Rabbit anti-Parkinson disease protein 2 (Parkin) Polyclonal Antibody (Unconjugated), suitable for WB, IHC-Frozen.
Background Info:
FUNCTION: Functions within a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, catalyzing the covalent attachment of ubiquitin moieties onto substrate proteins. These substrates include SYT11, CCNE1, GPR37, STUB1, a 22 kDa O-linked glycosylated isoform of SNCAIP and SEPT5. May play a more general role in the ubiquitin proteasomal pathway by participating in the removal and/or detoxification of abnormally folded or damaged protein. Loss of this ubiquitin ligase activity appears to be the mechanism underlying pathogenesis of PARK2. May protect neurons against alpha synuclein toxicity, proteasomal dysfunction, GPR37 accumulation, and kainate-induced excitotoxicity. May play a role in controlling neurotransmitter trafficking at the presynaptic terminal and in calcium-dependent exocytosis. Regulates cyclin E during neuronal apoptosis. May represent a tumor suppressor gene. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Co-localizes with STY11 in neutrites. Co-localizes with SNCAIP in brainstem Lewy bodies. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in the brain including the substantia nigra. Expressed in heart, testis and skeletal muscle. Expression is down-regulated or absent in tumor biopsies, and absent in the brain of PARK2 patients. Overexpression protects dopamine neurons from kainate-mediated apoptosis.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human,Rat
Immunogen:
A synthetic peptide (NSLIKELHHFRILGEEQ) as part of human Parkin conjugated to KLH has been used as the immunogen.
Applications:
IHC-Frozen,WB
Antibody Isotype:
Mixed
Application Details:
IHC, WB. A dilution of 1:1000 is recommended for immunohistochemistry and 1:2000 for western blot. Nice staining is achieved in neuronal and cytoplasmic granules sections treated with citrate buffer for antigen retrieval. Few inclusions are stained but these were not positively identified as Lewy bodies. Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Alternative Names:
Ubiquitin E3 ligase PRKN; Parkinson juvenile disease protein 2; Parkinson disease protein 2; PARK2; PRKN
Biosensis Brand:
Biosensis®
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Shelf Life:
12 months after date of receipt (unopened vial).
Use:
For research use only.
References:
Hottori et al. (1998) Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 249 (3): 754-758 Kitada et al. (1998). Nature. 392: 605-608 Kumru, H., et al., Ann. Neurol. 56(4):599-603 (2004). Pigullo, S., et al., Parkinsonism Relat. Disord. 10(6):357-362 (2004). Yao, D., et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101(29):10810-10814 (2004). West, A.B., et al., J. Biol. Chem. 279(28):28896-28902 (2004). Wang, F., et al., Genes Chromosomes Cancer 40(2):85-96 (2004).
Specificity:
This antiserum is known to be highly specific for Parkin shown by IHC and WB. This antibody is known to react with rat and human Parkin.
Rabbit anti-Parkinson disease protein 2 (Parkin) Polyclonal Antibody (Unconjugated), suitable for WB, IHC-Frozen, ELISA.
Background Info:
FUNCTION: Functions within a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, catalyzing the covalent attachment of ubiquitin moieties onto substrate proteins. These substrates include SYT11, CCNE1, GPR37, STUB1, a 22 kDa O-linked glycosylated isoform of SNCAIP and SEPT5. May play a more general role in the ubiquitin proteasomal pathway by participating in the removal and/or detoxification of abnormally folded or damaged protein. Loss of this ubiquitin ligase activity appears to be the mechanism underlying pathogenesis of PARK2. May protect neurons against alpha synuclein toxicity, proteasomal dysfunction, GPR37 accumulation, and kainate-induced excitotoxicity. May play a role in controlling neurotransmitter trafficking at the presynaptic terminal and in calcium-dependent exocytosis. Regulates cyclin E during neuronal apoptosis. May represent a tumor suppressor gene. SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Co-localizes with STY11 in neutrites. Co-localizes with SNCAIP in brainstem Lewy bodies. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in the brain including the substantia nigra. Expressed in heart, testis and skeletal muscle. Expression is down-regulated or absent in tumor biopsies, and absent in the brain of PARK2 patients. Overexpression protects dopamine neurons from kainate-mediated apoptosis.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Guinea Pig,Human,Rat
Immunogen:
A synthetic peptide (RILGEEQYNRYQQYGAEEC) as part of human Parkin conjugated to diphtheria toxoid has been used as the immunogen.
Applications:
ELISA,IHC-Frozen,WB
Antibody Isotype:
Mixed
Application Details:
IHC, WB, immunoblot, 1-site ELISA. A dilution of 1:500 to 1:2000 is recommended for these applications. This antiserum stains trigeminal motor neurons in rat brain stem. A 50 kDa band was identified in rat brain extract using western blot. Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Alternative Names:
Ubiquitin E3 ligase PRKN; Parkinson juvenile disease protein 2; Parkinson disease protein 2; PARK2; PRKN
Biosensis Brand:
Biosensis®
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Shelf Life:
12 months after date of receipt (unopened vial).
Use:
For research use only.
References:
Hottori et al. (1998) Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 249 (3): 754-758 Kitada et al. (1998). Nature. 392: 605-608
Specificity:
This antiserum is known to specifically recognise Parkin shown by IHC and WB. This antibody is known to react with Parkin of guinea pig and rat.
This peptide may be used to block binding activity of antibody to Parkin (# R-113-100).
Product Type:
Peptide
Format:
Lyophilized
Applications:
Block
Application Details:
Control peptide. This peptide may be used to block binding activity of antibody to Parkin (# R-113-100). Biosensis recommends optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Alternative Names:
Ubiquitin E3 ligase PRKN; Parkinson juvenile disease protein 2; Parkinson disease protein 2; PARK2; PRKN
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Phospho-Parkin (Ser131) Antibody detects endogenous levels of Parkin only when phosphorylated at Ser131.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Phospho-Parkin (Ser131) Antibody detects endogenous levels of Parkin only when phosphorylated at Ser131.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Phospho-Parkin (Ser101) Antibody detects endogenous levels of Parkin only when phosphorylated at Ser101.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Phospho-Parkin (Ser101) Antibody detects endogenous levels of Parkin only when phosphorylated at Ser101.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Phospho-Parkin (Ser378) Antibody detects endogenous levels of Parkin only when phosphorylated at Ser378.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Phospho-Parkin (Ser378) Antibody detects endogenous levels of Parkin only when phosphorylated at Ser378.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Phospho-Parkin (Ser65) Antibody detects endogenous levels of Parkin only when phosphorylated at Ser65.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Phospho-Parkin (Ser65) Antibody detects endogenous levels of Parkin only when phosphorylated at Ser65.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Parkin Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Parkin.
Blocking Peptide:
A corresponding control peptide is available for this antibody (please email tech@nktscientific.com for details)
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Uniprot:
O60260
Gene:
PRKN
Format:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.Store at -20 °C.Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
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