The plant cell wall surrounds the plant cell as a complex network of polysaccharides classed as: cellulose, hemicelluloses and pectic polysaccharides and glycoproteins. Anchored to or embedded into plant cell wall are other polymers, like: lignin, suberin or cutin. Homogalacturonan is a pectic polysaccharide of alpha-1,4 linked galacturonic acid residues. Pectin contains a complex set of polysaccharides that can be found in many primary cell walls.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at +4°C(short term) and at -20 °C (long term). Make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from any material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Clausen et al. (2003). Synthetic methyl hexagalacturonate hapten inhibitors of anti-homogalacturonan monoclonal antibodies LM7, JIM5 and JIM7. Carbohydr Res. 003 Aug 12;338(17):1797-800.doi: 10.1016/s0008-6215(03)00272-6. Knox et al. (1990). Pectin esterification is spatially regulated both within cell walls and between developing tissues of root apices. Planta. 1990 Jul;181(4):512-21.doi: 0.1007/BF00193004.
Special application note:
Contains 0.05% Sodium AzideHas no known cross-reactivity with other polymers.Binds to methyl esterified homogalacturonan.Does not bind to un-esterified homogalacturonan.This antibody is a good marker for pectic homogalacturonan.
Alpha-mannosidase cleaves the alpha form of mannose.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Canavalia ensiformis (common jack-bean)
Immunogen:
native alpha-mannosidase purified from jack beans
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
The IgG (7S) fraction is prepared from the antiserum by ammonium sulphate precipitation and ion exchange chromatography
Application Details:
1 : 1000-1 : 100 000 (ELISA), (IF), (IHC), (WB)
Purity:
Purified IgG in PBS.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1 ml of sterile destilled water
Not reactive in:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Special application note:
Antibody potency and purity has been evaluated by immunoelectrophoresis, single radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony), ELISA,immunoblotting and enzyme inhibition
Urease (EC=3.5.1.5) is an enzyme involved in nitrogen metabolism. It is catalyzes the hydrolysis of urea into carbon dioxide and ammonia.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Canavalia ensiformis
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Glycine max, Ricinus communis Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
urease isolated and purified from Canavalia ensiformis (common jack-beans)
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Western blot (WB), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
The IgG (7S) fraction is prepared from the antiserum by ammonium sulphate precipitation and ion exchange chromatography
Application Details:
1 : 1000-1 : 30 000 (ELISA), (IF), (IHC), (WB)
Purity:
Purified IgG in PBS.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 1 ml of sterile destilled water
Molecular Weight:
91 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibody potency and purity has been evaluated by immunoelectrophoresis, single radial immunodiffusion (Ouchterlony), ELISA,immunoblotting and enzyme inhibition
ARC5 (Dynamin-like protein ARC5) is a probable GTPase component of both plastid and peroxisme division machinery. Required for the last steps of plastid division specifically in mesophyll-cell, when the narrow isthmus breaks, facilitating the separation of the daughter plastids. Necessary for peroxisome activities. Seems to influence stromule (stroma-filled tubular extensions of the plastid envelope membrane) length and frequency. Alternative names: Dynamin-related protein 5B Protein ACCUMULATION AND REPLICATION OF CHLOROPLASTS 5.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Shelf life upon re-constitution is 6 months. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube. Store reconstituted antibodies at 4°Cor in -20 for extrended periods of time. Lyophilized powder is stable for a minimum of 2 years at -20 °C.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from internal domain of Dynamin-like protein ARC5 from Arabidopsis thaliana Uniprot: Q84N64,TAIR: AT3G19720
Antibody format is a total IgG (purified on Protein A)
Application Details:
1 : 500-1 : 5 000 (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG in Tris 0,1M, glycine 0,1M, sucrose 2%.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
87 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Pipitone et al. (2021). A multifaceted analysis reveals two distinct phases of chloroplast biogenesis during de-etiolation in Arabidopsis. Elife. 2021 Feb 25;10:e62709. doi: 10.7554/eLife.62709. PMID: 33629953; PMCID: PMC7906606.
Tubulin alpha (TUA) together with beta tubulin is making up microtubules. The microtubules are intracellular dynamic polymers made up of evolutionarily conserved polymorphic alpha/beta-tubulin heterodimers and a large number of microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs). The microtubules consist of 13 protofilaments and have an outer diameter 25 nm. Microtubules have their intrinsic polarity; highly dynamic plus ends and less dynamic minus ends. Microtubules are required for vital processes in eukaryotic cells including mitosis, meiosis, maintenance of cell shape and intracellular transport.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid at 1 mg/ml.
Storage Temp:
Store at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Do not use after expiration date stamped on the label. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Tubulin alpha (TUA) together with beta tubulin is making up microtubules. The microtubules are intracellular dynamic polymers made up of evolutionarily conserved polymorphic alpha/beta-tubulin heterodimers and a large number of microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs). The microtubules consist of 13 protofilaments and have an outer diameter 25 nm. Microtubules have their intrinsic polarity; highly dynamic plus ends and less dynamic minus ends. Microtubules are required for vital processes in eukaryotic cells including mitosis, meiosis, maintenance of cell shape and intracellular transport.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid at 1 mg/ml.
Storage Temp:
Store in the dark at 2-8°C. Do not freeze. Avoid prolonged exposure to light. Do not use after expiration date stamped on vial label. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Tubulin gamma chain is essential for the control of microtubular network. It is found at microtubule organizing centers (MTOC) such as the spindle poles
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4 C; Do not freeze. Do not exceed exipry date is provided on the tube. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
KLH-conjugated gamma-tubulin peptide EYHAATRPDYISWGTQ, amino acids 434-449. UniProt: P23258The epitope was located in the aminoacid sequence PDYISW (aa441-446 in human), which is identical for gamma-tubulin 1 and gamma-tubulin 2.
This antibody recognizes C-terminus (amino acids 434-449 in human) of gamma-tubulin, a 48 kDa structural constituent of cytoskeleton and microtubule organizing center (MTOC). The epitope which this antibody is recognizing is conserved in Arabidopsis thaliana Tubulin gamma-1 chain, UniProt: P38557, Gene ID: At3g61650 and Tubulin gamma-2 chain, UniProt: P38558, Gene ID: At5g05620Recommended secondary antibody: goat anti-mouse IgG1 AS16 3715
Tubulin alpha (TUA) together with beta tubulin is making up microtubules.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4 C; Do not freeze. Do not exceed exipry date is provided on the tube. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
This antibody is recognizing defined epitope (amino acid 65-97) on N-terminal structural domain of alpha tubulin.Recommended secondary antibody, goat anti-mouse IgG1, HRP conjugated AS16 3715
Application Details:
1 : 500 (ICC), 1-4 g/ml /FlowCyt), 1-4 g/ml (WB)
Conjugation:
IgG1
Isotype:
IgG1
Purity:
Immunoglobulin Protein A purified in PBS. Contain 15 mM sodium azide.
Molecular Weight:
51 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Liu et al. (2022) Identification of positive and negative regulators of antiviral RNA interference in Arabidopsis thaliana. Nat Commun. 2022 May 30;13(1):2994. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-30771-0. PMID: 35637208; PMCID: PMC9151786.
Special application note:
Metal induced stress affected the expression of tubulin, and that therefore, this protein cannot be used as a loading control under that type of conditions, data in application example,
PsaC is a conserved, chloroplast-encoded, Fe-S binding protein of approximately 10kDa, present in all known Photosystem I complexes. It is located on the stromal side of the thylacoid membranes. PsaC coordinates the Fe–S clusters FA and FB through two cysteine-rich domains.This product is a recombinant protein standard, source: Synechocystis PCC 6803.The PsaC protein standard can be used in combination with global anti-PsaC antibodies to quantitate PsaC from a wide range of species. Global antibodies are raised against highly conserved amino acid sequences in the PsaC protein.Quantitative western blot: detailed method description, video tutorial
Product Type:
Antibody
Format:
Lyophilized in glycerol.
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Protein standard buffer composition: Protein standard buffer composition: Glycerol 10%, Tris Base 141 mM, Tris HCl 106 mM, LDS 2%, EDTA 0.51 mM, SERVA Blue G250 0.22 mM, Phenol Red 0.175 mM, pH 8.5, 0.1mg/ml PefaBloc protease inhibitor (Roche), 50mM DTT.
Application Details:
Positive control: a 2 μL load per well is optimal for most chemiluminescent detection systems. Standard curve: 3 loads are recommended (eg. 0.5, 2 and 4μL). For most applications a sample load of 0.2 μg of chlorophyll will give a PsaC signal in this range. Exact loads can vary with the sensitivity of your system and the abundance of the target protein in your samples. Note: Optimal quantitation is achieved using moderate sample loads/well, generally 1 to 5 ug total protein. A trial experiment may be required i) to bring your sample load within the standard curve range and ii) to obtain a signal that is strong enough to reliably quantify but not so strong as to consume ECL reagents too quickly or saturate your detection system. These goals may achieved by adjusting both sample and standard loads.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 95 l of sterile water. Note that due to glycerol in buffer, the lyophilized product appears as a dense liquid rather than a powder. Allow the product several minutes to solubilize after adding water. Mix thoroughly but gently. Avoid vigorous vortexing, as buffer contains detergent. Upon reconstitution, this standard is ready-to-load and does not require any additions or heating. See additional Handling Instructions below. PsaC standard protein concentration: 0.10 pmol/ l.
Molecular Weight:
11,5 kDa (larger than native protein due to the addition of His-tag), In most gels PsaC migrates between 9 and 14 kDa
Selected references:
Pipitone et al. (2021). A multifaceted analysis reveals two distinct phases of chloroplast biogenesis during de-etiolation in Arabidopsis. Elife. 2021 Feb 25;10:e62709. doi: 10.7554/eLife.62709. PMID: 33629953; PMCID: PMC7906606.Rogowski et al. (2021) Light as a substrate: migration of LHCII antennas in extended Michaelis-Menten model for PSI kinetics. J Photochem Photobiol B. 2021 Dec;225:112336. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2021.112336. Epub 2021 Oct 19. PMID: 34736069.Levitan et al. (2019). Structural and functional analyses of photosystem II in the marine diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Aug 27;116(35):17316-17322. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1906726116.Li et al. (2016). A Hard Day's Night: Diatoms Continue Recycling Photosystem II in the Dark. Front. Mar. Sci., 08 November 2016 | http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2016.00218Vandenhecke et al. (2015). Changes in the Rubisco to photosystem ratio dominates photoacclimation across phytoplankton taxa. Photosynth Res. 2015 Apr 11.
Special application note:
Handling Instructions*IMPORTANT: In our experience, viscous liquids are surprisingly stable; insufficient mixing is the most common reason for unsatisfactory results. Following mixing, briefly pulse in a microcentrifuge to collect material from cap.Standard needs to be fully thawed and thoroughly mixed before each use. Proteins tend to stratify with the more dense layer after freezing. We recommend bringing the product to room temperature and either mixing by inverting or flicking tube 5-10 times. Pipetting up and down may also provide sufficient mixing, provided the tip is moved within the tube while taking up and expelling the liquid.
Rieske Iron-Sulfur Protein (Q9ZR03)is located in chloroplast thylakoid membrane as a component of cytochrome b6-f complex, which mediates electron transfer between photosystem II (PSII) and photosystem I (PSI), cyclic electron flow around PSI, and state transitions. Alternative names: Rieske iron-sulfur protein, RISP, ISP, plastohydroquinone:plastocyanin oxidoreductase iron-sulfur protein, proton gradient regulation protein 1This is a recombinant protein standard, source: Synechocystis PCC 6803.
Product Type:
Antibody
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Concentration: after adding 225 l of milliQ water final concentration of the standard is 0.15 pmol/ lProtein standard buffer composition: Glycerol 10%, Tris Base 141 mM, Tris HCl 106 mM, LDS 2%, EDTA 0.51 mM, SERVA Blue G250 0.22 mM, Phenol Red 0.175 mM, pH 8.5, 0.1mg/ml PefaBloc protease inhibitor (Roche), 50mM DTT.This standard is ready-to-load and does not require any additions or heating. It needs to be fully thawed and thoroughly mixed prior to using. Avoid vigorous vortexing, as buffers contain detergent. Following mixing, briefly pulse in a microcentrifuge to collect material from cap.This standard is stabilized and ready and does not require heating before loading on the gel. Please note that this product contains 10% glycerol and might appear as liquid but is provided lyophilized. Allow the product several minutes to solubilize after adding water. Mix thoroughly but gently Take extra care to mix thoroughly before each use, as the proteins tend to settle with the more dense layer after freezing.
Application Details:
Standard curve: 3 loads are recommended (0.5, 2 and 4μl).For most applications a sample load of 0.2μg of chlorophyll will give a PsbA signal in this range.Positive control:a 2μl load per well is optimal for most chemiluminescent detection systems.This standard is stabilized and ready and does not require heating before loading on the gel. Please note that this product contains 10% glycerol and might appear as liquid but is provided lyophilized. Allow the product several minutes to solubilize after adding water. Mix thoroughly but gently Take extra care to mix thoroughly before each use, as the proteins tend to settle with the more dense layer after freezing.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 225 l of milliQ water, Please notice that this product contains 10% glycerol and might appear as liquid but is provided lyophilized
Molecular Weight:
33 kDa (larger than native protein due to the addition of His-tag), In most gel systems, PetC protein migrates at 23 kDa
Selected references:
Pipitone et al. (2021). A multifaceted analysis reveals two distinct phases of chloroplast biogenesis during de-etiolation in Arabidopsis. Elife. 2021 Feb 25;10:e62709. doi: 10.7554/eLife.62709. PMID: 33629953; PMCID: PMC7906606.Li et al. (2014). The nitrogen costs of photosynthesis in a diatom under current and future pCO2. New Phytol. 2014 Sep 25. doi: 10.1111/nph.13037.Wu et al. (2014). Large centric diatoms allocate more cellular nitrogen to photosynthesis to counter slower RUBISCO turnover rates. Front. Mar. Sci., 09 December 2014 | doi: 10.3389/fmars.2014.00068.
Special application note:
The PetC protein standard can be used in combination with global anti-PetC antibodies to quantitate PetC from a wide range of species. Global antibodies are raised against highly conserved amino acid sequences in the PetC protein.Quantitative western blot: detailed method description, video tutorial
FtsH belong to a family of ATP dependent peptidases. Localized in a chloroplast are following isoforms: FTSH1 (synonymes AAA, FTSH, FTSH Protease 1), Ftsh2 (VAR2, VARIEGATED 2), FtsH5 (VAR1, VARIEGATED 1), FtsH6 (FTSH PROTEASE 6), FtsH7, FtsH8. FtsH9.Localized in mitochondria are following isoforms: FtsH3 (FTSH Protease 3), FtsH4, FtsH10, FtsH11.
Product Type:
Antibody
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Concentration: after adding 225 l of sterile milliQ water final concentration of the standard is 0.1 pmoles/ lProtein standard buffer composition: Glycerol 10%, Tris Base 141 mM, Tris HCl 106 mM, LDS 2%, EDTA 0.51mM, SERVA Blue G250 0.22 mM, Phenol Red 0.175 mM, pH 8.5, 0.1mg/ml PefaBloc protease inhibitor (Roche), 50mM DTT.This standard is ready-to-load and does not require any additions or heating. It needs to be fully thawed and thoroughly mixed prior to using. Avoid vigorous vortexing, as buffers contain detergent. Following mixing, briefly pulse in a microcentrifuge to collect material from cap. This standard is stabilized and ready and does not require heating before loading on the gel.Please note that this product contains 10% glycerol and might appear as liquid but is provided lyophilized.Allow the product several minutes to solubilize after adding water. Mix thoroughly but gently Take extra careto mix thoroughly before each use, as the proteins tend to settle with the more dense layer after freezing,
Application Details:
Standard curve: 3 loads are recommended (0.5, 2 and 4μl).For most applications a sample load of 0.2μg of chlorophyll will give a FtsH2 signal in this range.Positive control: load per well: a 2 μl load is optimal for most chemiluminescent detection systems.Standard curve: 3 loads are recommended (0.5, 2 and 4 l).For most applications a sample load of 0.2 g of chlorophyll will give a FtsH2 signal in this range.Positive control: a 2 l load per well is optimal for most chemiluminescent detection systems.Non-disulphie dependent dimers and complexes can be also detected using standard western blot methods withmore sensitive detection reagents as ECL Advance or West Pico when loading per well more standard than recommended. They have not been included in the standard calibration.This standard is stabilized and ready and does not require heating before loading on the gel.Please note that this product contains 10% glycerol and might appear as liquid but is provided lyophilized. Allow the product several minutes to solubilize after adding water. Mix thoroughly but gently Take extra care to mix thoroughly before each use, as the proteins tend to settle with the more dense layer after freezing.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 225 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
75 kDa
Selected references:
Li et al. (2016). A Hard Day's Night: Diatoms Continue Recycling Photosystem II in the Dark. Front. Mar. Sci., 08 November 2016
Special application note:
The FtsH2 protein standard can be used in combination with anti-FtsH2 antibodies AS11 1789 to quantitate FtsH2 from a range of cyanobacteria. Global antibodies are raised against highly conserved amino acid sequences in the FtsH protein.Quantitative western blot: detailed method description, video tutorial
Dehydrins are stress proteins involved in formation of plant protective reactions against dehydration. They are normally synthesized in maturating seeds during their dessication, as well as in vegetative tissues of plants treated with abscisic acid or exposed to environmental stress factors that result in cellular dehydration.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Arabidopsis thaliana, Glycine max, Nicotiana tabacum, Pisum sativum, Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa, Populus sp., Zea maysSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide sequence TGEKKGIMDKIKEKLPGQH of K-segment conserved in a wide range of plant species
According to Borovskii et al. 2019, dehydrin detection level can be increased by obtaining a thermostable fraction.
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 200 l of sterile, deionized water
Molecular Weight:
9-200 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
V t mv s et al. (2021) Relationship between WCS120 Protein Family Accumulation and Frost Tolerance in Wheat Cultivars Grown under Different Temperature Treatments. Plants (Basel). 2021 May 31;10(6):1114. doi: 10.3390/plants10061114. PMID: 34073120; PMCID: PMC8228299.Kartashov et al. (2021) Quantitative analysis of differential dehydrin regulation in pine and spruce seedlings under water deficit. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2021 Mar 3;162:237-246. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.040. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33706184.Vazquez-Hernandez et al. (2020). Functional characterization of VviDHN2 and VviDHN4 dehydrin isoforms from Vitis vinifera (L.): An in silico and in vitro approach. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2021 Jan;158:146-157. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.12.003. Epub 2020 Dec 4. PMID: 33310482.Rachenko and Rachenko (2020). The variation of the content of dehydrin proteins in the bark of Malus app. trees differing in winter hardinessin Southern Cisbaikalia conditions . Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, vol. 107, No. 2 (2020), p. 185–190 DOI 10.13080/z-a.2020.107.024.Lv et al. (2018). Characterization of Dehydrin protein, CdDHN4-L and CdDHN4-S, and their differential protective roles against abiotic stress in vitro. BMC Plant Biol. 2018 Nov 26;18(1):299. doi: 10.1186/s12870-018-1511-2.
LEA (Late embryogenesis abundant) proteins are very hydrophilic proteins, described over 25 years ago as accumulating during late stages of plant seed development. Found in vegetative plant tissues following exposure to environmental stress. Synonymes: Putative late embryogenesis abundant protein LEA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
RPS6A (40S ribosomal protein S6-1) is the major substrate of protein kinases in eukaryote ribosomes. Essential during gametogenesis.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Actinidia rufa, Ananas comosus, Beta vulgaris, Cajanus cajan, Capsicum chinense, Citrus clementina, Gossypium australe, Olea europaea subsp. europaea, Oryza sativa, Panicum miliaceum, Populus alba, Sesamum indicum, Senna tora, Solanum lycopersicum, Zea mays, Vigna unguiculataSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
ELF3 (Early Flowering 3) is a transcription factor, which acts within a 'zeitnehmer' feedback loop and is involved in its own circadian regulation and is a part of a corepressor complex consisting of ELF4, ELF3, and LUX involved in the transcriptional regulation of APRR9. The activity of the protein may be decreased in long day conditions due to its interaction with phytochrome B (phyB). ELF3 is also involved in responses to nematode parasitism.Alternative names: Nematode-responsive protein
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
ELF3 protein is extremely sensitive to light therefore extraction has to be done in green light and protein analysis has to be done using fresh extracts only. Even short light exposure cause degradation of ELF3. Extracted protein cannot be frozen but analysed directly following extraction.Antibody is confirmed to work in ChIP for Oryza sativa Nippon bare.Antibody is recognizing all three isoforms in tomato: Solyc08g065870.4.1: Theoretical pI/Mw: 8.71 / 70659.09 DaSolyc11g070100.2.1: Theoretical pI/Mw: 8.94 / 66714.77 DaSolyc12g095900.2.1: Theoretical pI/Mw: 8.80 / 79108.57 Da
Application Details:
3 l of antibody (ChIP), 3 l of antibody used for coating 2x20 l Dynabeads A+G (IP), 1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l, of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
77 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Seo et al. (2023) ZTL regulates thermomorphogenesis through TOC1 and PRR5 [published online ahead of print, 2023 Jan 19]. Plant Cell Environ. 2023;10.1111/pce.14542. doi:10.1111/pce.14542Andrade, Lu, Cordeiro, et al. (2022) The evening complex integrates photoperiod signals to control flowering in rice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022;119(26):e2122582119. doi:10.1073/pnas.2122582119Andrade et al. (2022) The evening complex integrates photoperiod signals to control flowering in rice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 Jun 28;119(26):e2122582119. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2122582119. Epub 2022 Jun 21. PMID: 35733265; PMCID: PMC9245669.
PLGG1 (Plastidal glycolate/glycerate translocator) is a glycolate/glycerate transporter protein required for photorespiration Alternative names of protein: AtLrgB, LrgB, PLGG
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Nicotiana tabacum
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Noccaea caerulescensSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: Q9FVQ4
Experimental contitions: 5 g of total protein extracted freshly from 3-4 weeks old plant leaves with a blender at 4 C in 300 mM Sorbitol, 50 mM HEPES, 5mM MgCl2. Separated on 10 % SDS-PAGE and blotted 1h to PVDF, semi-dry. Blot was blocked with 6 % milk for 1h 4 C with agitation. Blot was incubated in the primary antibody at a dilution of 1: 1 000 ON at 4 C with agitation. According to South et. al (2019).
TIPs belong to MIP/aquaporin protein family. Alternative names: Aquaporin TIP1-1,gamma-tonoplast intrinsic protein, gamma-TIP, aquaporin TIP, gamma-tonoplast intrinsic protein, gamma-TIP, aquaporin TIP, tonoplast intrinsic protein, root-specific RB7, gamma-tonoplast intrinsic protein 2, gamma-TIP2, salt stress-induced tonoplast intrinsic protein
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Oryza sativa
Expected Species:
Brassica napus, Gossypium hirsutum, Hordeum vulgare, Populus trichocarpa, Raphanus sativus, Ricinus communisSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide conserved in Raphanus sativus TIP1;1 and TIP1;2 (protein accesion number available in Suga et al. 2001). Peptide is also conserved in Arabidopsis thaliana TIP1-1 P25818, At2g36830, TIP1-2 Q41963, At3g26520
Protein or membrane sample should be treated at 70 C for 10 min before loading on the gel.Diluted antibody solution can be used 2 to 3 times within one month if it contains 0.1 % sodium azide as preservative and is stored at -20 °C to -80 C.Triton X-100 should not be included in the protein extraction buffer, when cell organelles or membrane proteins must be separated from soluble proteins. Because, Triton X breaks membrane structure and solubilizes most membranes proteins. Furthermore, it should be noted that Triton X at high concentrations binds SDS and mask the detergent effect of SDS for SDS-PAGE. Also, micelles of Triton X behave as a large complex with molecular mass of 90 kDa at high concentrations in SDS-PAGE.
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Antigen affinity purified serum, in PBS pH 7.4
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution, add 50 l of sterile water.
Molecular Weight:
25,8 | 23 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Mao and Sun (2015). Arabidopsis seed-specific vacuolar aquaporins are involved in maintaining seed longevity under the control of ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3. J Exp Bot. 2015 May 26. pii: erv244.Suga et al. (2001). Specificity of the accumulation of mRNAs and proteins of the plasma membrane and tonoplast aquaporings in radish organs. Planta 212:294-304.
Malate synthase is involved in the synthesis of (S)-malate from isocitrate, where it catalyses the reaction: acetyl-CoA + glyoxylate + H(2)O = (S)-malate + CoA + H(+). This is part of the glyoxylate cycle, which is itself part of carbohydrate metabolism.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Nicotiana tabacum
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Cajanus cajan, Cinnamomum micranthum f. kanehirae, Cucumis sativus, Cucurbita maxima, Fagus sylvatica, Glycine max, Jatropha curcas, Morus notabilis, Mucuna pruriens, Parasponia andersonii, Populus alba x tremula, Theobroma cacao, Trema orientale Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Cucurbita maxima UniProt: P24571
Experimental contitions: 5 g of total protein extracted freshly from 3-4 weeks old plant leaves with a blender at 4 C in 300 mM Sorbitol, 50 mM HEPES, 5mM MgCl2. Separated on 10 % SDS-PAGE and blotted 1h to PVDF, semi-dry. Blot was blocked with 6 % milk for 1h 4 C with agitation. Blot was incubated in the primary antibody at a dilution of 1: 1 000 ON at 4 C with agitation. According to South et. al (2019).
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l, of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
65 kDa
Not reactive in:
Sorghum bicolor
Selected references:
South et. al (2019). Synthetic glycolate metabolism pathways stimulate crop growth and productivity in the field. Science 2019 Jan 4;363(6422), DOI: 10.1126/science.aat9077
CPK1 (CALCIUM-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE1) is a calcium-dependent protein kinase that can phosphorylate phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), a key enzyme in pathogen defense. Alternative names: AtCDPK 1, CDPK 1, Calcium-dependent protein kinase isoform AK1,
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Noccaea caerulescen, Triticum sp. Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana CPK1 protein sequence, UniProt: Q06850-1, TAIR AT5G04870
PGRL1 is a transmembrane protein present in thylakoids of higher plants and algae. Arabidopsis plants lacking PGRL1 show perturbation of cyclic electron transport (CEF) around photosystem I (PSI), similar to PGR5-deficient plants. PGRL1 has been shown to interact physically with PGR5 and associate with PSI (DalCorso et al., 2008). In Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, PGRL1 is part of a protein supercomplex, composed of PSI with its own light-harvesting complex (LHCI), the photosystem II light-harvesting complex (LHCII), the cytochrome b6/f complex (Cyt b6f), ferredoxin (Fd)-NADPH oxidoreductase (FNR), responsible of the energy balance of the two photosystems and of the switch between thylakoid linear and cyclic electron transport (Iwai et al., 2010). Synonymes: Ferredoxin-plastoquinone reductase 1
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Dichanthelium oligosanthes, Glycine soja, Gossypium arboreum, Klebsormidium nitens, Nelumbo nucifera, Noccaea caerulescens, Physcomitrium patens, Prunus dulcis, Prunus yedoensis, Rhizophora mucronatamm, Solanum chacoense, Trifolium medium, Zea mays, Vitis viniferaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana PGRL1A UniProt: Q8H112, TAIR: At4g22890Peptide used to elicit this antibody is conserved in both isoforms PGRL1A and 1B of Zea mays
McKinnon et al. (2020). Membrane Chaperoning of a Thylakoid Protease Whose Structural Stability Is Modified by the Protonmotive Force. Plant Cell DOI: 10.1105/tpc.19.00797
CNX (calnexin homolog) is a calcium-binding protein involved in protein folding. It interacts with newly synthesized glycoproteins in the endoplasmic reticulum.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -20 °C; make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Li et al. (1998). The molecular chaperone calnexin associates with the vacuolar H(+)-ATPase from oat seedlings. Plant Cell. 1998 Jan;10(1):119-30.Li et al. (1998). The molecular chaperone calnexin associates with the vacuolar H(+)-ATPase from oat seedlings. Plant Cell. 1998 Jan;10(1):119-30.
KAT1 (Potassium channel protein) triggered by ABA triggers in epidermal cells as well as guard cells. Upon removal of ABA, KAT1 is recycled back to the plasma membrane. KAT1 belongs to the Shaker family K+ channel.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Lyophilized antibody can be stored at -20 °C. Once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
CRY2 (Cryptochrome 2) is a photoreceptor that mediates primarily blue light inhibition of hypocotyl elongation and photoperiodic control of floral initiation, and regulates other light responses: circadian rhythms, tropic growth, stomata opening, guard cell development, root development, bacterial and viral pathogen responses, abiotic stress responses, cell cycles, programmed cell death, apical dominance, fruit and ovule development, seed dormancy, and magnetoreception. (PubMed:21841916).Alternative protein names: Blue light photoreceptor1, Protein PHR homolog 11 AtPHH1, Protein SUPPRESSOR OF elf3 20
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Camelina sativa, Capsella rubellaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Part of Arabidopsis thaliana CRY2 protein sequence, UniProt:Q96524, TAIR: At1g04400Antigen used to elicit CR2 antibodies is not conserved in CRY1 protein.
SUN1,2 (nuclear envelope protein) is a member of the Sad1/UNC-84 (SUN)-domain proteins.SUN domain proteins are part of the cytoskeletal-nucleoskeletal bridging complexes. These proteins are localized to the nuclear envelope and are present as homomers and heteromers in vivo. Involved in maintaining the elongated nuclear shape of epidermal cells.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Lyophilized antibody can be stored at -20 °C for up to 3 years. Re-constituted antibody can be stored at 4°Cfor several days to weeks. Once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Arabis nemor, Eutrema salsugineum, Microthlaspi erraticum, Noccaea caerulescens Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from N-terminus of SUN1 of Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: Q9FF75 , TAIR: AT5G04990and SUN2, UniProt: Q9SG79, TAIR: AT3G10730
ERD7 (Early Response to Dehydration ) and its homologs are important for plant stress responses and development and associated with modification of membrane lipid composition.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
To induce detectable levels of ERD7, plants need to be exposed to low temperature of 4 C for 24 h.The protein is detected in the microsomal fraction. (Barajas-Lopez et al, 2021)
Application Details:
1 : 2000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l, of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
49 | 58 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Barajas-Lopez et al. (2021) EARLY RESPONSE TO DEHYDRATION 7 Remodels Cell Membrane Lipid Composition during Cold Stress in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell Physiol. 2021 Mar 25;62(1):80-91. doi: 10.1093/pcp/pcaa139. PMID: 33165601.
UniProt number:
O48832
TAIR number:
AT2G17840
Research area:
Arabidopsis thaliana antibodies
Code:
Stress20
Cookies:
X
We use cookies to help personalise and improve your web experience.
By using our website you consent to our use of cookies, some of which may have already been set on your device.
View our Cookie Policy to learn more.
