Tyrosine Hydroxylase is the rate-limiting enzyme involved in the synthesis of the catecholamines Dopamine and Norepinephrine. The antibodies can then be used as markers for dopaminergic and noradrenergic neurons in many applications including depression, schizophrenia abd Parkinsons disease.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at -80°C.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunogen:
Synthetic peptide derived from human fatty acid 2-hydrolase (FA2H) protein. UniProt: Human, P07101, Mouse, P24529
Applications:
Dot Blot (Dot), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB),
Alpha-synuclein is normally an unstructured soluble protein that can aggregate to form insoluble fibrils in pathological conditions characterized by Lewy bodies, such as Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy-bodies, and multiple system atrophy. In analogy to many other amyloid associated disorders, alpha-synuclein may also form oligomeric assemblies. These small and soluble forms have been suggested to exert a stronger tissue damaging effect as compared to the monomeric and fibrillar counterpart. Using a recently developed technique a monoclonal oligomer-specific antibody has been designed.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
For short time storage add sodium azide and store at +4°C. For long time storage store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20°C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human, mouse
Immunogen:
synthetic peptide derived from human alpha-synuclein Gly111-Tyr125
Applications:
Dot blot (Dot), ELISA (ELISA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Limegrover et al. (2021) Sigma-2 receptor antagonists rescue neuronal dysfunction induced by Parkinson's patient brain-derived a-synuclein. J Neurosci Res. 2021 Apr;99(4):1161-1176. doi: 10.1002/jnr.24782. Epub 2021 Jan 22. PMID: 33480104.Kilpeläinen et al. (2019). Behavioural and dopaminergic changes in double mutated human A30P*A53T alpha-synuclein transgenic mouse model of Parkinson´s disease.Sci Rep. 2019 Nov 22;9(1):17382. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-54034-z.Wu et al. (2017). The critical role of Nramp1 in degrading a-synuclein oligomers in microglia under iron overload condition. Neurobiol Dis. 2017 Aug;104:61-72. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2017.05.001. (human, mouse, immunolocalization)Svarcbahs et al. (2016). Inhibition of Prolyl Oligopeptidase Restores Spontaneous Motor Behavior in the a-Synuclein Virus Vector-Based Parkinson's Disease Mouse Model by Decreasing a-Synuclein Oligomeric Species in Mouse Brain. J Neurosci. 2016 Dec 7;36(49):12485-12497.Brännström et al. (2014). A Generic Method for Design of Oligomer-Specific Antibodies. PLoS ONE. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0090857.
Special application note:
This antibody is specific to oligomers in ELISA as a capture antibody. For specific details, please check: Brännström et al. (2014). A Generic Method for Design of Oligomer-Specific Antibodies. PLoS ONE. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0090857.
Alpha-synuclein is normally an unstructured soluble protein that can aggregate to form insoluble fibrils in pathological conditions characterized by Lewy bodies, such as Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy-bodies, and multiple system atrophy. In analogy to many other amyloid associated disorders, alpha-synuclein may also form oligomeric assemblies. These small and soluble forms have been suggested to exert a stronger tissue damaging effect as compared to the monomeric and fibrillar counterpart. Using a recently developed technique a monoclonal oligomer-specific antibody has been designed.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
For short time storage add sodium azide and store at +4°C. For long time storage store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20°C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human
Immunogen:
Synthetic peptide derived from human alpha-synuclein Glu131-Ala140
Alpha-synuclein is normally an unstructured soluble protein that can aggregate to form insoluble fibrils in pathological conditions characterized by Lewy bodies, such as Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy-bodies, and multiple system atrophy. In analogy to many other amyloid associated disorders, alpha-synuclein may also form oligomeric assemblies. These small and soluble forms have been suggested to exert a stronger tissue damaging effect as compared to the monomeric and fibrillar counterpart. Using a recently developed technique a monoclonal oligomer-specific antibody has been designed.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
For short time storage add sodium azide and store at +4°C. For long time storage store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20°C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human
Immunogen:
synthetic peptide derived from human alpha-synuclein N-terminal Met1-Val15
Alpha-synuclein is normally an unstructured soluble protein that can aggregate to form insoluble fibrils in pathological conditions characterized by Lewy bodies, such as Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy-bodies, and multiple system atrophy.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
For short time storage add sodium azide and store at +4°C. For long time storage store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20°C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human
Expected Species:
Mouse
Immunogen:
synthetic peptide derived from human alpha-synuclein N-terminal Met1-Val15
Applications:
Dot blot (Dot), ELISA (ELISA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Alpha-synuclein is normally an unstructured soluble protein that can aggregate to form insoluble fibrils in pathological conditions characterized by Lewy bodies, such as Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy-bodies, and multiple system atrophy. In analogy to many other amyloid associated disorders, alpha-synuclein may also form oligomeric assemblies. These small and soluble forms have been suggested to exert a stronger tissue damaging effect as compared to the monomeric and fibrillar counterpart. Using a recently developed technique a monoclonal oligomer-specific antibody has been designed.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20°C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human
Immunogen:
synthetic peptide derived from human alpha-synuclein Gly111-Tyr125
Alpha-synuclein is normally an unstructured soluble protein that can aggregate to form insoluble fibrils in pathological conditions characterized by Lewy bodies, such as Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy-bodies, and multiple system atrophy. In analogy to many other amyloid associated disorders, alpha-synuclein may also form oligomeric assemblies. These small and soluble forms have been suggested to exert a stronger tissue damaging effect as compared to the monomeric and fibrillar counterpart. Using a recently developed technique a monoclonal oligomer-specific antibody has been designed.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Monoclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
For short time storage please add sodium azide and srote at +4°C.For long time storage store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20°C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Mouse
Species Reactivity:
Human
Expected Species:
Mouse
Immunogen:
synthetic peptide derived from human alpha-synuclein Glu131-Ala140
Applications:
Dot blot (Dot), ELISA (ELISA), Immunolocalization (IL)
BDNF belongs to the neurotrophin family and regulates the survival and differentiation of neurons during development. The alterations in BDNF expression induced by various kinds of brain insult including stress, ischemia, seizure activity and hypoglycemia, may contribute to some pathologies such as depression, epilepsy, Alzheimer's, and Parkinson's disease. It promotes the survival of neuronal populations that are all located either in the central nervous system or directly connected to it. Major regulator of synaptic transmission and plasticity at adult synapses in many regions of the CNS. The versatility of BDNF is emphasized by its contribution to a range of adaptive neuronal responses including long-term potentiation (LTP), long-term depression (LTD), certain forms of short-term synaptic plasticity, as well as homeostatic regulation of intrinsic neuronal excitability. Binds to NTRK2/TRKB. It is converted into mature BDNF by plasmin (PLG). Belongs to the NGF-beta family.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
After reconstitution keep aliquots at -20ºC for a higher stability, and at 4ºC with an appropriate antibacterial agent. Glycerol (1:1) may be added for an additional stability. Avoid repetitive freeze/thaw cycles.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide HSDPARRGEL. The BDNF protein sequence is highly conserved amongst primates.
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Western blot (WB)
This antibody detects multiple BDNF isoforms (14 kDa mature BDNF, 18 kDa isoform, 28 kDa BDNF dimer/truncated BDNF, 32 kDa proBDNF monomer), depending upon sample type (human serum, cell lysate, tissue homogenate. This antibody is also recognizing BDNF in non denaturing conditions. Cross reaction with mouse NGF recombinant human NT3 and NT4/5 is lower than 0.1 % as confirmed by dot blot analysis.
Alpha-synuclein is normally an unstructured soluble protein that can aggregate to form insoluble fibrils in pathological conditions characterized by Lewy bodies, such as Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy-bodies, and multiple system atrophy.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20°C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please, remember to spin tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from lyophilized material adhering to the cap or sides of the tubes.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human
Expected Species:
Primates, Chimpanzee, Gorilla
Immunogen:
recombinant, full length, human alpha-synuclein UniProt: P37840, epitope was mapped between amino acid 1-15
Applications:
ELISA (ELISA), Immunolocalization (IL), Western blot (WB)
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known.
Selected references:
Brännström et al. (2014). A generic method for design of oligomer-specific antibodies. PLoS One. 2014 Mar 11;9(3):e90857. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0090857. eCollection 2014.
Special application note:
Immunolocalization: human tissue was paraffin-embedded and sectioned. De-waxed and rehydrated in an ethanol gradient. Antigens were retrieved in sodium citrate buffer (pH 6) at 95°C for 1 h. The tissue sections were separately incubated for 1 h at RT with primary antibody and antibody binding was visualized with IgG Preoxidase Reagent Kit.
UniProt number:
P37840
Research Area:
Parkinson's disease
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