PIPs proteins are aquaporins which facilitate the transport of water and small neutral molecules across the cell membrane, Alternative names: PIP1-1, PIP1-2, PIP1-3, plasma membrane intrinsic protein 1a, 1b, 1c, PIP1a, PIP1b, PIP1c, plasma membrane aquaporin-1, transmembrane protein A, TMP-A, AthH2, transmembrane protein B, TMP-B.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid in PBS pH 7,4.
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°C for 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years. Store in provided dark tube and avoid direct light exposure. Shortly spin the tube before use.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica sp,, Jatropha curcas L, cv, Biji Jarak , Mesembryantheum crystallinum, Populus nigra, Populus trichocarpa, Raphanus sativus, Thellungiella salsuginea
Expected Species:
Brassica sp., Hordeum vulgare, Juglans regia, Nicotiana tabacum, Oryza sativa, Populus tremula, Triticum aestivum, Vicia fabaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Protein or membrane sample should be treated at 70 C for 10 min before loading on the gel,
Application Details:
To be determined by end user.
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum, in PBS pH 7.4, conjugated to DyLight 594.
Molecular Weight:
30,68 | 28 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known,
Selected references:
To be added when available. Antibody released in May 2023.
Special application note:
Antibodies will detect target protein in a few µg of a crude preparation loaded per well. If purified preparations of vacuolar and plasma membranes are used, one g load per well should be sufficient.DyLight 594 has Amax = 593 nm, Emax = 618 nm. DyLight is a registered trademark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidiaries.
PIPs proteins are aquaporins which facilitate the transport of water and small neutral molecules across the cell membrane. Alternative names: PIP1-1, PIP1-2, PIP1-3, plasma membrane intrinsic protein 1a, 1b, 1c, PIP1a, PIP1b, PIP1c, plasma membrane aquaporin-1, transmembrane protein A, TMP-A, AthH2, transmembrane protein B, TMP-B.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid in PBS pH 7,4.
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°C for 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years. Store in provided dark tube and avoid direct light exposure. Shortly spin the tube before use.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica sp,, Jatropha curcas L, cv, Biji Jarak , Mesembryantheum crystallinum, Populus nigra, Populus trichocarpa, Raphanus sativus, Thellungiella salsuginea
Expected Species:
Brassica sp., Hordeum vulgare, Juglans regia, Nicotiana tabacum, Oryza sativa, Populus tremula, Triticum aestivum, Vicia fabaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Protein or membrane sample should be treated at 70 C for 10 min before loading on the gel.
Application Details:
To be determined by end user.
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum, in PBS pH 7.4, conjugated to DyLight 650.
Molecular Weight:
30,68 | 28 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known.
Selected references:
To be added when available. Antibody released in May 2023.
Special application note:
Antibodies will detect target protein in a few µg of a crude preparation loaded per well. If purified preparations of vacuolar and plasma membranes are used, one g load per well should be sufficient.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. DyLight is a registered trademark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidiaries.
PIPs proteins are aquaporins which facilitate the transport of water and small neutral molecules across cell membrane. Alternative names: PIP1-1, PIP1-2, PIP1-3, plasma membrane intrinistic protein 1a, 1b, 1c, PIP1a, PIP1b, PIP1c, plasma membrane aquaporin-1, transmembrane protein A, TMP-A, AthH2, transmembrane protein B, TMP-B,
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°Cfor 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica sp., Jatropha curcas L. cv. Biji Jarak , Mesembryantheum crystallinum, Populus nigra, Populus trichocarpa, Raphanus sativus, Thellungiella salsuginea
Expected Species:
Brassica sp., Hordeum vulgare, Juglans regia, Oryza sativa, Populus tremula, Triticum aestivum, Vicia faba Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Protein or membrane sample should be treated at 70 C for 10 min before loading on the gel.
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum in PBS pH 7.4, conjugated to HRP.
Molecular Weight:
30,68 | 28 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Special application note:
Antibodies will detect target protein in a few µg of a crude preparation loaded per well. If purified preparations of vacuolar and plasma membranes are used, one µg load per well should be sufficient
PLDA1/2 (phospholipase D alpha 1/2) is an enzyme which hydrolyzes glycerol-phospholipids at the terminal phosphodiesteric bond and plays an important tole in processes as phytochormone action and response to stress. This protein is highly expressed in roots, stems and flowers, moderately in leaves, seedlings and siliques. Not detected in seeds. Induced by ABA, ethylene, heavy metal, cold, salt and osmotic stresses. Alternative names:PLDalpha1,PLD alpha 1,Choline phosphatase 1 PLDalpha, Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D 1, Choline phosphatase 2, Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D 2, PLDalpha2, PLD alpha 2.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica oleracea
Expected Species:
Brassica napus, Brassica rapa, Capsella rubella, Carica papaya, Gossypium hirsutum, Glycine max, Ricinus communisSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Kocourkova et al. (2020). Phospholipase Da1 mediates the high-Mg2+ stress response partially through regulation of K+ homeostasis. Plant Cell Environ. 2020 Jun 25.doi: 10.1111/pce.13831.
PLGG1 (Plastidal glycolate/glycerate translocator) is a glycolate/glycerate transporter protein required for photorespiration Alternative names of protein: AtLrgB, LrgB, PLGG
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Nicotiana tabacum
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Noccaea caerulescensSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: Q9FVQ4
Experimental contitions: 5 g of total protein extracted freshly from 3-4 weeks old plant leaves with a blender at 4 C in 300 mM Sorbitol, 50 mM HEPES, 5mM MgCl2. Separated on 10 % SDS-PAGE and blotted 1h to PVDF, semi-dry. Blot was blocked with 6 % milk for 1h 4 C with agitation. Blot was incubated in the primary antibody at a dilution of 1: 1 000 ON at 4 C with agitation. According to South et. al (2019).
Chlorophylls are one of the most abundant classes of natural pigments and have an essential role in radiant energy absorptions during photosynthesis in bacteria, algae, and higher plants. Chlorophylls occur as noncovalently bound components of pigment-protein complexes, chloroplast-localized light-harvesting antennas LHC and photosynthetic reaction centers of PSI and PSII. Upon illumination the arrest in chlorophyll biosynthesis is ended and the etiolated parts of the plant and enzymatic photoreduction of protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to chlorophyllide (Chlide), catalysed by POR enzyme.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
POR is present in high amounts in chloroplasts not exposed to light (etioplasts),
Application Details:
1: 500 (IL), 1 : 2000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
36-37 kDa (Arabidopsis thaliana)
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Lee et al (2021). Chaperone-like protein DAY plays critical roles in photomorphogenesis. Nat Commun. 2021 Jul 7;12(1):4194. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24446-5. PMID: 34234144; PMCID: PMC8263706.Floris & K hlbrandt. (2021). Molecular landscape of etioplast inner membranes in higher plants. Nat Plants. 2021 Apr;7(4):514-523. doi: 10.1038/s41477-021-00896-z. Epub 2021 Apr 19. PMID: 33875833.Dogra et al. (2019). Oxidative post-translational modification of EXECUTER1 is required for singlet oxygen sensing in plastids. Nat Commun. 2019 Jun 27;10(1):2834. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-10760-6. Zhang et al. (2018). Nitric oxide regulates chlorophyllide biosynthesis and singlet oxygen generation differently between Arabidopsis and barley. Nitric Oxide. 2018 Mar 3;76:6-15. doi: 10.1016/j.niox.2018.03.001.Han et al. (2015). A nuclear-encoded chloroplast-targeted S1 RNA-binding domain protein affects chloroplast rRNA processing and is crucial for the normal growth of Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant J. 2015 Jul;83(2):277-89. doi: 10.1111/tpj.12889. Epub 2015 Jun 15.
PP2A (Serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2A 59 kDa regulatory subunit B' gamma isoform) is required for the formation of the PP2A holoenzyme that negatively regulates brassinosteroid signaling by dephosphorylating and inactivating BRI1 in the cytoplasm and is involved in growth regulation and stress signaling. Alternative names: AtB' gamma, PP2A, B' subunit, gamma isoform
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Oryza sativa
Expected Species:
Brassica olereacea, Pisum sativum Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
PPD2 (protein PEABOD 2) belongs to the TIFY/JAZ family and is involved in lamina development, regulating leaf size and its curvature. Alternative name: Protein TIFY4B
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
PPDK (Pyruvate, phosphate dikinase 1) is involved in formation of phosphoenolpyruvate and activated by light-induced dephosphorylation. Inhibited by dark-induced phosphorylation. PPDK is a low-abundance enzyme in C3 plants while it is a key enzyme of C4 photosynthesis.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Hordeum vulagre, Kalanchoe fedtschenkoiSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Purified recomibinant enzyme consisting of residues 72-947 of Zea mays, UniProt: P11155Peptide used to elicit this antibody is conserved in both isoforms of PPDK in rice: PPDK1 and PPDK2.
PPDK levels inr C3 plants like Arabidopsis thaliana and Hordeum vulgare are very low and PPDK protein is very dilute in most tissues of C3 plants. To perform detection in C3 plants leaf proteins needs to be concentrated before western blot, Chastain et al. (2002).
Application Details:
1 : 25 000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 200 l of sterile water in 40% glycerol to a final protein concentration of 100 ng/ l
Molecular Weight:
102 | 95 kDa
Not reactive in:
Cucumis sativus
Selected references:
Shen et al. (2016). The existence of C4-bundle-sheath-like photosynthesis in the mid-vein of C3 rice. Rice (N Y). 2016 Dec;9(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s12284-016-0094-5. Epub 2016 May 10.
PPH1/TAP38 (Protein phosphatase 1) is a choroplast protein phosphatase TAP38/PPH1, required for efficient dephosphorylation of the LHCII anthena and state transition from state 2 to state 1.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Cajanus cajan, Cephalotus follicularis, Cicer arietinum, Cucumis melo, Glycine soja, Gossypium hirsutum, Ilex paraguariensis, Mesembryanthemum crystallinum, Nelumbo nucifera, Nicotiana tabacum, Noccaea caerulescens, Populus trichocarpa, Ricinus communis, Theobroma caca, Vigna radiata var. radiata Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
PPR (Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein, chloroplastic - SOT1) is located in chloroplast. Alternative name: Pentatricopeptide repeat-containing protein At5g46580, chloroplastic.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis lyrata, Capsella rubellaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana SOT 1 sequence, Uniprot: Q9LS25, TAIR: At5g46580
Pathogenesis-related protein 1 (PR-1), small antimicrobial protein which acts as a marker of plant immune signaling and is partially responsible for acquired pathogen resistance. Induced by INA, salicylic acid and pathogen infection.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Re-using of antibody solution is not recommended, It will contribute to incrteased background signal
Application Details:
1 : 2500 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
17.7 kDa (Arabidopsis thaliana)
Not reactive in:
Citrus sinensis,
Selected references:
Li et al. (2020). N-terminal acetylation stabilizes SIGMA FACTOR BINDING PROTEIN 1 involved in salicylic acid-primed cell death. Plant Physiol. 2020 Mar 5. pii: pp.01417.2019. doi: 10.1104/pp.19.01417.Jung et al. (2020). Pathogen-associated Molecular Pattern-triggered Immunity Involves Proteolytic Degradation of Core Nonsense-mediated mRNA Decay Factors During the Early Defense Response. Plant Cell, February 2020. Chang et al. (2019). PBS3 Protects EDS1 from Proteasome-Mediated Degradation in Plant Immunity. Mol Plant. 2019 Feb 11. pii: S1674-2052(19)30055-3. doi: 10.1016/j.molp.2019.01.023.Lv et al. (2019). Uncoupled Expression of Nuclear and Plastid Photosynthesis-Associated Genes Contributes to Cell Death in a Lesion Mimic Mutant. Plant Cell. 2019 Jan;31(1):210-230. doi: 10.1105/tpc.18.00813.Cecchini et al. (2018). Underground azelaic acid-conferred resistance to Pseudomonas syringae in Arabidopsis. Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 2018 Aug 29. doi: 10.1094/MPMI-07-18-0185-R.Chakraborty et al. (2018). Epigenetic and transcriptional control of chickpea WRKY40 promoter activity under Fusarium stress and its heterologous expression in Arabidopsis leads to enhanced resistance against bacterial pathogen. Plant Science, doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2018.07.014Izquierdo et al. (2018). Arabidopsis nonresponding to oxylipins locus NOXY7 encodes a yeast GCN1 homolog that mediates noncanonical translation regulation and stress adaptation. Plant Cell Environ. 2018 Mar 2. doi: 10.1111/pce.13182.Seguel et al. (2018). PROHIBITIN 3 forms complexes with ISOCHORISMATE SYNTHASE 1 to regulate stress-induced salicylic acid biosynthesis in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. Jan 2018. DOI:10.1104/pp.17.00941Huh et al. (2017). Protein-protein interactions in the RPS4/RRS1 immune receptor complex. PLoS Pathog. 2017 May 5;13(5):e1006376. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006376.Zhang et al. (2017). A suite of receptor-like kinases and a putative mechano-sensitive channel are involved in autoimmunity and plasma membrane-based defenses in Arabidopsis. Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 2017 Jan 4. doi: 10.1094/MPMI-09-16-0184-R.Zhu et al. (2016). CML8, an Arabidopsis calmodulin-like protein plays a role in Pseudomonas syringae plant immunity. Plant Cell Physiol. 2016 Nov 10. pii: pcw189. [Epub ahead of print]
Special application note:
PR-1 protein is present in very low amonts in non-induced plant material.Overnight antibody incubation is not recommended.This product can be sold containing Proclin if requested.
Pathogenesis-related protein 1 (PR-1) is partially responsible for acquired pathogen resistance. Induced by INA, salicylic acid and pathogen infection.This product is a recombinant PR-1 protein, trunctated by first 26 amino acids, source: Arabidopsis thaliana, UniProt: P33154, TAIR: At2g14610
Product Type:
Antibody
Format:
Lyophilized in glycerol.
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Concentration: after adding 90 l of sterile milliQ water final concentration of the standard is 0.10 pmoles/ lProtein standard buffer composition: Glycerol 10%, Tris Base 141 mM, Tris HCl 106 mM, LDS 2%, EDTA 0.51 mM, SERVA Blue G250 0.22 mM, Phenol Red 0.175 mM, pH 8.5, 0.1mg/ml PefaBloc protease inhibitor (Roche), 50mM DTT.This standard is ready-to-load and does not require any additions or heating. It needs to be fully thawed and thoroughly mixed prior to using. Avoid vigorous vortexing, as buffers contain detergent. Following mixing, briefly pulse in a microcentrifuge to collect material from cap.This standard is stabilized and ready and does not require heating before loading on the gel.Please note that this product contains 10% glycerol and might appear as liquid but is provided lyophilized. Allow the product several minutes to solubilize after adding water. Mix thoroughly but gently Take extra care to mix thoroughly before each use, as the proteins tend to settle with the more dense layer after freezing.
Application Details:
Standard curve: 3 loads are recommended eg.0.5, 2 and 4μl.For most applications a sample load of 10-20 μg of protein will provide with a signal in this range.Positive control:a 2μl load per well is optimal for most chemiluminescent detection systems.This standard is stabilized and ready and does not require heating before loading on the gel.Please note that this product contains 10% glycerol and might appear as liquid but is provided lyophilized. Allow the product several minutes to solubilize after adding water. Mix thoroughly but gently Take extra care to mix thoroughly before each use, as the proteins tend to settle with the more dense layer after freezing.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 90 l of sterile water, Please notice that this product contains 10% glycerol and might appear as liquid but is provided lyophilized
Molecular Weight:
16,4 kDa
Special application note:
The PR-1 protein standard can be used in combination with anti-PR-1 antibodies to quantitate PR-1 protein. Quantitative western blot: detailed method description, video tutorialThis product can be sold containing ProClin if requested
Pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins, are induced in response to the infection of plants with microbial pathogens. Combinations of glucanase I and chitinase I are potent inhibitors of fungal growth in vitro however precise mechanism of that is still not known. Glucanase I and chitinase I contribute to defense against fungal infection and are currently used as markers for innate immunity, and in particular the ethylene/jasmonate signalling pathway in pathogenesis. Alternative names of the protein: basic beta-1,3-glucanase
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Dicots, Oryza sativa, Prunus persicaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Purified tobacco class I, basic -1,3-glucanase. Purified GLU I consists of a mixture of closely related polypeptides encoded by a family of GLU I genes comprising GLA B5APL3 derived from the sylvestris ancestor of tobacco, GLB P27666 derived from the tomentosiformis ancestor of tobacco and homeologous recombinants (Sperisen et al., 1991). Mature GLU I is processed from a pre-pro-polypeptide (Shinshi et al., 1988).
Important note: for blocking 5 % skim milk in PBS without Ca++ should be used.This antibody is purified by affinity chromarography on Portein G.
Application Details:
8 g/ml (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG in PBS pH 7.4. (without Ca++).
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 100 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
37 | 33 kDa
Not reactive in:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Selected references:
Li et al. (2021) Penicillium chrysogenum polypeptide extract protects Nicotiana benthamiana against TMV infection through modulation of ABA biosynthesis and callose priming. J Exp Bot. 2021 Mar 4:erab102. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erab102. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33687058. (Immunolocalization)Colman et al. (2019). Chitosan microparticles improve tomato seedling biomass and modulate hormonal, redox and defense pathways. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. Volume 143, October 2019, Pages 203-211. Martin-Saladana et al. (2018). Salicylic acid loaded chitosan microparticles applied to lettuce seedlings: Recycling shrimp fishing industry waste. Carbohydrate Polymers Volume 200, 15 November 2018, Pages 321-331.Wang et al. (2014). Elicitation of Hypersensitive Responses in Nicotiana glutinosa by the Suppressor of RNA Silencing Protein P0 from Poleroviruses. Mol Plant Pathol. 2014 Sep 4. doi: 10.1111/mpp.12201.Huey-wen et al. (2014). Harpin Protein, an Elicitor of Disease Resistance, Acts as a Growth Promoter in Phalaenopsis Orchids. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation May 2014.
Special application note:
For more details on immunolocalization, please referr to Keefe et al (1990). Plant 182: 43-51.This antibody can be used as a marker of vacuolar contents Keefe et al. (1990). The effect of ethylene on the cell-type-specific and intracellular localization of β-1,3-glucanase and chitinase in tobacco leave. Plant 182: 43-51.
PR-2 (Pathogenesis-related protein 2) is involved in the defence of plants against pathogens. This protein has a catalytic activity and is hydrolysing of (1->3)-beta-D-glucosidic linkages in (1->3)-beta-D-glucans, EC=3.2.1.39. Alternative names:Glucan endo-1,3-beta-glucosidase, acidic isoform,(1->3)-beta-glucan endohydrolase, Beta-1,3-endoglucanase, Beta-1,3-glucanase 2
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Agostis stolonifera cv. ‘Penncross’, Arabidopsis thaliana, Glycine max (roots)
Expected Species:
Brassica juncea, Brassica oleracea, Citrus chinensis, Glycine max, Litchi chinensis, Manihot esculenta, Nicotiana tabacum Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana PR-2 UniProt P33157, TAIR AT3G57260
Does not cross-react with other 1,3-beta glucosidases
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
37,3 kDa (processing aa 1-30, mature peptide 34,1 kD)
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Dong et al. (2020). Overexpression of BrAFP1 gene from winter rapeseed (Brassica rapa) confers cold tolerance in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2020 Jul 25;155:338-345.doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.07.011. Lv et al. (2019). Uncoupled Expression of Nuclear and Plastid Photosynthesis-Associated Genes Contributes to Cell Death in a Lesion Mimic Mutant. Plant Cell. 2019 Jan;31(1):210-230. doi: 10.1105/tpc.18.00813.Jespersen et al. (2017). Metabolic Effects of Acibenzolar-S-Methyl for Improving Heat or Drought Stress in Creeping Bentgrass. Front Plant Sci. 2017 Jul 11;8:1224. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.01224. eCollection 2017. (western blot, Agostis stolonifera cv. ?Penncross?)Kim et al. (2014). The Arabidopsis Immune Adaptor SRFR1 Interacts with TCP Transcription Factors thatRedundantly Contribute to Effector-Triggered Immunity. Plant J. 2014 Apr 1. doi: 10.1111/tpj.12527.
Special application note:
This product can be sold containing Proclin if requested
Pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins, are induced in response to the infection of plants with microbial pathogens. Combinations of glucanase I and chitinase I are potent inhibitors of fungal growth in vitro however precise mechanism of that is still not known. Glucanase I (PR-2) and chitinase I (PR-3) contribute to defense against fungal infection and are currently used as markers for innate immunity, and in particular the ethylene/jasmonate signalling pathway in pathogenesis.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Arabidopsis thaliana, Manihot esculenta, Zea maysSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Purified tobacco class I chitinase. The preparation used is a mixture of two class I isoforms (Shinshi et al., 1990; van Buuren et al., 1992): 1) Chitinase A (CHN A) P08252 encoded by gene chn48 derived from the N. tomentosiformis ancestor of tobacco. 2) Chitinase B (CHN B) P24091 encoded by gene chn50 derived from the N. sylvestris ancestor of tobacco.
Applications:
Co-Immunoprecipitation (IP) (Co-IP), Immunolocalization (IL), Western blot (WB)
Important note: For blocking 5 % skim milk in PBS without Ca++ should be used,This antibody is purified by affinity chromarography on Portein G
Application Details:
8 g/ml (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 100 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
35, 34 | 32 and 34 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Mansilla et al. (2020).- Characterization of functionalized bentonite as nanocarrier of salicylic acid with protective action against Pseudomonas syringae in tomato plants. Eur J Plant Pathol 158, 211?222 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-020-02067-wColman et al. (2019). Chitosan microparticles improve tomato seedling biomass and modulate hormonal, redox and defense pathways. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Volume 143, October 2019, Pages 203-211. Kumari et al. (2017), Overexpression of a Plasma Membrane Bound Na+/H+ Antiporter-Like Protein (SbNHXLP) Confers Salt Tolerance and Improves Fruit Yield in Tomato by Maintaining Ion Homeostasis. Front Plant Sci. 2017 Jan 6;7:2027. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.02027.Jespersen et al. (2017). Metabolic Effects of Acibenzolar-S-Methyl for Improving Heat or Drought Stress in Creeping Bentgrass. Front Plant Sci. 2017 Jul 11;8:1224. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.01224. eCollection 2017. (western blot, Agostis stolonifera cv. ?Penncross?)Ko et al. (2016). Constitutive expression of a fungus-inducible carboxylesterase improves disease resistance in transgenic pepper plants. Planta. 2016 Aug; 244(2):379-92. doi: 10.1007/s00425-016-2514-6. Epub 2016 Apr 13.
Special application note:
Antibody is recognizing closely related tobacco class I isoforms: endochitinase A CHN-A (ca. 34 kDa) and endochitinase B CHN-B (ca. 32 kDa)This antibody can be used as a marker of vacuolar contents Keefe et al. (1990). The effect of ethylene on the cell-type-specific and intracellular localization of β-1,3-glucanase and chitinase in tobacco leave. Plant 182: 43-51.
PR-4 (Pathogenesis-related protein 4) involved in defence response. Similar to the antifungal chitin-binding protein hevein from rubber tree latex. mRNA levels increase in response to ethylene and turnip crinkle virus infection.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Capsicum chinense , Carica papaya, Chimonanthus praecox, Drosera adelae, Eutrema japonicum, Ficus pumila var. awkeotsang , Hevea brasiliensis, Hordeum vulgare, Glycine max, Medicago truncatula, Morus notabilis, Phaseolus vulgaris, Pisum sativum, Populus trichocarpa, Prunus dulcis, Ricinus communis, Solanum tuberosum, Theobroma cacao, Triticum aestivum, Triticum urartu , Vitis pseudoreticulata Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana PR-4 protein sequence, UniProt:P43082 , TAIR:AT3G04720
PR-5 (Pathogenesis-related protein 5) is involved in plant pathogen defence.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: P28493,TAIR:AT1G75040The peptide is not found in other thautamin-like proteins.
PRK ribulose-5-P-kinase| phosphoribulokinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate to ADP + D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Antibody detects PRK using a load from 4-20 g/well of a chloroplast fraction, incubation over night at 4 C
Application Details:
1 : 1000 (WB)
Purity:
Immunogen affinity purified serum in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
44 | 39 kDa (A. thaliana)
Not reactive in:
Proteobacteria
Selected references:
Fukayama et al. (2018). Expression level of Rubisco activase negatively correlates with Rubisco content in transgenic rice. Photosynth Res. 2018 May 30. doi: 10.1007/s11120-018-0525-9.P rez-Ruiz et al. (2017). NTRC-dependent redox balance of 2-Cys peroxiredoxins is needed for optimal function of the photosynthetic apparatus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017 Nov 7;114(45):12069-12074. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1706003114.Rai et al. (2017). Real-time iTRAQ-based proteome profiling revealed the central metabolism involved in nitrogen starvation induced lipid accumulation in microalgae. Sci Rep. 2017 Apr 5;7:45732. doi: 10.1038/srep45732. (microalga, western blot)Nikkanen et al. (2016). Crosstalk between chloroplast thioredoxin systems in regulation of photosynthesis. Plant Cell Environ. 2016 Aug;39(8):1691-705. doi: 10.1111/pce.12718.
Special application note:
Antibody can be used as a marker of chloroplast stroma
PRK ribulose-5-P-kinase| phosphoribulokinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate to ADP + D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°Cfor 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years.
PRK ribulose-5-P-kinase| phosphoribulokinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate to ADP + D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°Cfor 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years.
PRK ribulose-5-P-kinase| phosphoribulokinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate to ADP + D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid in PBS pH 7,4.
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°C for 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years. Store in provided dark tube and avoid direct light exposure. Shortly spin the tube before use.
Immunogen affinity purified serum, in PBS pH 7.4, conjugated to DyLight 488.
Molecular Weight:
44 | 39 kDa (A. thaliana)
Not reactive in:
Proteobacteria
Selected references:
To be added when available. Antibody released in May 2023.
Special application note:
Antibody can be used as a marker of chloroplast stroma.DyLight 488 Amax = 493 nm, Emax = 519 nm. DyLight is a registered trademark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidiaries.
PRK ribulose-5-P-kinase| phosphoribulokinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate to ADP + D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid in PBS pH 7,4.
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°C for 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years. Store in provided dark tube and avoid direct light exposure. Shortly spin the tube before use.
Immunogen affinity purified serum, in PBS pH 7.4, conjugated to DyLight 594.
Molecular Weight:
44 | 39 kDa (A. thaliana)
Not reactive in:
Proteobacteria
Selected references:
To be added when available. Antibody released in May 2023.
Special application note:
Antibody can be used as a marker of chloroplast stroma.DyLight 594 has Amax = 593 nm, Emax = 618 nm. DyLight is a registered trademark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidiaries.
PRK ribulose-5-P-kinase phosphoribulokinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate to ADP + D-ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Liquid in PBS pH 7,4.
Storage Temp:
Store at 4°C for 12-18 months. A preservative may be added for long time storage up to 2 years. Store in provided dark tube and avoid direct light exposure. Shortly spin the tube before use.
Immunogen affinity purified serum, in PBS pH 7.4, conjugated to DyLight 650.
Molecular Weight:
44 | 39 kDa (A. thaliana)
Not reactive in:
Proteobacteria
Selected references:
To be added when available. Antibody released in May 2023.
Special application note:
Antibody can be used as a marker of chloroplast stroma.DyLight 650 has Amax = 652 nm, Emax = 672 nm. DyLight is a registered trademark of Thermofisher Inc., and its subsidiaries.
UniProt number:
P25697
TAIR number:
AT1G32060
Research area:
Arabidopsis thaliana antibodies
Code:
Primconj10
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