal of Hazardous MaterialsVolume 398, 5 November 2020, 122882McLoughlin et al. (2019) HSP101 Interacts with the Proteasome and Promotes the Clearance of Ubiquitylated Protein Aggregates. Plant Physiol. 2019 Aug;180(4):1829-1847. doi: 10.1104/pp.19.00263Kato et al. (2019). Induction of the heat shock response in Arabidopsis by chlorinated 1,4-naphthoquinones. Plant Growth Regul (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-019-00477-3. Alamri et al. (2018). Nitric oxide-mediated cross-talk of proline and heat shock proteins induce thermotolerance in Vicia faba L. Environmental and Experimental Botany Available online 23 June 2018.
Special application note:
This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested
Hsp101/ClpB is a member of HSP100 protein family. These proteins help protein aggregates formed during heat stress to fall apart to allow them to be refolded by other chaperones. HSP101 is a cytosolic heat shock protein required for acclimation to high temperature.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Szadeczky-Kardoss et al. (2022) Elongation factor TFIIS is essential for heat stress adaptation in plants. Nucleic Acids Res. 2022 Feb 28;50(4):1927-1950. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkac020. PMID: 35100405; PMCID: PMC8886746.Wang et al. (2022) 17-(Allylamino)-17-demethoxygeldanamycin treatment induces the accumulation of heat shock proteins and alleviates senescence in broccoli. Postharvest Biology and Technology,Volume 186, 2022, 111818, ISSN 0925-5214, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2021.111818.Fedotova et al. (2020). Influence of high temperatures on heat tolerance and synthesis of heat shock proteins in spring wheat at the initial stages of development // Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture. 2020. ?. 12, ? 5. C. 179-191. DOI: 10.12731/2658-6649-2020-12-5-179-191Gorovits et al. (2020). Pharmaceuticals in treated wastewater induce a stress response in tomato plants. Sci Rep. 2020 Feb 5;10(1):1856. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-58776-z.McLoughlin et al. (2019) HSP101 Interacts with the Proteasome and Promotes the Clearance of Ubiquitylated Protein Aggregates. Plant Physiol. 2019 Aug;180(4):1829-1847. doi: 10.1104/pp.19.00263
PR-4 (Pathogenesis-related protein 4) involved in defence response. Similar to the antifungal chitin-binding protein hevein from rubber tree latex. mRNA levels increase in response to ethylene and turnip crinkle virus infection.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Capsicum chinense , Carica papaya, Chimonanthus praecox, Drosera adelae, Eutrema japonicum, Ficus pumila var. awkeotsang , Hevea brasiliensis, Hordeum vulgare, Glycine max, Medicago truncatula, Morus notabilis, Phaseolus vulgaris, Pisum sativum, Populus trichocarpa, Prunus dulcis, Ricinus communis, Solanum tuberosum, Theobroma cacao, Triticum aestivum, Triticum urartu , Vitis pseudoreticulata Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana PR-4 protein sequence, UniProt:P43082 , TAIR:AT3G04720
PR-5 (Pathogenesis-related protein 5) is involved in plant pathogen defence.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: P28493,TAIR:AT1G75040The peptide is not found in other thautamin-like proteins.
D14 (Strigolactone esterase D14) is an enzyme involved in strigolactone signaling pathway.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana D14, UniProt:Q9SQR3, TAIR: At3g03990
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Yao et al. (2021) Desmethyl butenolides are optimal ligands for karrikin receptor proteins. New Phytol. 2021 Jan 21. doi: 10.1111/nph.17224. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33474738.
Glutamine oxoglutarate aminotransferase (abbreviated as GOGAT) is an enzyme involved in synthesis of glutamate from glutamine and alpha-ketoglutarate. GOGAT has two forms in plants: ferredoxin-dependent GOGAT (Fd-GOGAT) and NADH-dependent GOGAT (NADH-GOGAT). 95% of GOGAT found in plants is the Fd-GOGAT type. Fd-GOGAT is encoded by two genes, glu1 and glu2 found on chromosomes 5 and 2 respectively (in Arabidopsis). Fd-GOGAT (both forms) is highly conserved among plants, red algae, and cyanobacteria.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide well conserved in known GOGAT sequences from different species including Arabidopsis thaliana Fd-GOGAT 1 Q9ZNZ7, At5g04140 and Fd-GOGAT 2 Q9T0P4, At2g41220
This antibody can be used as a plastidial marker for leaf material, not roots where levels of GOGAT are too low. A 40 kDa band present in A. thaliana sample is not competed away during antibody neutralization assay. In this assay free peptide used for antibody production is incubated together with anti-GOGAT antibodies. Due to the MW of this protein we suggest to use a gradient gel for protein separation and a longer transfer time.
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
177 | 170-180 kDa depending upon the species
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Touraine et al. (2019). Iron-sulfur protein NFU2 is required for branched-chain amino acid synthesis in Arabidopsis roots. J Exp Bot. 2019 Mar 27;70(6):1875-1889. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erz050.Wang et al. (2018). Genetic variations in ARE1 mediate grain yield by modulating nitrogen utilization in rice. Nat Commun. 2018 Feb 21;9(1):735. doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-02781-w.Nath et al. (2016). A Nitrogen-Fixing Subunit Essential for Accumulating 4Fe-4S-Containing Photosystem I Core Proteins. Plant Physiol. 2016 Dec;172(4):2459-2470. Epub 2016 Oct 26.Jayawardena et al. (2016). Elevated CO2 plus chronic warming reduces nitrogen uptake and levels or activities of nitrogen -uptake and -assimilatory proteins in tomato roots. Physiol Plant. 2016 Nov 28. doi: 10.1111/ppl.12532. [Epub ahead of print]Takabayashi et al. (2016) Direct interaction with ACR11 is necessary for post-transcriptional control of GLU1-encoded ferredoxin-dependent glutamate synthase in leaves. Sci Rep. 2016 Jul 14;6:29668. doi: 10.1038/srep29668.Yang et al. (2016). Rice Ferredoxin-Dependent Glutamate Synthase Regulates Nitrogen-Carbon Metabolomes and Is Genetically Differentiated between japonica and indica Subspecies. Mol Plant. 2016 Sep 24. pii: S1674-2052(16)30195-2. doi: 10.1016/j.molp.2016.09.004.Moscatelli et al. (2015). Characterisation of detergent-insoluble membranes in pollen tubes of Nicotiana tabacum (L.). Biol Open. 2015 Feb 20. pii: BIO201410249. doi: 10.1242/bio.201410249.Podg rska et al. (2013). Long-term ammonium nutrition of Arabidopsis increases the extrachloroplastic NAD(P)H/NAD(P)+ ratio and mitochondrial reactive oxygen species level in leaves but does not impair photosynthetic capacity. Plant Cell Environ. April 10.
CesA8 (IRX1) is a catalytic subunit of an enzyme involved in secondary cell wall biosynthesis - cellulose synthase trerminal complexes. It interacts with CESA4 and CESA7 which is required for a functyional complex. The protein is needed for xylem cell wall thickening. Occurs in secondary cell wall developing tissues such as xylems and interfascicular regions. Not expressed in leaves and not found in embryos. Synonymes: Protein IRREGULAR XYLEM 1, IRX1, Protein LEAF WILTING 2, LEW2 .
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Zhang et al. (2016). Golgi-localized STELLO proteins regulate the assembly and trafficking of cellulose synthase complexes in Arabidopsis. Nat Commun. 2016 Jun 9;7:11656. doi: 10.1038/ncomms11656.Tsuchiya et al. (2015). Distribution of XTH, expansin, and secondary-wall-related CesA in floral and fruit abscission zones during fruit development in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Front Plant Sci. 2015 May 15;6:323. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2015.00323.
Special application note:
This antibody is detecting both, recombinant and edogenous CesA8 (IRX1) protein
CesA7 (IRX3) is a catalytic subunit of xylem-specific cellulose synthase, involved in secondary cell wall biosynthesis - cellulose synthase trerminal complexes. It interacts with CESA4 and CESA8 which is required for a functyional complex and localization in secondary cell wall deposition sites. Occurs in secondary cell wall developing tissues such as xylems and interfascicular regions in young plants stems and flowers. Not expressed in leaves, roots and shoots. Synonymes: Protein IRREGULAR XYLEM 3, IRX3, Protein FRAGILE FIBER 5.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Solanum lycopersicum
Expected Species:
Brassica napus, Eucalyptus grandis, Nicotiana tabacum, Populus sp. Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
This antibody is detecting both, recombinant and edogenous CesA7 (IRX3) protein.This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested.
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
115,7 kDa
Not reactive in:
Oryza sativa
Selected references:
Tsuchiya et al. (2015). Distribution of XTH, expansin, and secondary-wall-related CesA in floral and fruit abscission zones during fruit development in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Front Plant Sci. 2015 May 15;6:323. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2015.00323.
UniProt number:
Q9SWW6
TAIR number:
AT5G17420
Research area:
Cell wall marker
Code:
CM20
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