Galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase (GLDH) is the enzyme which catalyses last step of ascorbic acid (AA) synthesis in the mitochondria of plant cells. Alternative name: GaLDH
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Mitochondrial, membrane or meristematic fractions were shown to be richer in GLDH expression
Application Details:
1 : 5000 (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 100 µl of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
68 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Chen et al. (2019). Composition of Mitochondrial Complex I during the Critical Node of Seed Aging in Oryza sativa. Journal of Plant Physiology Volume 236, May 2019, Pages 7-14.Schimmeyer et al. (2016). L-Galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase is an assembly factor of the membrane arm of mitochondrial complex I in Arabidopsis. Plant Mol Biol. 2016 Jan;90(1-2):117-26. doi: 10.1007/s11103-015-0400-4. Epub 2015 Oct 31.Ostaszewska-Bugajska et al. (2016). Changes in the OXPHOS system in leaf and root mitochondria of Arabidopsis thaliana subjected to long-term sulphur deficiency. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 38:141.Bartoli et al. (2005). Ascorbate content in wheat leaves is not determined by maximal L-galactono-1, 4-lactone dehydrogenase (GalLDH) activity under drought stress. Plant Cell Environ 28:1073-1081.
ATP synthase is the universal enzyme that synthesizes ATP from ADP and phosphate using the energy stored in a transmembrane ion gradient. AtpA is the largest subunit of the membrane-extrinsic ATP synthase subcomplex.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Dicots and (including Lilium superbum) chloroplast AtpA; may cross-react with mitochondrial AtpA; Algae, Nannochloropsis gaditana, CyanobacteriaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Recombinant maize chloroplast AtpA P05022
Applications:
Immunogold (IG), Immunoprecipitation (IP), Western blot (WB)
Pao et al. (2018). Lamelloplasts and minichloroplasts in Begoniaceae: iridescence and photosynthetic functioning. J Plant Res. 2018 Mar 2. doi: 10.1007/s10265-018-1020-2. (ImmunoGold)Zhang et al. (2017). Nitric oxide induces monosaccharide accumulation through enzyme S-nitrosylation. Plant Cell Environ. 2017 Sep;40(9):1834-1848. doi: 10.1111/pce.12989.Jeon et al. (2017). Functional characterization of chloroplast-targeted RbgA GTPase in higher plants. Plant Mol Biol. 2017 Nov;95(4-5):463-479. doi: 10.1007/s11103-017-0664-y.Murcha et al. (2016). Plant specific Preprotein and Amino Acid Transporter proteins are required for tRNA import into mitochondria. Plant Physiol. 2016 Oct 27. pii: pp.01519.2016.Camejo et al. (2015). Proteomic identification of mitochondrial carbonylated proteins in two maturation stages of pepper fruits. Proteomics. 2015 Aug;15(15):2634-42. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201400370.Yang et al. (2015). Purification and biochemical characterization of the ATP synthase from Heliobacterium modesticaldum. Protein Expr Purif. 2015 May 12. pii: S1046-5928(15)00111-4. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2015.05.006.
Special application note:
Sequence of the protein used for eliciting this antibody is also conserved in Arabidopsis thaliana AtpA P56757
PSII reaction centre components are generating the redox potential required to drive highly oxidizing water splitting reaction. Four Mn atoms are present on a lumenal surface and form the catalyctic site of the water-splitting reaction which is in close association with the 33 kDa (PsbO), 23 kDa (PsbP) and 17 kDa (PsbQ) extrinistic subunits of oxygen evolving complex OEC. A 33-kDa extrinsic protein is also termed the Mn-stabilizing protein (MSP), however recent evidences shown that it is C-terminal domain of PsbA (D1) protein which is involved in in the assembly and stabilization of the OEC.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Load per well on cell extract of Pinus banksiana (Jack Pine) was 7 g.This antibody can be used as a loading control for Chlamydomonas reinhardtii while it not so suitable for higher plants as accumulation of these proteins might drop to 12.5-25 % of the WT level in mutants defective for PSII core (Schult et al. 2007).
Application Details:
1 : 2000-1 : 5000 (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 200 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
28 | 23 kDa
Not reactive in:
Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942
Selected references:
Lim et al (2022). Arabidopsis guard cell chloroplasts import cytosolic ATP for starch turnover and stomatal opening. Nat Commun. 2022 Feb 3;13(1):652. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28263-2. PMID: 35115512; PMCID: PMC8814037.Lim et al (2022) Arabidopsis guard cell chloroplasts import cytosolic ATP for starch turnover and stomatal opening. Nat Commun. 2022 Feb 3;13(1):652. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28263-2. PMID: 35115512; PMCID: PMC8814037.Cecchin et al (2021) LPA2 protein is involved in photosystem II assembly in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Plant J. 2021 Jul 4. doi: 10.1111/tpj.15405. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34218480.Jiang et al. (2020). Plastid chaperone HSP90C guides precursor proteins to the SEC translocase for thylakoid transport. J Exp Bot. 2020 Aug 27;eraa399.doi: 10.1093/jxb/eraa399. Nama et al. (2018). Non-photochemical quenching-dependent acclimation and thylakoid organization of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to high light stress. Photosynth Res. 2018 Jul 7. doi: 10.1007/s11120-018-0551-7.
Fructose-1,6 bisphosphate aldolase (ALD) is an enzyme catalazying a key reaction of glycolysis and energy production, converting D-fructose- 1,6-bisphospate into dihydroxyacetone phosphate and D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. This enzyme is present in plant and animal tissues. Plant enzyme is a class I aldolase which does not require a bivalent metal cofactor. It is located to outer mitochondrial membrane.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested
Application Details:
1 : 5000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 100 µl of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
38 | 38 kDa
Not reactive in:
Synechocystis sp.
Selected references:
Wang et al. (2018). iTRAQ-based quantitative proteomics analysis of an immature high-oleic acid near-isogenic line of rapeseed. Molecular Breeding January 2018, 38:2.Kamies et al. (2017). A Proteomic Approach to Investigate the Drought Response in the Orphan Crop Eragrostis tef. Proteomes. 2017 Nov 15;5(4). pii: E32. doi: 10.3390/proteomes5040032.Foley et al. (2017). A Global View of RNA-Protein Interactions Identifies Post-transcriptional Regulators of Root Hair Cell Fate.Dev Cell. 2017 Apr 24;41(2):204-220.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2017.03.018.Parveen et al. (2016). Chickpea Ferritin CaFer1 Participates in Oxidative Stress Response, and Promotes Growth and Development. Sci Rep. 2016 Aug 9;6:31218. doi: 10.1038/srep31218.Yam et al. (2016). Characterization of the Plasmodium Interspersed Repeats (PIR) proteins of Plasmodium chabaudi indicates functional diversity. Sci Rep. 2016 Mar 21;6:23449. doi: 10.1038/srep23449.Dixit (2015). Sulfur alleviates arsenic toxicity by reducing its accumulation and modulating proteome, amino acids and thiol metabolism in rice leaves. Sci Rep. 2015 Nov 10;5:16205. doi: 10.1038/srep16205.Vera-Estrella et al. (2014). Comparative 2D-DIGE analysis of salinity responsive microsomal proteins from leaves of salt-sensitive Arabidopsis thaliana and salt-tolerant Thellungiella salsuginea. J Proteomics. 2014 Jun 2. pii: S1874-3919(14)00288-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2014.05.018.
Glutathione synthetase (GSH-S) catalyses the last step of glutathione (GSH) synthesis. GSH is synthesized in two ATP-dependent steps: in the first, gamma-glutamylcysteine (gamma-EC) is synthesized from L-glutamate and cysteine, catalyzed by gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase (g-ECS); in the second step, catalysed by GSH-S, glycine is added to the C-terminal end of gamma-EC. GSH is the predominant non-protein thiol in all nearly where it acts as an antioxidant in stress responses and as a mobile pool of reduced sulfur. It is also important in the regulation of plant growth and development
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Immunolocalization has been done for Arabidopsis thaliana and Nicotiana tabacum
Application Details:
1 : 2000 (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 100 µl of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
45 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Sun et a. (2019). Comparative Transcriptome Analysis of the Molecular Mechanism of the Hairy Roots of Brassica campestris L. in Response to Cadmium Stress. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Dec 26;21(1). pii: E180. doi: 10.3390/ijms21010180.Jayawardena et al. (2016). Elevated CO2 plus chronic warming reduces nitrogen uptake and levels or activities of nitrogen -uptake and -assimilatory proteins in tomato roots. Physiol Plant. 2016 Nov 28. doi: 10.1111/ppl.12532. [Epub ahead of print]Baojian et al. (2014). Maize (Zea mays L.) seedling leaf nuclear proteome and differentially expressed proteins between a hybrid and its parental lines. Proteomics, DOI: 10.1002/pmic.201300147.Gomez et al. (2004) Intercellular distribution of glutathione synthesis in maize leaves and its response to short term chilling. Plant Physiol. 134: 1662-1671.
PsbW is a nuclear-encoded protein located in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast. It is a core component of Photosystem II. Altrnative name: PSII 6.1 kDa protein
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Hackett et al. (2017). An Organelle RNA Recognition Motif Protein Is Required for Photosystem II Subunit psbF Transcript Editing. Plant Physiol. 2017 Apr;173(4):2278-2293. doi: 10.1104/pp.16.01623.
Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthase (gamma-ECS) (EC 6.3.2.2) catalyses the first step of glutathione (GSH) synthesis, producing gamma-glutamylcysteine (gamma-EC) from L-glutamate and cysteine. In the second step, catalyzed by GSH-S, glycine is added to the C-terminal end of (gamma-EC). GSH is the predominant non-protein thiol in all nearly where it acts as an antioxidant in stress responses and as a mobile pool of reduced sulfur. It is also important in the regulation of plant growth and development.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Antibodies has been used in immunolocalization on Arabidopsis thaliana.
Application Details:
1 : 5000 (IL), 1 : 5000 (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 100 µl of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
50 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Shull et al. (2019). Anatase TiO2 nanoparticles induce autophagy and chloroplast degradation in thale cress (Arabidopsis thaliana). Environ Sci Technol. 2019 Jul 29. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.9b01648.Bal žov et al. (2018). Zinc oxide nanoparticles phytotoxicity on halophyte from genus Salicornia. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2018 Sep;130:30-42. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.06.013.Sobrino-Plata et al. (2014). Glutathione is a key antioxidant metabolite to cope with mercury and cadmium stress. Plant Soil, DOI 10.1007/s11104-013-2006-4.Ghanta et al. (2011). Nicotiana tabacum overexpressing γ-ECS exhibits biotic stress tolerance likely through NPR1-dependent salicylic acid-mediated pathway. Planta 233(5):895-910.
FtsH protease is important in chloroplast biogenesis and thylakoid maintenance. Nuclear genome of Arabidopsis thaliana contains 12 genes encoding FtsH proteins. Three of those gene products in Arabidopsis , can be targeted to mitochondria (FTSH3, FTSH4, and FTSH10), while the other nine (FTSH1, FTSH2, FTSH5 to FTSH9, FTSH11, and FTSH12) can enter the chloroplast. Synonyme: cell division protease FtsH homolog 9, chloroplastic.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide derived from Arabidopsis thaliana FtsH9 protein sequence UniProt: Q9FIM2, TAIR: At5g58870
Aconitase is a single subunit enzyme of the tricarboxylic acid cycle (or Krebs cycle) in the mitochondria. A cytosolic isoform is also part of the glyoxylate cycle. Aconitase catalyzes the dehydration / hydration of citrate to iso-citrate, via cis-aconitate as an intermediate. The reaction is facilitated by an iron-sulphur cluster in the active site of the enzyme. The iron-sulphur cluster is somewhat unstable, especially under oxidative stress, and loss of the cofactor leads to degradation of the protein.Alternative names: ACO, citrate hydro-lyase 1,2,3
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana ACO1,ACO2 and ACO3 isoforms, Brassica oleracea, Solanum lycopersicum
Expected Species:
Cucurbita maxima, Hordeum vulgare, Nicotiana tabacum, Ricinus communis, Solanum tuberosum, Vitis vinifera, Oryza sativa, Zea mays, Picea sitcHensis, Populus trichocarpaSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Arabidopsis ACO1 (AT4G35830, Q42560), codon 120 – 898 (C-terminus), was cloned in fusion with a N-terminal 6xHis tag, and over-expressed in E. coli. All recombinant protein accumulated in inclusion bodies, which were purified by centrifugation and solubilised in 6 M guanidine-HCl. The protein was refolded by dilution in 100 mM Tris-HCl 8.5, 10% (v/v) glycerol, 2 mM dithiothreitol, and concentrated prior to immunisation.
The antibody recognises all three Arabidopsis aconitase isoforms (ACO1, ACO2 and ACO3, see Bernard et al 2009), Possible differences in affinity have not been precisely quantified, Sensitivity threshold is between 2 and 10 ng for WB / ECL (see figure), Antibodies will recognize aconitase isoforms in denaturing and native gel electrophoresis
Application Details:
1 : 5 000 -1 : 10 000 (WB), At higher concentrations the antibody binds aspecifically resulting in non-specific signals around 60 kDa, including Rubisco subunits
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 100 µl of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
98 kDa, Note that ACO1, ACO2 and ACO3 cannot be distinguished in size by standard SDS-PAGE,
Not reactive in:
Chlamydomonas reinhardii, cyanobacteria
Selected references:
Pascual et al (2021). ACONITASE 3 is part of the ANAC017 transcription factor-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction response, Plant Physiology, 2021;, kiab225, https://doi.org/10.1093/plphys/kiab225Przybyla-Toscano et al. (2021) Protein lipoylation in mitochondria requires Fe-S cluster assembly factors NFU4 and NFU5. Plant Physiol. 2021 Oct 28:kiab501. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiab501. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34718778.Rurek et al. (2018). Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Diverse Cauliflower Cultivars under Mild and Severe Drought Involves Impaired Coordination of Transcriptomic and Proteomic Response and Regulation of Various Multifunctional Proteins. Preprints 2018, 2018010276 (doi: 10.20944/preprints201801.0276.v1).Seti n et al. (2014). Root phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase and NAD-malic enzymes activity increase the ammonium-assimilating capacity in tomato. J Plant Physiol. 171:49-63.Birke et al. (2012). Cysteine biosynthesis, in concert with a novel mechanism, contributes to sulfide detoxification in mitochondria of Arabidopsis thaliana. Biochem J. May 2, ahead of print.
Special application note:
Arabidopsis expresses three highly similar aconitase isozymes (ACO1/ AT4G35830, ACO2/AT4G26970 and ACO3/AT2G05710), of which ACO1 is the cytosolic isoform, while ACO2 and ACO3 are predominantly located in the mitochondria (Arnaud et al 2007, Bernard et al 2009), The combined abundance and activity of the mitochondrial aconitases is about 3 times higher than the cytosolic pool (Bernard et al 2009),The Arabidopsis isoforms are more similar in amino acid sequence to mammalian iron-regulatory proteins (IRP-1) than to the mammalian and yeast mitochondrial aconitases
Pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins, are induced in response to the infection of plants with microbial pathogens. Combinations of glucanase I and chitinase I are potent inhibitors of fungal growth in vitro however precise mechanism of that is still not known. Glucanase I (PR-2) and chitinase I (PR-3) contribute to defense against fungal infection and are currently used as markers for innate immunity, and in particular the ethylene/jasmonate signalling pathway in pathogenesis.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Arabidopsis thaliana, Manihot esculenta, Zea maysSpecies of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Purified tobacco class I chitinase. The preparation used is a mixture of two class I isoforms (Shinshi et al., 1990; van Buuren et al., 1992): 1) Chitinase A (CHN A) P08252 encoded by gene chn48 derived from the N. tomentosiformis ancestor of tobacco. 2) Chitinase B (CHN B) P24091 encoded by gene chn50 derived from the N. sylvestris ancestor of tobacco.
Applications:
Co-Immunoprecipitation (IP) (Co-IP), Immunolocalization (IL), Western blot (WB)
Important note: For blocking 5 % skim milk in PBS without Ca++ should be used,This antibody is purified by affinity chromarography on Portein G
Application Details:
8 g/ml (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 100 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
35, 34 | 32 and 34 kDa
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Mansilla et al. (2020).- Characterization of functionalized bentonite as nanocarrier of salicylic acid with protective action against Pseudomonas syringae in tomato plants. Eur J Plant Pathol 158, 211?222 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-020-02067-wColman et al. (2019). Chitosan microparticles improve tomato seedling biomass and modulate hormonal, redox and defense pathways. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Volume 143, October 2019, Pages 203-211. Kumari et al. (2017), Overexpression of a Plasma Membrane Bound Na+/H+ Antiporter-Like Protein (SbNHXLP) Confers Salt Tolerance and Improves Fruit Yield in Tomato by Maintaining Ion Homeostasis. Front Plant Sci. 2017 Jan 6;7:2027. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.02027.Jespersen et al. (2017). Metabolic Effects of Acibenzolar-S-Methyl for Improving Heat or Drought Stress in Creeping Bentgrass. Front Plant Sci. 2017 Jul 11;8:1224. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2017.01224. eCollection 2017. (western blot, Agostis stolonifera cv. ?Penncross?)Ko et al. (2016). Constitutive expression of a fungus-inducible carboxylesterase improves disease resistance in transgenic pepper plants. Planta. 2016 Aug; 244(2):379-92. doi: 10.1007/s00425-016-2514-6. Epub 2016 Apr 13.
Special application note:
Antibody is recognizing closely related tobacco class I isoforms: endochitinase A CHN-A (ca. 34 kDa) and endochitinase B CHN-B (ca. 32 kDa)This antibody can be used as a marker of vacuolar contents Keefe et al. (1990). The effect of ethylene on the cell-type-specific and intracellular localization of β-1,3-glucanase and chitinase in tobacco leave. Plant 182: 43-51.
Multi-subunit complex of cytb6/f is a crucial component for the photosynthetic electron transport chain of higher plants, green algae and cyanobacteria. This complex is catalyzing oxidation of quinols and the reduction the reduction of plastocyanin. This reaction allows to establish the proton force required for the ATP synthesis. Four major subunits build the complex: the petA gene product corresponding to a c-type cytochrome (cytf), the petB gene product corresponding to a b-type/c’-type cytochrome with three haems (cyt b6), the petD gene product (subunit IV, or suIV), and the petC gene product, corresponding to the Rieske/Iron/sulfur protein.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Reaction with cyanobacteria: Synechocystis 6803 and Synechococcus 7942 possible to obtain on total cell extract when using antibody at 1: 500 and longer exposure time.
Application Details:
1 : 2000-1 : 50 000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
34 | 31-32 kDa
Selected references:
Redekop et al. (2020). PsbS Contributes to Photoprotection in Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii Independently of Energy Dissipation . Biochim Biophys Acta Bioenerg . 2020 Jun 1;1861(5-6):148183.doi: 10.1016Liu et al. (2020). Acid treatment combined with high light leads to increased removal efficiency of Ulva prolifera. Algal Research,Volume 45, January 2020, 101745Storti et al. (2020). The activity of chloroplast NADH dehydrogenase-like complex influences the photosynthetic activity of the moss Physcomitrella patens. doi.org/10.1101/2020.01.29.924597Koh et al. (2019). Heterologous synthesis of chlorophyll ? b ? in ? Nannochloropsis salina ? enhances growth and lipid production by increasing photosynthetic efficiency. Biotechnol Biofuels. ? 2019 May 14;12:122. doi: 10.1186/s13068-019-1462-3. eCollection 2019.Dall'Osto et al. (2019). Combined resistance to oxidative stress and reduced antenna size enhance light-to-biomass conversion efficiency in Chlorella vulgaris cultures.Biotechnol Biofuels. 2019 Sep 16;12:221. doi: 10.1186/s13068-019-1566-9.Fristedt et al. (2015). The thylakoid membrane protein CGL160 supports CF1CF0 ATP synthase accumulation in Arabidopsis thaliana. PLoS One. 2015 Apr 2;10(4):e0121658. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121658. Storti et al. (2018). Role of cyclic and pseudo-cyclic electron transport in response to dynamic light changes in Physcomitrella patens. Plant Cell Environ. 2018 Nov 29. doi: 10.1111/pce.13493.Kong et al. (2018) Interorganelle Communication: Peroxisomal MALATE DEHYDROGENASE2 Connects Lipid Catabolism to Photosynthesis through Redox Coupling in Chlamydomonas. Plant Cell. 2018 Aug;30(8):1824-1847. doi: 10.1105/tpc.18.00361Jokel et al. (2018). Hunting the main player enabling Chlamydomonas reinhardtii growth under fluctuating light. Plant J. 2018 Mar 25. doi: 10.1111/tpj.13897.Du et al. (2018). Galactoglycerolipid Lipase PGD1 Is Involved in Thylakoid Membrane Remodeling in Response to Adverse Environmental Conditions in Chlamydomonas. Plant Cell. 2018 Feb;30(2):447-465. doi: 10.1105/tpc.17.00446.Sch ttler et al. (2017). The plastid-encoded PsaI subunit stabilizes photosystem I during leaf senescence in tobacco. J Exp Bot. ? 2017 Feb 1;68(5):1137-1155. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erx009.Zou et al. (2017). An Animal-Like Cryptochrome Controls the Chlamydomonas Sexual Cycle. Plant Physiol. 2017 Jul;174(3):1334-1347. doi: 10.1104/pp.17.00493.Georg et al. (2017). Acclimation of Oxygenic Photosynthesis to Iron Starvation Is Controlled by the sRNA IsaR1. Curr Biol. 2017 May 22;27(10):1425-1436.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2017.04.010. (Synechocystis PCC6803) Tyuereva et al. (2017). The absence of chlorophyll b affects lateral mobility of photosynthetic complexes and lipids in grana membranes of Arabidopsis and barley chlorina mutants. Photosynth Res. 2017 Apr 5. doi: 10.1007/s11120-017-0376-9. (Hordeum vulgare, western blot)Ferroni et al. (2016). Light acclimation in the lycophyte Selaginella martensii depends on changes in the amount of photosystems and on the flexibility of the light-harvesting complex II antenna association with both photosystems. New Phytol. 2016 Apr 5. doi: 10.1111/nph.13939.Suorsa et al. (2015). Light acclimation involves dynamic re-organisation of the pigment-protein megacomplexes in non-appressed thylakoid domains. Plant J. 2015 Aug 29. doi: 10.1111/tpj.13004.Charuvi et al. (2015). Photoprotection Conferred by Changes in Photosynthetic Protein Levels and Organization during Dehydration of a Homoiochlorophyllous Resurrection Plant. Plant Physiol. 2015 Apr;167(4):1554-65. doi: 10.1104/pp.114.255794.Hojka et al. (2014). Inducible repression of nuclear-encoded subunits of the cytochrome b6f complex in tobacco reveals an extraordinarily long lifetime of the complex. Plant Physiol. 2014 Jun 24. pii: pp.114.243741.Dang et al. (2014). Combined Increases in Mitochondrial Cooperation and Oxygen Photoreduction Compensate for Deficiency in Cyclic Electron Flow in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Plant Cell. 2014 Jul 2. pii: tpc.114.126375.
PsbR protein is found in plant Photosystem II and anticipate to play a role in water oxidation, yet the physiological significance of PsbR has remained obscure.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Yang-Er Chen et al. (2017). Responses of photosystem II and antioxidative systems to high light and high temperature co-stress in wheat. J. of Exp. Botany, Volume 135, March 2017, Pages 45–55.Shen et al. (2016). The existence of C4-bundle-sheath-like photosynthesis in the mid-vein of C3 rice. Rice (N Y). 2016 Dec;9(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s12284-016-0094-5. Epub 2016 May 10.Albanese et al. (2016). Isolation of novel PSII-LHCII megacomplexes from pea plants characterized by a combination of proteomics and electron microscopy. Photosynth Res. 2016 Jan 9.Dixit (2015). Sulfur alleviates arsenic toxicity by reducing its accumulation and modulating proteome, amino acids and thiol metabolism in rice leaves. Sci Rep. 2015 Nov 10;5:16205. doi: 10.1038/srep16205.Ido et al. (2014). Cross-Linking Evidence for Multiple Interactions of the PsbP and PsbQ Proteins in a Higher Plant Photosystem II Supercomplex. J Biol Chem. 2014 Jul 18;289(29):20150-7. doi: 0.1074/jbc.M114.574822. Epub 2014 Jun 9.
Special application note:
This product can be sold containing proclin if requested
CBP80 is a component of the cap-binding complex (CBC), which binds co-transcriptionally to the 5' cap of pre-mRNAs and is involved in various processes such as pre-mRNA splicing. Alternative names: 80 kDa nuclear cap-binding protein, NCBP 80 kDa subunit, abscisic acid-hypersensitive protein 1, ABA-hypersensitive protein 1, Protein ENSALADA
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Plant vacuole V-ATPase is responsible for energization of transport of ions and metabolites, and acts as well 'house-keeping' and as a stress response enzyme. V-ATPase is a multi-subunit enzyme composed of a membrane sector and a cytosolic catalytic sector. It is related to the FoF1 ATP synthase. Alternative protein names: Vacuolar proton pump subunit E, Protein EMBRYO DEFECTIVE 2448
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Algae, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Hordeum vulgare, Malus domestica, Mesembryanthemum sp., Oryza sativa, Petunia sp.,Phaseolus sp. , Physcomitrium patens, Pteris vittata (fern), Ricinus communis, Thellungiella sp., Zea mays, Vitis vinifera Bull frog, Chicken, Bovine, Drosophila melanogaster, Human, Mouse, Rat Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated synthetic peptide chosen from subunit E of plant V-ATPase including Arabidopsis thaliana At4g11150. Peptide is conserved in vacuolar H+-ATPase subunit E, isoform 1 to 3 (VHA-E1).
V-ATPase is very sensitive for the redox of the SDS buffer. We recommend using at least 50-100 mM DTT freshly prepared before handling the sample.2 hours incubation with primary antibody is recommended over over night incubation which can contribute to increased background.
Application Details:
1 : 1000-1 : 3000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 300 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
26 | 31 kDa (Arabidopsis thaliana)
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
McLoughlin et al. (2012). TheSnf1-relatedproteinkinasesSnRK2.4 andSnRK2.10 areinvolved inmaintenance ofrootsystemarchitecture duringsaltstress. Plant J. June 2012.
Heat-shock protein 70 (Hsp70) is the major stress-inducible protein in vertebrates and highly conserved throughout evolution. It plays a role as a molecular chaperone and is important for allowing cells to cope with acute stressor insult, especially those affecting the protein machinery. A killifish is a large family of various oviparous (egg-laying) cyprinodontiform fish including 1270 different species.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Chandra et al. (2012). Sustained high temperature increases the vitellogenin response to 17 alpha-ethynylestradiol in mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus). Aquatic toxicology.
Special application note:
Chosen peptide sequence is also conserved in several fish species including: DQ202278.1 HSC70 Fundulus, DQ202279.1 HSP70-1 Fundulus, DQ202280.1 HSP70-2 Fundulus, BT059361.1 HSC70 Salmo salar (atlantic salmon), AB092839.2 HSP70 Carassius auratus (goldfish), BC056709.1 HSP70 Danio rerio (zebrafish) and other animal HSP70 proteins
F-type ATPase (ATP synthase) is the universal enzyme that synthesizes ATP from ADP and phosphate using the energy stored in a transmembrane ion gradient. Multiple copies of the c subunit build up the ring structure (in spinach a 14-mer of ~112 kDa) of the membrane bound Fo-part of the enzyme.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Expected Species:
Algae, Cannabis sativa, Glycine max, Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa, Ostreococcus tauri, Physcomitrium patens, Pinus thunbergii, Pisum sativum, Populus alba, Zea mays, Vitis vinifera Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
KLH-conjugated peptides derived from AtpH subunit c of Arabidopsis thaliana UniProt: P56760, TAIR: AtCg00140 and Chlamydomonas reinhardtii UniProt: Q37304
Please note that increased incubation at 95 C (20-30 min) prior to loading is recommended to break the multimeric c-mer structure, detection of partial ring structures (e,g, 5 or 6 subunits) may occur
Application Details:
1 : 10 000 (WB)
Purity:
Serum
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 100 µl of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
8 kDa (for Arabidopsis thaliana)
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Schulz et al. (2017). Molecular architecture of the N-type ATPase rotor ring from Burkholderia pseudomallei. EMBO Rep. 2017 Apr;18(4):526-535. doi: 10.15252/embr.201643374.
Special application note:
This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested
ATP synthase produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. F-type ATPases have two components, CF(1) - the catalytic core - and CF(0) - the membrane proton channel. CF(1) has five subunits: alpha(3), beta(3), gamma(1), delta(1), epsilon(1). CF(0) has three main subunits: a, b and c. The gamma chain is believed to be important in regulating ATPase activity and the flow of protons through the CF(0) complex. Alternative name of gamma subunit is also: F-ATPase gamma subunit.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Apparent molecular weight of subunit gamma (and as general rule most of ATP synthase subunits) is quite different between Chlamydomonas (42 kDa) and higher plants (38 kDa in spinach), see figure in Lemaire et al. (1989).
Pipitone et al. (2021). A multifaceted analysis reveals two distinct phases of chloroplast biogenesis during de-etiolation in Arabidopsis. Elife. 2021 Feb 25;10:e62709. doi: 10.7554/eLife.62709. PMID: 33629953; PMCID: PMC7906606.Storti et al. (2020). The activity of chloroplast NADH dehydrogenase-like complex influences the photosynthetic activity of the moss Physcomitrella patens. doi.org/10.1101/2020.01.29.924597Pralon et al. (2019). Plastoquinone homoeostasis by Arabidopsis proton gradient regulation 6 is essential for photosynthetic efficiency. Commun Biol. 2019 Jun 20;2:220. doi: 10.1038/s42003-019-0477-4.Li et al. (2019). A genome-wide algal mutant library and functional screen identifies genes required for eukaryotic photosynthesis. Nat Genet. 2019 Apr;51(4):627-635. doi: 10.1038/s41588-019-0370-6.Liang et al. (2018). Thylakoid-Bound Polysomes and a Dynamin-Related Protein, FZL, Mediate Critical Stages of the Linear Chloroplast Biogenesis Program in Greening Arabidopsis Cotyledons. Plant Cell. 2018 Jul;30(7):1476-1495. doi: 10.1105/tpc.17.00972. Epub 2018 Jun 7.
Special application note:
This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested
eEF1B-beta1 protein belongs to a family of elongation factors, proteins which are involved in translational elongation. Alternative names: Elongation factor 1-delta 1, EF-1-delta 1
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Oryza sativa, Ricinus communis, Solanum tuberosum, Zea mays, Vitis vinifera Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
recombinant eEF1B-beta1 protein from Arabidopsis thaliana with no affinity tag, P48006, At1g30230
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
McLoughlin et al. (2019) HSP101 Interacts with the Proteasome and Promotes the Clearance of Ubiquitylated Protein Aggregates. Plant Physiol. 2019 Aug;180(4):1829-1847. doi: 10.1104/pp.19.00263McLoughlin et al. (2016) Class I and II Small Heat Shock Proteins Together with HSP101 Protect Protein Translation Factors during Heat Stress. Plant Physiol. 2016 Oct;172(2):1221-1236.
Special application note:
Antibody is recognizing both proteins: elonagtion factor beta 1 and beta 2
eEF1B-alpha2 protein belongs to a family of elongation factors, proteins which are involved in translational elongation. Alternative names: Elongation factor 1-beta 2, Elongation factor 1-beta' 2, EF-1-beta' 2
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Glycne max, Oryza sativa, Solanum tuberosum, Zea mays, Vitis vinifera Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Recombinant eEF1B-alpha2 protein from Arabidopsis thaliana with no affinity tag, UniProt: Q9SCX3,TAIR: At5g19510
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
McLoughlin et al. (2019) HSP101 Interacts with the Proteasome and Promotes the Clearance of Ubiquitylated Protein Aggregates. Plant Physiol. 2019 Aug;180(4):1829-1847. doi: 10.1104/pp.19.00263McLoughlin et al. (2016) Class I and II Small Heat Shock Proteins Together with HSP101 Protect Protein Translation Factors during Heat Stress. Plant Physiol. 2016 Oct;172(2):1221-1236.
Special application note:
Antibody shows a very weak cross-reaction to elongation factor 1B-alpha 1
eEF1B-alpha1 protein belongs to a family of elongation factors, proteins which are involved in translational elongation. This protein is a component of elongation factor B-complex which is composed of 2 elongation B-alpha-(1 and 2), 2 elongation factors B-beta (1 and 2) and 2 elongation factors B-gamma (1 and 2). Alternative names:
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Glycne max, Oryza sativa, Solanum tuberosum, Zea mays, Vitis vinifera Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Recombinant eEF1B-alpha1 protein from Arabidopsis thaliana with no affinity tag,UniProt: Q84WM9, TAIR: At5g12110
Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) is an enzyme playing a crucial role in the fermentative metabolism in plants subjected to low oxygen stress. It is known to be synthesized preferentially under low oxygen conditions.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Allyl alcohol dehydrogenase of Nicotiana tabacum, accession 75206691 and in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Selected references:
Czernicka et al. (2022). Proteomic Studies of Roots in Hypoxia-Sensitive and -Tolerant Tomato Accessions Reveal Candidate Proteins Associated with Stress Priming. Cells. 2022 Jan 31;11(3):500. doi: 10.3390/cells11030500. PMID: 35159309; PMCID: PMC8834170.Ventura et al. (2020). Arabidopsis phenotyping reveals the importance of alcohol dehydrogenase and pyruvate decarboxylase for aerobic plant growth. Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 7;10(1):16669. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-73704-x. PMID: 33028901; PMCID: PMC7542448.Gil-Monreal et al. (2019). ERF-VII transcription factors induce ethanol fermentation in response to amino acid biosynthesis-inhibiting herbicides. J Exp Bot. 2019 Aug 6. pii: erz355. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erz355.Bui et al. (2019). Conservation of ethanol fermentation and its regulation in land plants. J Exp Bot. 2019 Feb 28. pii: erz052. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erz052.De la Rosa et al. (2019), A dicistronic precursor encoding miR398 and the legume-specific miR2119 coregulates CSD1 and ADH1 mRNAs in response to water deficit. Plant Cell Environ. 2019 Jan;42(1):133-144. doi: 10.1111/pce.13209.
Special application note:
This product can be sold containing ProClin if requested
Pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC) is a homotetrameric enzyme (E.C.4.1.1.1) that catalyses the decarboxylation of pyruvic acid to acetaldehyde carbon dioxide in the cytoplasm. It is also called 2-oxo-acid carboxylase, and pyruvic decarboxylase. In anaerobic conditions, this enzyme is part of the fermentation process that occurs in yeast, especially the Saccharomyces genus, to produce ethanol by fermentation. Pyruvate decarboxylase starts this process by converting pyruvate into acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide. Pyruvate decarboxylase depends on cofactors thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) and magnesium. This enzyme should not be mistaken for the unrelated enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase, an oxidoreductase (EC 1.2.4.1), that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Deg5 belongs to S1 chymotrypsin protease family and contains 16 protein members in Arabidopsis thaliana. Deg5 is localized to chloroplast, within the thylakoid. Alternative protein names: DegP5 or HhoA homologue or DegQ (in bacteria)
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Malno et al. (2014). Thylakoid FtsH Protease Contributes to Photosystem II and Cytochrome b6f Remodeling in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii under Stress Conditions. Plant Cell, Jan 21.
eEF1B-gamma1 protein belongs to a family of elongation factors, proteins which are involved in translational elongation. Alternative names: EF-1-gamma 1, eEF-1B gamma 1
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
Host Animal:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Arabidopsis thaliana
Expected Species:
Oryza sativa, Solanum tuberosum, Zea mays, Vitis vinifera Species of your interest not listed? Contact us
Immunogen:
Recombinant eEF1B-gamma1 protein from Arabidopsis thaliana with no affinity tag,UniProt: O04487, TAIR: At1g09640
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
McLoughlin et al. (2019) HSP101 Interacts with the Proteasome and Promotes the Clearance of Ubiquitylated Protein Aggregates. Plant Physiol. 2019 Aug;180(4):1829-1847. doi: 10.1104/pp.19.00263McLoughlin et al. (2016) Class I and II Small Heat Shock Proteins Together with HSP101 Protect Protein Translation Factors during Heat Stress. Plant Physiol. 2016 Oct;172(2):1221-1236.
Special application note:
Antibody is recognizing elongation factor 1-gamma 1 and gamma 2
Serine hydroxymethyltransferase (SHMT) is part of the mitochondrial enzyme complex.
Product Type:
Antibody
Antibody Type:
Polyclonal
Format:
Lyophilized
Storage Temp:
Store lyophilized/reconstituted at -20 °C; once reconstituted make aliquots to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Please remember to spin the tubes briefly prior to opening them to avoid any losses that might occur from material adhering to the cap or sides of the tube.
This antibody can be used on total leaf extracts and isolated mitochondria
Application Details:
1: 1000 to 1 : 5 000 (WB)
Purity:
Total IgG. Protein G purified in PBS pH 7.4.
Reconstitution:
For reconstitution add 50 l of sterile water
Molecular Weight:
53 kDa (Arabidopsis thaliana)
Not reactive in:
No confirmed exceptions from predicted reactivity are currently known
Selected references:
Li et al. (2021) Isolation and comparative proteomic analysis of mitochondria from the pulp of ripening citrus fruit. Hortic Res. 2021 Feb 1;8(1):31. doi: 10.1038/s41438-021-00470-w. PMID: 33518707; PMCID: PMC7848011.Guo et al. (2021) The pentatricopeptide repeat protein GEND1 is required for root development and high temperature tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana,Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications,Volume 578,2021,Pages 63-69,ISSN 0006-291X,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.09.022.(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006291X21013164)Rurek et al. (2018). Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Diverse Cauliflower Cultivars under Mild and Severe Drought. Impaired Coordination of Selected Transcript and Proteomic Responses, and Regulation of Various Multifunctional Proteins, Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2018, 19(4), 1130; doi:10.3390/ijms19041130 (Special issue: Plant Mitochondria)Rurek et al. (2018). Cold and Heat Stress Diversely Alter Both Cauliflower Respiration and Distinct Mitochondrial Proteins Including OXPHOS Components and Matrix Enzymes, Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2018, 19(3), 877; doi:10.3390/ijms19030877 (Special issue: Plant Mitochondria)Yin et al. (2016). Comprehensive Mitochondrial Metabolic Shift during the Critical Node of Seed Ageing in Rice. PLoS One. 2016 Apr 28;11(4):e0148013. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148013. eCollection 2016.
TAIR number:
AT4G37930
Research area:
Mitochondria | Respiration
Code:
CM20
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